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Growth Mechanism in Migration-Enhanced Epitaxy of AlAs on Misoriented GaAs(111)B Substrates

Yasushi Takano、T. Torihata、Takahiro Kawai 等 5 位作者1990-08-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Reflection high-energy electron diffraction (specular beam intensity) in migration-enhanced epitaxy of AlAs and GaAs has been investigated. The step flow growth mode was realized in the migration-enhanced epitaxy of AlAs by using a 0.5° misoriented GaAs(111)B substrate. In AlAs growth, excess As adsorption occurred ea…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

Spatially inhomogeneous ordering of B′ and B″ ions in ferroelectric ceramics pbb′0.5B″0.5O3

A. S. Bogatin、Alexei A. Bokov、I. P. Rayevsky 等 4 位作者1990-08-01Ferroelectrics

The analysis of the dielectric dispersion has shown that in PbSc0.5Ta0.5O3 and PbSc0.5Nb0.5O3 ceramics with uncompleted B’ and B''-ions ordering the ferroelectric Curie points of the external and internal parts of the ceramic grain exist at different temperatures causing two anomalies in ε (T) curves. These results ar…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsUltrasonics and Acoustic Wave PropagationAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Fiber Structure Study by Polarized Infrared Attenuated Total Reflection Spectroscopy: Orientation Development of Nylon 66 at Various Spinning Speeds

S. R. Samanta、W. W. Lanier、Richard W. Miller 等 4 位作者1990-08-01Applied Spectroscopy

It has been shown that the use of a polarized attenuated total reflectance (ATR) infrared technique affords a means to study structure/frequency relationships and orientational behavior in partially oriented nylon (PON) yarns. In continuing studies, efforts have been directed toward the study of orientational developm…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsTextile materials and evaluationsFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Kinetic Model of Thermal Dehydrochlorination of Poly(Vinyl Chloride)

G. Georgiev、Latchezar K. Christov、T.S. Gancheva1990-08-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part A - Chemistry

A new kinetic model for thermal poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) dehydrochlorination on the basis of Lottka's scheme has been developed. Its use allows us to reveal three kinetic transmission regimes to a stationary state. The model is expanded to account for the influence of the hydrogen chloride diffusion on the PVC dehyd…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Science and PVC

Analysis of hardenability effect of boron

Hong-Rang Lin、Gwa-Hwa Cheng1990-08-01Materials Science and Technology

The effect of boron on the hardenability of steels depends on the contents of such elements as aluminium, titanium, nitrogen, and boron and on the austenitising temperature. An attempt has been made to calculate the solubility of boron in the presence of aluminium, titanium, and nitrogen in steels. Three systems, Ti–B…

Aluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Liquid Crystalline Behavior of Some Bipolar Quaternary Ammonium Salts and Phosphate Amphiphiles

Photis Dais、Kokkinia、M. Paleos1990-08-01Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Incorporating Nonlinear Optics

In this study we investigate the structural features that induce, modify or even inhibit the exhibition of liquid crystallinity in a series of aliphatic α-ω diquaternary and α-ω diphosphate amphiphiles. It was found that the appearance of thermally stable liquid crystalline phases is favored by increasing chain length…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsCarbohydrate Chemistry and Synthesis

Resonance raman spectroscopy of conjugated polymers what can we learn?

H. Kuzmany1990-08-01Makromolekulare Chemie Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract This paper gives a review on the use of resonance Raman spectroscopy to analyse electronic and molecular structures of π‐conjugated and σ‐conjugated polymers. It starts with a short introduction into the present state of research in the field of conducting polymers and with a very short introduction into the…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

A bromide analog of a one-dimensional Ising ferromagnet: trimethylammonium catena-bis(.mu.-bromo)diaquoiron(II) bromide

R. E. Greeney、Christopher P. Landee、J. H. Zhang 等 4 位作者1990-08-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTA bromide analog of a one-dimensional Ising ferromagnet: trimethylammonium catena-bis(.mu.-bromo)diaquoiron(II) bromideR. E. Greeney, Christopher P. Landee, J. H. Zhang, and W. M. ReiffCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1990, 29, 17, 3119–3125Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1990Publ…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Synthesis of Cubic Boron Nitride from Boron Nitride Synthesized by Pressure Pyrolysis of Borazine

Shin‐ichi Hirano、Akira Fujii、Toshinobu Yogo 等 4 位作者1990-08-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Cubic BN was synthesized under high‐temperature and ‐pressure conditions from BN powder formed by pressure pyrolysis of borazine below 700°C and 100 MPa. The conversion of BN powder to cubic BN was strongly influenced by the residual hydrogen identified by the BH/BN ratio of IR absorption band. The activation energy f…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Proton nuclear magnetic resonance studies of iron(II/III)-amide complexes. Spectroscopic models for nonheme iron proteins

Li June Ming、Randall B. Lauffer、Lawrence Que1990-08-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleProton nuclear magnetic resonance studies of iron(II/III)-amide complexes. Spectroscopic models for nonheme iron proteinsLi June Ming, Randall B. Lauffer, and Lawrence Que Jr.Cite this: Inorg. Chem. 1990, 29, 16, 3060–3064Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1990Publication Histor…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Spectroscopic studies of carbons. XIV. The vacuum pyrolysis of non-oxygen containing materials : PVF

