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Capillary Condensation and Surface Flow in Microporous Vycor Glass

Benjamin Abeles、Liang Fan Chen、Jack W. Johnson 等 4 位作者1991-01-01Israel Journal of Chemistry

Abstract Depending on the size of the pores and on the temperature and pressure of the fluid, flow in microporous materials can be through gas diffusion, surface diffusion, and viscous liquid flow driven by capillary forces or by hydraulic pressure. We have studied these flow regimes with toluene in untreated Vycor gl…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisAerogels and thermal insulation

Polymer-precursor routes to metal borides: synthesis of titanium boride (TiB2) and zirconium boride (ZrB2)

Kai Su、Larry G. Sneddon1991-01-01Chemistry of Materials

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPolymer-precursor routes to metal borides: synthesis of titanium boride (TiB2) and zirconium boride (ZrB2)Kai Su and Larry G. SneddonCite this: Chem. Mater. 1991, 3, 1, 10–12Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1991Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published iniss…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Interdependence of different parameters characterizing the chemistry of an activated carbon surface

J. Kaźmièrczak、S. Biniak、Andrzej Świątkowski 等 4 位作者1991-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

The chemistry of the surface of activated carbon has been analysed. Five activated carbons obtained by a modification of raw carbon were investigated. The following techniques were employed: elemental analysis, acid—base reactions, thermal decomposition, IR spectroscopy, calorimetric heat determination, wetting with w…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Two-phase model for continuous final stage melt polycondensation of poly(ethylene terephthalate). 1. Steady-state analysis

Claude Laubriet、Brice LeCorre、Kyu Yong Choi1991-01-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTTwo-phase model for continuous final stage melt polycondensation of poly(ethylene terephthalate). 1. Steady-state analysisClaude Laubriet, Brice LeCorre, and Kyu Yong ChoiCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 1991, 30, 1, 2–12Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1991Publication His…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationInjection Molding Process and Properties

Limonoid Antifeedants from Seed of Sandoricum koetjape

Richard G. Powell、K. L. Mikolajczak、Bruce W. Zilkowski 等 6 位作者1991-01-01Journal of Natural Products

An extract of the seed of Sandoricum koetjape has yielded two new limonoids, sandoricin [1] and 6-hydroxysandoricin [2]. Both compounds are effective antifeedants when incorporated into artificial diets and fed to fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) or European corn borer (Ostrina nubilalis) larvae. Reduced growth r…

Phytochemistry and Biological ActivitiesPhytochemistry and Bioactive CompoundsPhytochemistry and biological activities of Ficus species

Automated Determination of LatticeOrientation From ElectronBackscattered KikuchiDiffraction Patterns

Stuart I. Wright、Jun‐Wu Zhao、Brent L. Adams1991-01-01Texture Stress and Microstructure

As described in a previous paper (Wright and Adams, 1990), with the advent of new techniques it has become practical to consider using single orientation measurements for texture investigations. Advantages of using single orientations measurements over the traditional bulk measurement using pole figures are: direct ac…

Machine Learning in Materials Science

Determination of rail internal impedance for electric railway traction system simulation

R. Hill、D.C. Carpenter1991-01-01IEE Proceedings B Electric Power Applications

Theoretical models for rail internal self-inductance and resistance are proposed which include material saturation and hysteresis. Model data are obtained using experimentally derived ferromagnetic material B-H loops. Analytical methods for deriving the impedance variations with current and frequency for large-signal…

Lightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsRailway Systems and Energy Efficiency

Corrosion-Electrochemical Properties of Zirconium Intermetallics

H.G. Weidinger、H Ruhmann、G. Cheliotis 等 5 位作者1991-01-01OpenAlex

Alpha-zirconium is a very poor solvent for most alloying metals. Moreover, it has a high affinity for these metals. Consequently, intermetallics are easily formed and highly visible in zirconium and its alloys. Many researchers believe that the corrosion resistance of zirconium and its alloys depends strongly on the d…

Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys

The Integral Method for Coated Gratings: Computational Cost

Andreas Pomp1991-01-01Journal of Modern Optics

We show that the classical variants of the integral method for single-and multiple-coated gratings are not optimal with respect to their computational cost. More economical variants are presented here. Further we describe an integral method for gratings with partial overcoated surfaces.

