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Yttrium Segregation and YAG Precipitation at Surfaces of Yttrium‐ Doped α‐A1 2 O 3

R.C. McCune、William T. Donlon、R. Ku1986-08-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Auger electron spectroscopy and low‐energy ion scattering were used to assess surface composition of yttrium‐doped polycrystalline and single‐crystal α‐aluminas which were heated under vacuum to temperatures above 1500°C. Extensive surface and intergranular precipitation of yttrium aluminum garnet was observed in a co…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisNuclear materials and radiation effects

Magnetic and electrical properties of icosahedral quasicrystalline Al-Mn alloys

K. Fukamichi、T. Masumoto、Masahiro Oguchi 等 7 位作者1986-08-01Journal of Physics F Metal Physics

Al-Mn quasicrystals having icosahedral structure were prepared by melt-quenching, and the magnetic and electrical properties of both quenched and annealed specimens were investigated. The magnitude of the localised magnetic moments of Mn deduced from the Curie constant was qualitatively explained on the basis of the P…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsQuasicrystal Structures and PropertiesMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Collection and processing of X-ray diffraction data from protein crystals at high pressure

Craig E. Kundrot、F. M. Richards1986-08-01Journal of Applied Crystallography

Apparatus for collecting X-ray diffraction data from protein crystals at pressures up to 0.2 GPa is described. The modified techniques required for crystal mounting, determination of crystal orientation in the beryllium pressure cell, and centering in the X-ray beam are described. Special attention is required for int…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence Analysis

Regenerate epithelium and skin glands of the adult newt react to the same monoclonal antibody

Roy A. Tassava、Barbara Johnson‐Wint、Jerome Gross1986-08-01Journal of Experimental Zoology

A search for specific proteins involved in newt limb regeneration, using monoclonal antibodies against forelimb blastemas, led to the detection of an antigen in the regenerate epithelium. Fluorescent-antibody-labeled cells first appeared just prior to blastema outgrowth. From bud through early digit stages this antibo…

Developmental Biology and Gene RegulationSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsCongenital limb and hand anomalies

An NMR study of silicon coordination in Y–Si–Al–O–N glasses

Rajinder S. Aujla、G. Leng-Ward、M. H. Lewis 等 6 位作者1986-08-01Philosophical Magazine B

A series of seven Y–Si–Al–(O,N) glasses with constant Y: Si: Al ratio and increasing substitution of nitrogen for oxygen has been investigated by 29Si NMR (MAS) spectroscopy. The spectra obtained are indicative of (i) nitrogen entering the glass network, and (ii) the coexistence of a variety of structural units. The d…

Glass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Myosin at the apical pole of ciliated epithelial cells as revealed by a monoclonal antibody.

Catherine Klotz、Nicole Bordes、Marie‐Christine Lainé 等 5 位作者1986-08-01The Journal of Cell Biology

A monoclonal antibody (CC-212), obtained in a fusion experiment in which basal bodies from quail oviduct were used as immunogen, has been shown to label the apical pole of ciliated cells and to react with a 200-kD protein. This monoclonal antibody was demonstrated to be an anti-myosin from smooth muscle or from nonmus…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesProtist diversity and phylogenyDiatoms and Algae Research

X-ray studies of transitions between nematic, smectic-A1, -A2, and -Adphases

K. K. Chan、P. S. Pershan、L. B. Sorensen 等 4 位作者1986-08-01Physical Review A

We report high-resolution x-ray scattering measurements of the critical fluctuations in mixtures of hexylphenyl cyanobenzoyloxy benzoate (${\mathrm{DB}}_{6}$) and terephtal-bis-butylaniline (TBBA). The phase sequence exhibited on cooling pure ${\mathrm{DB}}_{6}$ (or mixtures with a low concentration of TBBA), is nemat…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Turbulent reactive mixing with a series‐parallel reaction: Effect of mixing on yield

Kuo‐Tseng Li、H. L. Toor1986-08-01AIChE Journal

Abstract The yield of a nonpremixed series‐parallel reaction at complete conversion was measured in a turbulent, tubular‐flow reactor with single and multijet feeds. The yield of the intermediate decreased as mixing was slowed relative to the chemical kinetics, either by decreasing the Reynolds number, or by using a l…

Thermal and Kinetic Analysis

Brain pyridoxal kinase

Julie Ann Kerry、Manfred Rohde、Francis Kwok1986-08-01European Journal of Biochemistry

Pyridoxal kinase has been purified 9000-fold from sheep brain. The purification procedure involves ammonium sulphate fractionation, DEAE-cellulose chromatography, affinity chromatography and Sephadex G-100 gel filtration. The final chromatography step yields a homogeneous preparation of high specific activity with a p…

Protein Structure and DynamicsProtein Kinase Regulation and GTPase SignalingEnzyme Structure and Function

Helical twist and spontaneous polarization direction in ferroelectric smectic liquid crystals. 2

John W. Goodby、E. Chin1986-08-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTHelical twist and spontaneous polarization direction in ferroelectric smectic liquid crystals. 2J. W. Goodby and E. ChinCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1986, 108, 16, 4736–4742Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1986Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Stress and Fracture Behavior of Monolithic Fuel Cell Tapes

