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gltB gene and regulation of nitrogen metabolism by glutamine synthetase in Escherichia coli

G Pahel、Andrew D. Zelenetz、B Tyler1978-01-01Journal of Bacteriology

A mutant (gltB) of Escherichia coli lacking glutamate synthase (GOGAT) was unable to utilize a wide variety of compounds as sole nitrogen source (e.g., arginine, proline, gamma-aminobutyrate, and glycine). Among revertants of these Asm- strains selected on one of these compounds (e.g., arginine, proline, or gamma-amin…

Microbial Metabolic Engineering and BioproductionEnzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

Effects of heat treatment on the optical and electrical properties of indium–tin oxide films

William G. Haines、Richard H. Bube1978-01-01Journal of Applied Physics

The effect of heat treatment in various environments on the electrical and optical properties of indium–tin oxide (ITO) sputtered films has been investigated. As the resistivity is decreased by heat treatment in H2 from 8.3×10−3 to 4.3×10−4 Ω cm, the optical band gap increases from 3.05 to 3.42 eV consistent with a Bu…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Characterization of oral in vivo films formed on different types of solid surfaces

Robert Baier、Per‐Olof Glantz1978-01-01Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Studies were made of oral films formed in vivo, which had been allowed to form on fused silica and Ge-prisms during periods between 2 s and 2 h using a variety of physico-chemical methods. To produce surfaces of different qualities the silica and Ge-prisms had either been detergent-washed, glow discharge treated or co…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityMesoporous Materials and CatalysisDiatoms and Algae Research

Supportsd Liquid-Phass Catalysts

John Villadsen、H. Livejerg1978-01-01Catalysis Reviews

A caulysr which is molten at reacdon ramperaauz and dispersed in an inen, porous solid is called an SLP catalyst-a supponwl liq-uid-phase catalyst Design and analysis of catalytic reactions wltb Lncnrpoate many standard methods fmm heterogeneous cadpsis and gaseous reactanzs and produrns and condllcad on SLP Caaiysfs…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

‘Organic metals’: alkylthio substitution effects in tetrathiafulvalene–tetracyanoquinodimethane charge-transfer complexes

Masao Mizuno、A. F. Garito、Michael P. Cava1978-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

The synthesis and diverse conductivity properties of the tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ) complexes of several tetrakis-(alkylthio)-tetrathiafulvalenes are described, and compared with those of tetrathiafulvalene-TCNQ and related complexes.

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Crystal Phases of Nonohmic Zinc Oxide Ceramics

Masanori Inada1978-01-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The crystal phases of nonohmic ZnO ceramics, having Bi 2 O 3 , Sb 2 O 3 , Co 2 O 3 , MnO 2 and Cr 2 O 3 as additives, have been investigated by classifying and clarifying them as a function of the amounts of the additives and sintering temperature, and synthesizing their single phases. These ceramics consist of ZnO ph…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Advanced Composite Materials—Environmental Effects

JR Vinson1978-01-01OpenAlex

Presents review and critiques, new developments and experimental data and procedures regarding behavior of polymer matrix composite systems when subjected to combined high-temperature/high-humidity environment.

Material Properties and Applications

X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy study of Pd and Pt ions in type Y-zeolite. Electron transfer between metal aggregates and the support as evidenced by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and electron spin resonance

J.C. Védrine、M. Dufaux、Claude Naccache 等 4 位作者1978-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions 1 Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases

Spectroscopic study by ESCA and e.s.r. techniques was performed for Pt and Pd ions in type Y-zeolites. Pt and Pd ions were found to be ionically bonded to lattice oxygen ions. Atomically dispersed PtO and PdO were shown to give significant X.P.S. positive chemical shifts: +1.3 and +1.4 eV for Pt 4f and Pd 3d lines, re…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Crystallization, Crystal Structure Analysis and Atomic Model of the Complex Formed by a Human Fc Fragment and Fragment B of Protein A fromStaphylococcus aureus

J. Deisenhofer、Thomas A. Jones、Robert Huber 等 5 位作者1978-01-01Hoppe-Seyler´s Zeitschrift für physiologische Chemie

Crystals of the complex formed by human Fc fragment and fragment B (FB) of protein A from Staphylococcus aureus were prepared and the crystal structure determined at high resolution by multiple isomorphous replacement. Phase were improved considerably by combining these phases with calculated phases from the Fc compon…

Protein Structure and DynamicsForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsEnzyme Structure and Function

Bond orientational order model for smectic B liquid crystals

R. J. Birgeneau、J. D. Litster1978-01-01Journal de Physique Lettres

We show how recent theories of two dimensional melting can be carried over to provide natural order parameters for solid, smectic B, and smectic A phases of liquid crystals. Smectic B and other well-ordered smectic phases correspond to systems with bond orientational long range order and positional short range order i…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation

Kinetics of Caprolactam Formation from 6-Aminocaproic Acid, Ester, and Amide

F. MARES、Desmond Sheehan1978-01-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Process Design and Development

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTKinetics of Caprolactam Formation from 6-Aminocaproic Acid, Ester, and AmideFrank Mares and Desmond SheehanCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. Process Des. Dev. 1978, 17, 1, 9–16Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1978Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1…

Analytical Chemistry and ChromatographyCrystallization and Solubility StudiesChemical Reaction Mechanisms

Virtual inelastic scattering in high-energy electron diffraction

Peter Rez1978-01-01Acta Crystallographica Section A

By the use of convergent-beam and critical-voltage measurements it has become possible to measure the crystal potential to an accuracy of about 10-3. The possibility that the contribution from virtual inelastic scattering is greater than the errors in these experiments is examined and it is shown that only virtual sca…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Effect of Hydrogen on Crack Propagation Behavior and Microstructures around Cracks in Austenitic Stainless Steels

Yoshihiro Hosoya、Akihisa Inoue、Tsuyoshi Masumoto1978-01-01鐵と鋼 : 日本鐡鋼協會々誌

The effect of hydrogen on the crack propagation behavior and the microstructures around cracks in SUS 304H type and SUS 310 type austenitic stainless steels was examined by means of the tensile tests and microscopic observations. The results obtained are summarized as follows:(1) For austenitic stainless steels, the y…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsWelding Techniques and Residual Stresses

Sur la morphologie des cristaux

P. Hartman1978-01-01Bulletin de Minéralogie

Il est montré que la signification de la loi généralisée de Bravais est que la vitesse de croissance d'une face est d'autant plus petite que l'énergie d'attachement est plus petite. Les principes de la méthode des PBC sont décrites. Un aperçu est donné du rôle de la sursaturation et de l'adsorption des impuretés dans…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Preparation and stability of novel polymer colloids in a range of simple liquids

D. H. Everett、John F. Stageman1978-01-01Faraday Discussions of the Chemical Society

This paper describes the preparation and properties of sterically stabilised polymer latex dispersions in the lower liquid alkanes down to ethane, and in liquid xenon. They exhibit both upper and lower flocculation temperatures which for small latex particles and thick adsorbed layers correlate closely with the bulk p…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Propriétés spectroscopiques et effet laser d'un verre tellurite et d'un verre phosphate fortement dopés en néodyme

Jürgen Michel、D. Morin、F. Auzel1978-01-01Revue de Physique Appliquée

On présente quelques propriétés spectroscopiques, de verres dopés, importantes pour la conception de mini-lasers telles que : forces d'oscillateur, section. efficace laser, durée de vie radiative et rendement quantique en fonction de la concentration. Deux verres, un tellurite de lithium et un phosphate de cadmium pot…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser Technologies

Nitric Acid Oxidation of High-Density Polyethylene. Organic Chemical Aspects

L. R. Melby1978-01-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTNitric Acid Oxidation of High-Density Polyethylene. Organic Chemical AspectsL. Russell MelbyCite this: Macromolecules 1978, 11, 1, 50–56Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1978Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 January 1978https://pubs.acs.org/…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionPolymer Science and PVC

A Study of a Deep Weathering Profile on Granite in Peninsular Malaysia: III. Alteration of Feldspars

H. Eswaran、Wong Chaw Bin1978-01-01Soil Science Society of America Journal

Abstract Feldspar grains or their pseudomorphs from the different weathering zones are studied with the SEM. Weathering commences with dissolution to form voids in the grains. Close to the rock, the first product is allophanic material present as globules adhering to the voids in the grains. In the δ zone the product…

Geological and Geochemical Analysisearthquake and tectonic studiesClay minerals and soil interactions

High pressure synthesis of a new aluminium silicate: Al5Si5O17(OH).

R. A. Eggleton、J. N. Boland、A. E. Ringwood1978-01-01GEOCHEMICAL JOURNAL

A new aluminium silicate has been produced under hydrous conditions from Al2O3-SiO2 oxide mixes with Si/Al ratios close to unity, at pressures greater than 100 kilobars and at about 1, 000°C. X-ray powder photographs indicated one dominant new phase. From analyses of the electron diffraction Laue zones of minute fragm…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsGlass properties and applications

Thermoelectric power generation

D.M. Rowe1978-01-01Proceedings of the Institution of Electrical Engineers

Thermoelectric generators have no moving parts, are silent in operation and are compact, and, when coupled to an isotropic heat source, can operate unattended over long periods in inhospitable and inaccessible environments. In recent years, thermoelectric generators have found increased application in situations where…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and Devices