M.L. O'shea、C. Morterra、Malcolm J. Low1990-08-01Materials Chemistry and Physics

Although the degradation of polyvinyl fluoride (PVF) has been studied, emphasis has been placed on weight loss analyses and the study of the gases evolved during the degradation process. Little is currently known about the nature of the pyrolytic residue or of the chars which are formed during thermal degradation at h…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and IrradiationSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

O2 and CO2 glow-discharge-assisted oxygen transport through Ag

R. A. Outlaw1990-08-01Journal of Applied Physics

The permeation of oxygen through Ag normally occurs by a sequence of steps which include the initial dissociative adsorption of molecular oxygen at the upstream surface, the dissolution of the atoms into the bulk, and the subsequent migration of the atoms between octahedral sites of the lattice until they arrive at th…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction studies of the engrailed homeodomain and of an engrailed homeodomain/DNA complex

Beishan Liu、Charles R. Kissinger、Carl O. Pabo 等 5 位作者1990-08-01Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications

The homeodomain from the engrailed protein of Drosophila has been crystallized from ammonium phosphate at pH 6.8. The crystals form in space group P6(1)22 (or P6(5)22), with cell dimensions a = b = 44.8 A and c = 118.2 A. These crystals diffract to 1.8 A resolution. A complex containing the engrailed homeodomain and a…

Genomics and Chromatin DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionSignaling Pathways in Disease

Synthesis and Mesogenic Properties of N-n-alkyl-N′-(4-n-Pentyloxyphenyl)-Piperazines

C. Zúñiga、J. Bartulín、Alfonso Henríquez Ramírez 等 5 位作者1990-08-01Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Incorporating Nonlinear Optics

The N-n-alkyl-N′-(4-n-pentyloxyphenyl)-piperazines (4) exhibit ordered smectic phases at temperatures below 100°C. For 3, 4, 5 and 6 carbons in the alkyl chain, two smectic phases are present and for 7, 8 and 9 carbons only one smectic phase is present. The ΔH values for 4, 5, 6 and 7 carbons are anomalous. From optic…

Photochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryMolecular spectroscopy and chiralitySynthesis of Organic Compounds

Site of one-electron reduction of nickel(II) porphyrins: formation of nickel(I) porphyrin or nickel(II) porphyrin .pi.-radical anion

Gad S. Nahor、P. Neta、Peter Hambright 等 5 位作者1990-08-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSite of one-electron reduction of nickel(II) porphyrins: formation of nickel(I) porphyrin or nickel(II) porphyrin .pi.-radical anionG. S. Nahor, P. Neta, P. Hambright, L. R. Robinson, and A. HarrimanCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1990, 94, 17, 6659–6663Publication Date (Print):Au…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Intermolecular Energy Transfer Between Lanthanide Complexes. 10. Tb(III) Donor and Eu(III) Acceptor Complexes of Triethylenetetra Aminehexaacetic Acid

Harry G. Brittain1990-08-01Journal of Coordination Chemistry

The solution phase coordination chemistry assoicated with the 1:1 complexes of lanthanide ions with triethylenetetraaminehexaacetic acid (TTHA) has been studied by spectroscopic means. It was found that in the pH region of 3 to 7.5, the partially protonated Ln(TTHA) complexes exist as oligomeric species. A well define…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Wettability of polymers by mucin aqueous solutions

Adam Baszkin、J. E. Proust、Phillipe Monsenego 等 4 位作者1990-08-01Biorheology

The wettability of poly(methyl methacrylate) and polyethylene by water and aqueous mucin solutions have been studied by sessile drop and under-water captive air bubble contact angles, respectively. From the sessile drop and octane under-water contact angles the polymer-water interfaces have been characterized in terms…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Quadriceps Strengthening With the DAPRE Technique: Case Studies With Neurological Implications

Kenneth L. Knight1990-08-01Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy

Reprinted with permission from Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise (American College of Sports Medicine) 17:6 646-650, 1985. The Daily Adjustable Progressive Resistive Exercise (DAPRE) technique was developed clinically in an effort to provide an objective means of increasing resistance concurrently with stren…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchMuscle activation and electromyography studies

Sheet of Scar Causes Trapdoor Deformity:A Hypothesis

Ko Hosokawa、Takeo Susuki、Tomoko Kikui 等 5 位作者1990-08-01Annals of Plastic Surgery

The trapdoor deformity has been thought to be the result of contraction of the semicircular scar of the skin surface. The hypothesis is presented that a sheet of internal scar is primarily responsible for raising the skin inside the semicircle.

Textile materials and evaluations

A study of the migration and stability of titania on a model Rh catalyst

S. Roberts、Raymond J. Gorte1990-08-01Journal of Catalysis

We have examined growth and stability of titania overlayers which have been vapor deposited onto a Rh foil. Titania was found to grow layer by layer, with approximately 1 × 1015 TiOx. species/cm2 in the first layer. Submonolayer coverages of titania were unaffected by heating the sample to temperatures as high as 1320…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies