Materials Literature
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Ion-exchange in glass is a simple, flexible technique to realize optical fiber-compatible planar waveguide devices. Recently, neodymium-doped waveguide lasers operating at 1060 and 1300 nm have been demonstrated in this technology. Lasers operating at 1540 nm are desirable for telecommunication applications and the au…
Abstract The electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance has been employed to investigate the electropolymerization of pyrrole in a variety of aqueous electrolytes. In contrast to the generally accepted cation–radical coupling process for the electropolymerization of pyrrole, an electrochemically initiated chain polym…
Models for understanding the properties of relaxor ferroelectrics are reviewed, a new model being proposed.
Rapid-scanning stopped-flow (RSSF) UV-visible spectroscopy has been used to investigate the effects of single amino acid mutations in the alpha-subunit of the Salmonella typhimurium tryptophan synthase bienzyme complex on the reactivity at the beta-subunit active site located 25 to 30 A distant. The pyridoxal 5'-phosp…
Oxygen vacancies can be introduced into zirconia solid solution ZrO 2 –MO u ( u = 1 and 1.5) to maintain electroneutrality. Recently, the local structures around Zr 4+ and M 2 u + ions in ZrO 2 –MO u solid solutions have been studied through EXAFS spectroscopy, diffuse scattering analysis, and single‐crystal structure…
Proline utilization by Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium requires expression of genes putP (encoding a proline transporter) and putA. Genetic data indicate that the PutA protein is both put repressor and a respiratory chain-linked dehydrogenase. We report a redesigned purification procedure as well as the ph…
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTA ferrochelatase transition-state model. Rapid incorporation of copper(II) into nonplanar dodecaphenylporphyrinJun Takeda, Toshie Ohya, and Mitsuo SatoCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1992, 31, 13, 2877–2880Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 Ma…
The electronic structure of ${\mathrm{La}}_{2\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathit{x}}$${\mathrm{Sr}}_{\mathit{x}}$${\mathrm{NiO}}_{4}$ is studied by use of photoemission spectroscopy, bremsstrahlung-isochromat spectroscopy (BIS), and electron-energy-loss spectroscopy. Quantitative analyses are made on the valence-band and N…
We have studied the organization of the cytoskeleton in both unstimulated and stimulated cultured chromaffin cells, as well as its relationship with their secretory process by exocytosis. We found the spatial heterogeneity in the intensity of cortical rhodamine-phalloidin staining within a cell. The overall staining p…
An investigation is carried out on the feasibility of calculating the diffuse scattering from computer simulations of crystals containing substitutional and displacement disorder which have hitherto been used in conjunction with optical transform methods to aid in the interpretation of observed X-ray diffraction patte…
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ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTHydrothermal synthesis of K2PdSe10. Coexistence of two large interpenetrating three-dimensional frameworks of [Pd(Se4)2]2- and [Pd(Se6)2]2-Kang Woo Kim and Mercouri G. KanatzidisCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 12, 4878–4883Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1992Publica…
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTTheoretical studies of spin-forbidden radiationless decay in polyatomic systems: insights from recently developed computational methodsDavid R. YarkonyCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 13, 5406–5411Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1992Publication History Published onli…
Technical preliminaries general form of the surface Green function matching (SGFM) analysis matching analysis for continuous systems matching for discrete systems SGFM for coupled interfaces the geometry of the matching surface the full transfer matrix and SGFM for continuous media transfer matrix and SGFM for discret…
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSpectroscopic and theoretical studies on the excited state in diimine dithiolate complexes of platinum(II)Juan A. Zuleta, Joanne M. Bevilacqua, Davide M. Proserpio, Pierre D. Harvey, and Richard EisenbergCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1992, 31, 12, 2396–2404Publication Date (Print)…
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTFatty acids in layered metal hydroxides: membrane-like structure and dynamicsMarlon Borja and Prabir K. DuttaCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 13, 5434–5444Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 June 1992https…
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis, characterization, and 1/T1 NMRD profiles of gadolinium(III) complexes of monoamide derivatives of DOTA-like ligands. X-ray structure of the 10-[2-[[2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl]amino]-1-[(phenylmethoxy)methyl]-2-oxoethyl]-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7-t…
Langmuir monolayers of n-eicosyl sulfate were shown to influence the nucleation of BaSO<sub>4</sub> grown from supersaturated solutions (S = 30) at room temperature (293 K). Thin, elongated single crystalline plates were nucleated with the (100) face parallel to the plane of the monolayer. Partial matching…
We prove the existence of a first-order, entropy-driven demixing transition in a simple lattice model for a hard-core mixture. The existence of this transition follows from the fact that this lattice model can be mapped onto an Ising model with nearest-neighbor interactions for which the phase behavior is known. The s…
Trypsin and acid phosphatase-containing silica sol-gel glasses were obtained by mixing a solution of an enzyme with polyethylene glycol (PEG) 6000 and tetramethoxy orthosilicate at room temperature, followed by gelation and drying. Activity of the immobilized trypsin toward small substrates, such as N-benzoyl-L-argini…