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Purification of 2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA dehydratase from Acidaminococcus fermentans. An iron-sulfur protein

Georg Schweiger、Roland Dutscho、Wolfgang Buckel1987-12-01European Journal of Biochemistry

1. The (R)-2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA dehydratase system from Acidaminococcus fermentans was separated by chromatography of cell-free extracts on Q-Sepharose into two components, an activator and the actual dehydratase. The latter enzyme was further purified to homogeneity by chromatography on blue-Sepharose. It is an iron…

Microbial Metabolic Engineering and BioproductionMetabolism and Genetic DisordersEnzyme Structure and Function

Magnetic structure of γ-Fe precipitates in a Cu matrix

Yorihiko Tsunoda、Nobuhiko Kunitomi、R. M. Nicklow1987-12-01Journal of Physics F Metal Physics

The recent discovery of a periodic distortion of the lattice structure of gamma -Fe precipitates in Cu motivated the authors to re-examine the magnetic structure of these precipitates using a neutron diffraction technique. They find that the spin structure is that of a longitudinal type-1 antiferromagnet as is well kn…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Methanol transport in PMMA: The effect of mechanical deformation

Julie P. Harmon、Sanboh Lee、J. C. M. Li1987-12-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract The effect of cold work on the transport of liquid methanol in crosslinked PMMA disks has been determined at temperatures from 35–56°C. Deformed samples absorb at fast rates with kinetics that approach those of Fickian diffusion. Undeformed samples sorb at lower rates and the kinetics tend toward those of Cas…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesTribology and Wear Analysis

The formation of polymer fibers from the rapid expansion of supercritical fluid solutions

Robert C. Petersen、Dean W. Matson、Richard Smith1987-12-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract Fibers of organic polymers (polystyrene, cellulose acetate, and polypropylene) were formed by the rapid expansion of supercritical fluid solutions through a small diameter nozzle to ambient temperature and pressure. Solutions were prepared either by dissolving the polymer directly in room temperature pentane,…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Identification of the genes for the lactose-specific components of the phosphotransferase system in the lac operon of Staphylococcus aureus.

Fred Breidt、Wolfgang Hengstenberg、U. Finkeldei 等 4 位作者1987-12-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

The nucleotide and deduced amino acid sequences of the lacE and lacF genes, which code for the lactose-specific Enzyme II and Enzyme III of the Staphylococcus aureus phosphotransferase system, are presented. The primary translation products consist of a hydrophobic protein of 572 amino acids (Mr = 62,688) and a polype…

Bacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyRNA and protein synthesis mechanismsEnzyme Structure and Function

Divalent titanium chemistry. Synthesis, reactivity, and x-ray and neutron diffraction studies of Ti(BH4)2(dmpe)2 and Ti(CH3)2(dmpe)2

James A. Jensen、Scott R. Wilson、Arthur J. Schultz 等 4 位作者1987-12-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDivalent titanium chemistry. Synthesis, reactivity, and x-ray and neutron diffraction studies of Ti(BH4)2(dmpe)2 and Ti(CH3)2(dmpe)2James A. Jensen, Scott R. Wilson, Arthur J. Schultz, and Gregory S. GirolamiCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1987, 109, 26, 8094–8096Publication Da…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsRadioactive element chemistry and processingChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Rigid rod polymers with flexible side chains, 4. Synthesis, structure and phase behaviour of polyimides prepared from pyromellitic anhydride and 2,5‐di‐n‐alkoxy‐1,4‐phenylene diisocyantes

Markus Wenzel、Matthias Ballauff、Gerhard Wegner1987-12-01Die Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract A series of rigid rod polyimides 1a–f derived from pyromellitic anhydride (PMDA) and 2,5‐di‐n‐alkoxy‐1,4‐phenylenediamine containing flexible alkoxy side chains with 4 to 16 carbon atoms was prepared by solution polycondensation. As demonstrated by model experiments full conversion to the imide structure is a…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Effect of Electrode Potential on the Hydrogen-Induced IGSCC of Alloy 600 in an Aqueous Solution at 350 C

Nobuo Totsuka、Z. Szklarska‐Śmiałowska1987-12-01CORROSION

Slow strain rate tests (SSRTs) were conducted to study the effect of electrode potential on the intergranular stress corrosion cracking (IGSCC) of Alloy 600 in deaerated 0.01 M H3BO3 + 0.001 M LiOH solution at two different partial pressures of molecular hydrogen at 350 C, using tensile specimens with a cold-pressed h…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Dielectric-relaxation study of alkylcyanobiphenyl liquid crystals using time-domain spectroscopy

T. K. Bose、Branton J. Campbell、Shin Yagihara 等 4 位作者1987-12-01Physical Review A

Time-domain spectroscopy is used to study the complex permittivity of two types of liquid crystals: heptylcyanobiphenyl (7CB) and octylcyanobiphenyl (8CB). The variation of the dominant relaxation frequency values of both 7CB and 8CB as a function of temperature are very similar, showing no influence of the smectic st…

Photonic and Optical DevicesLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMicrowave and Dielectric Measurement Techniques