Advanced Fiber Optic SensorsPhotonic and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and Gratings

An overview of emergency relief system design practice

Harold G. Fisher1991-01-01Plant/Operations Progress

Abstract Cost effective loss prevention requires an optimizing strategy to prevent, moderate (relieve) and contain runaway reactions. Ensuring that an emergency relief system design will either avoid or accommodate two‐phase vapor‐liquid flow is of particular importance. Use of adiabatic runaway reaction test informat…

Risk and Safety AnalysisThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Safety and Risk Management

Energy- and electron-transfer shuttling by a soluble, bifunctional redox polymer

Janet N. Younathan、Wayne E. Jones、Thomas J. Meyer1991-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTEnergy- and electron-transfer shuttling by a soluble, bifunctional redox polymerJanet N. Younathan, Wayne E. Jones Jr., and Thomas J. MeyerCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1991, 95, 1, 488–492Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1991Publication History Published online1 May 2002Publ…

Conducting polymers and applicationsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Détermination des densités de charge d'espace dans les isolants solides par la méthode de l'onde thermique

A. Toureille、Jean Reboul、P.G. Merle1991-01-01Journal de Physique III

Une nouvelle méthode non destructive, pour la mesure des densités de charges d'espace dans les isolants solides, est décrite. Cette méthode, dite de “ l'onde thermique ” est basée sur la diffusion d'un front de chaleur appliqué à une des faces de l'éprouvette et sur la dilatation non uniforme qui en résulte. A partir…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Living Carbocationic Polymerization. XXXVIII. On the Nature of the Active Species in Isobutylene and Vinyl Ether Polymerization

Rudolf Faust、Béla Iván、Joseph P. Kennedy1991-01-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part A - Chemistry

The nature of the species that gives rise to living carbocationic polymerization (LP+Pzn) of isobutylene (IB) coinitiated by Friedel-Crafts acids (FCA) in the presence of electron pair donors (ED) has been investigated. It is proposed that the key species responsible for mediating LC+Pzn of IB are FCA·ED complexes, fo…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials

An Empirical Model for Fabric Hand

Mastura Raheel、JIANG LIU1991-01-01Textile Research Journal

A new model for fabric hand assessment is developed that uses fuzzy comprehensive evaluation to predict hand. One of the main aspects of this research is the establishment of a fuzzy relation matrix R for objective evaluation of fabric hand. This was achieved by investigating a large number ( n = 100) of light weight…

Textile materials and evaluationsErgonomics and Musculoskeletal DisordersColor perception and design

Charge–discharge properties of polypyrrole films containing manganese dioxide particles

Hiroshi Yoneyama、Akira Kishimoto、Susumu Kuwabata1991-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

Electrochemical preparation of β-MnO2-incorporated polypyrrole films resulted in high energy capacity cathode-active materials for rechargeable lithium batteries.

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

The Effect of Doping on the Erasure Speed and Stability of Reversible Phase-Change Optical Recording Films

Fusong Jiang、Masahiro Okuda1991-01-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The crystallization kinetics of chalcogenide films, to which small concentrations of foreign elements such as Cu, Co, Pb, Ag and Sb are added, were investigated theoretically. It is found that the critical cooling rate can be taken as the criterion for evaluating the roles of various elements on the erasure speed. Sin…

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Bis(1,4-di-tert-butyl-1,4-diazabutadiene)gallium is not a gallium(II) compound

Wolfgang Kaim、Walter Matheis1991-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

The recently reported paramagnetic compounds (dbdab)2M (dbdab = 1,4-di-tert-butyl-1,4-diazabutadiene, M = Ga, Al), both contain trivalent metal bound to one singly and one doubly reduced dbdab ligand; the larger metal hyperfine coupling in the EPR spectrum of the gallium complex is not due to a gallium(II) oxidation s…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Isolation of the first gallium hydrosulphido complex and its facile conversion to a Ga 4 S 4 cubane: X-ray structures of [(Bu t ) 2 Ga(µ-SH)] 2 and [(Bu t GaS] 4

Michael B. Power、Andrew R. Barron1991-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

The reaction of (But)3Ga with an excess of H2S in pentane at ambient temperature results in the formation of the hydrosulphido bridged dimer [(But)2Ga(µ-SH)]2, 1, which upon mild thermolysis is converted to the cubic tetramer [(But)GaS]42. Compounds 1 and 2 have been characterized by IR, NMR and mass spectroscopy and…

Synthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

Picosecond Time Resolved Electron Injection from Excited Cresyl Violet Monomers and Cd3P2 Quantum Dots into TiO2

R. Kietzmann、F. Willig、Horst Weller 等 8 位作者1991-01-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

Picosecond time resolved luminescence was employed for monitoring the decay of electronic excited reactants on the surface of oxide semiconductors. Decay of cresyl violet monomers was determined on TiO2 and on α-Al2O3 by measuring decay curves over a wide range of very low coverages. The decay curves showed a characte…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesLuminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Spin and spinless conductivity in polypyrrole. Evidence for mixed-valence conduction

Gianni Zotti、Gilberto Schiavon1991-01-01Chemistry of Materials

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSpin and spinless conductivity in polypyrrole. Evidence for mixed-valence conductionG. Zotti and G. SchiavonCite this: Chem. Mater. 1991, 3, 1, 62–65Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1991Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 January 1991https://…

Conducting polymers and applications