S. Majumdar、T. D. Claar、B. K. Flandermeyer1986-08-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

This paper summarizes the stress and fracture analyses of a three‐layer ceramic composite which is a fundamental building block for the monolithic solid oxide fuel tell currently being developed at Argonne National Laboratory. A small difference in the coefficients of thermal expansion of different layers can result i…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisNuclear Materials and Properties

Mutual diffusion in concentrated polymer solutions under a small driving force

C. J. Durning、M. Wilson Tabor1986-08-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMutual diffusion in concentrated polymer solutions under a small driving forceC. J. Durning and M. TaborCite this: Macromolecules 1986, 19, 8, 2220–2232Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1986Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 August 1986https:/…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesElectrostatics and Colloid InteractionsAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials

Kinetic studies on the CO oxidation on Pd(111) with low energy electron diffraction (LEED) and angle-resolved thermal desorption

Tatsuo Matsushima、Hiromu Asada1986-08-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Three different coadsorption structures of CO and oxygen over Pd(111) were analyzed through measurements of the intensity of LEED spots; separate domains of p(2×2)–O and ((3)1/2×(3)1/2)R30°–CO, closely contacted domains of ((3)1/2×(3)1/2)R30°–O with the same structure of CO, and also a mixed phase with (2×1) periodici…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

PROPOSED STRUCTURE OF THE TUMOR‐LOCALIZING FRACTION OF HPD (HEMATOPORPHYRIN DERIVATIVE)

David Kessel1986-08-01Photochemistry and Photobiology

Abstract— Synthesis of the tumor‐localizing preparation HPD (hematoporphyrin derivative) results in the formation of dimers and oligomers of hematoporphyrin joined by labile linkages. Studies with HPD and an HPD analog containing the chlorin analog of mesoporphyrin suggest the presence of two different linkages, eithe…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Helical twist sense and spontaneous polarization direction in ferroelectric smectic liquid crystals. 1

John W. Goodby、E. Chin、Thomas M. Leslie 等 5 位作者1986-08-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTHelical twist sense and spontaneous polarization direction in ferroelectric smectic liquid crystals. 1J. W. Goodby, E. Chin, T. M. Leslie, J. M. Geary, and J. S. PatelCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1986, 108, 16, 4729–4735Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1986Publication Hist…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern FormationMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Coreceptor molecules. Synthesis of metalloreceptors containing porphyrin subunits and formation of mixed substrate supermolecules by binding of organic substrates and of metal ions

Andrew D. Hamilton、J.‐M. Lehn、Jonathan L. Sessler1986-08-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCoreceptor molecules. Synthesis of metalloreceptors containing porphyrin subunits and formation of mixed substrate supermolecules by binding of organic substrates and of metal ionsAndrew. Hamilton, Jean Marie. Lehn, and Jonathan L. SesslerCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1986, 1…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresHemoglobin structure and function

Use of freshly isolated capillary endothelial cells for the immediate establishment of a monolayer on a vascular graft at surgery.

Bruce E. Jarrell、Stuart K. Williams、Gordon K. Stokes 等 10 位作者1986-08-01PubMed

Endothelial seeding of vascular graft surfaces may lead to a less thrombogenic surface. We examined the feasibility of using microvessel endothelial cells derived from human fat for seeding purposes. Human fat was treated with collagenase for 24 minutes, washed, and purified in a Percoll gradient separation. This yiel…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES OF PHTHALOCYANINES—IV. TYPE II SENSITIZED PHOTOOXIDATION OF L‐TRYPTOPHAN AND CHOLESTEROL BY SULFONATED METALLO PHTHALOCYANINES

R. Langlots、Hesham Ali、Nicole Brasseur 等 5 位作者1986-08-01Photochemistry and Photobiology

Abstract— Sulfonated phthalocyanine and a series of its metal chelates in combination with red light irradiation led to the degradation of L‐tryptophan in oxygenated aqueous solution. The photoproducts and the rate of transformation of L‐tryptophan are compared with hematoporphyrin and rose bengal sensitized photooxid…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research Studiesbioluminescence and chemiluminescence research

Bend Strengths for Diffusion‐Bonded Al 2 O 3

Curtis Scott、James A. Brewer1986-08-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Strengths across the join between diffusion‐bonded Al 2 O 3 parts were evaluated in three‐point bending. Bond strengths as high as 60% of the alumina itself were achieved.

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisElectronic Packaging and Soldering TechnologiesAdvanced Welding Techniques Analysis

Homogeneous precipitation of nickel as the dimethylglyoxime complex: revisited

Jens Hemmingsen、David Larkin、Thomas Martin1986-08-01Analytical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTHomogeneous precipitation of nickel as the dimethylglyoxime complex: revisitedJens. Hemmingsen, David. Larkin, and Thomas. MartinCite this: Anal. Chem. 1986, 58, 9, 2087–2088Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1986Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissu…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionIron Metabolism and Disorders