Hyper‐Raman spectra of K2SnCl6 crystals

Y. Morioka、Ichiro Nakagawa1987-12-01Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

Abstract The hyper‐Raman spectra of K 2 SnCl 6 crystals were measured for various scattering geometries at ambient temperature. The F 2u deformation mode of [SnCl 6 ] 2− , which is inactive in infrared and Raman spectra but hyper‐Raman active, was observed at 112 cm −1 . The TO and LO frequencies of an F 1u species ar…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Survey of current status and future trends in reinforced plastics composites

Toan Vu‐Khanh1987-12-01Polymer Composites

Abstract The production of reinforced plastics has constantly increased since the Second World War. With a forecast growth rate of 8 to 12 percent annually over the next decade, composites are one of the fastest growing sectors of the plastics industry. Advanced composites will show the largest expansion, due to a str…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesFiber-reinforced polymer compositesMaterial Properties and Applications

Mössbauer Analysis of Corrosion Products Obtained on Steel in a Low-Magnetic Field

Todor Peev、B.V. Mandjukova、I. Mandjukova1987-12-01CORROSION

The corrosion products of steel plate obtained in aqueous solution in the presence or absence of an external magnetic field of 40 oersted (Oe) were studied. The Mössbauer phase composition data of the rust show that the magnetic field has an influence on the corrosion mechanism.

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionIron oxide chemistry and applicationsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Structure determination of ζ2-Mn5Ge2 using a mixed crystal

Takeshi Ohba、Kouichi Kifune、Y. Komura1987-12-01Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science

Mr=419.87, trigonal, P3cl, a=7.198(1), c= 13.076 (1) ~k, V = 586.7 A, 3, Z = 6 (30 Mn and 12 Ge per unit cell), Dx=7.129Mgm -3, A(MoKa)= 071069~, /x=31.0mm -~, F(000)=1134.0, T= 295 K. The crystal structure of ~r2-MnsGe2 has been determined using diffraction data derived from a mixed crystal of ~r~-Mns.l~Ge2 and ~'2-M…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsCrystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Photoinduced electron-transfer reaction from the excited triplet state of ethylindium(III) tetraphenylporphyrin to tetracyanoquinodimethane. Cleavage of the carbon-indium bond in 2-methyltetrahydrofuran

Minoru Yamaji、Yoshimasa Hama、Shigeyoshi Arai 等 4 位作者1987-12-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPhotoinduced electron-transfer reaction from the excited triplet state of ethylindium(III) tetraphenylporphyrin to tetracyanoquinodimethane. Cleavage of the carbon-indium bond in 2-methyltetrahydrofuranMinoru Yamaji, Yoshimasa Hama, Shigeyoshi Arai, and Mikio HoshinoCite thi…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions

Model for a cascade crystallizer in the presence of growth rate dispersion

Lie Ding Shiau、Kris A. Berglund1987-12-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTModel for a cascade crystallizer in the presence of growth rate dispersionLie Ding Shiau and Kris A. BerglundCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 1987, 26, 12, 2515–2521Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1987Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 Dece…

Process Optimization and IntegrationInnovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques InnovationCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Photosensitive Mechanism of Dopant‐Free, Ultraviolet‐Sensitive Calcium Aluminate Glasses

Hideo Hosono、Koji Yamazaki、Yoshihiro Abe1987-12-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Calcium aluminate glasses show high sensitivity to ultraviolet radiation without the doping of optically active components. A mechanism is proposed to account for their photosensitivity on the basis of the result that the cause of UV‐induced coloring is the emergence of two kinds of paramagnetic centers, an aluminum‐o…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Stereochemical and electrochemical characterization of the iron-iron multiple-bonded [Fe2(.eta.5-C5H5-xMex)2(.mu.-NO)2]n dimers (x = 0, 1, 5; n = 0, 1-): a structural-bonding analysis of the iron and cobalt nitrosyl bridged [M2(.eta.5-C5H5)2(.mu.-NO)2]n series (M = Fe, n = 0, 1-; M = Co, n = 1+, 0)

Kimberly A. Kubat‐Martin、Mary Barr、Brock Spencer 等 4 位作者1987-12-01Organometallics

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStereochemical and electrochemical characterization of the iron-iron multiple-bonded [Fe2(.eta.5-C5H5-xMex)2(.mu.-NO)2]n dimers (x = 0, 1, 5; n = 0, 1-): a structural-bonding analysis of the iron and cobalt nitrosyl bridged [M2(.eta.5-C5H5)2(.mu.-NO)2]n series (M = Fe, n = 0…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Behaviour of implanted helium in boron carbide in the temperature range 750 to 1720°C

T. Stoto、J. Ardonceau、L. Zuppiroli 等 5 位作者1987-12-01Radiation Effects

Alpha implantations in boron carbide samples were carried out different controlled temperatures ranging from 750 to 1720°C and the irradiated samples were observed in an electron microscope. Below 1500°C one part of the implanted helium produces lenticular bubbles within the grains whereas another part accumulates at…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchFusion materials and technologiesIon-surface interactions and analysis

Polymers for medical applications

H. Frommelt1987-12-01Makromolekulare Chemie Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract The paper starts with some general introductory comments on properties and influence factors such as biocompatibility, surface structure, processibility and purity. Hence it is derived that polyurethanes deserve special attention as biomaterials, which is explained by the variability of the structure. A numbe…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer composites and self-healingSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry