Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 135891 / 138411 页 · 当前展示 2,717,801–2,717,820 / 2,768,215 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Single and double shake-up processes in the Ne 1s photoelectron spectrum

N. Mårtensson、S. Svensson、U. Gelius1987-12-14Journal of Physics B Atomic and Molecular Physics

The core electron satellite spectrum accompanying a 1s ionisation in atomic Ne is studied using monochromatised X-ray excited (1487 eV photon energy) photoelectron spectroscopy. Several new 2s-3s satellites are observed and assigned. The shake-off limits for the 2p-np and 2s-ns series are determined and also the conti…

Atomic and Molecular PhysicsX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

The effect of annealing on the characteristics of semiconducting BaTiO3positive temperature coefficient of resistance devices

H. M. Al-Allak、G.J. Russell、J. Woods1987-12-14Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

BaTiO 3 positive temperature coefficient of resistance (PTCR) ceramics were prepared using commercially available BaTiO 3 which was doped with 0.4 mol.% Ho to make it semiconducting. The samples were sintered in air at 1320 degrees C and while cooling to room temperature, different samples were annealed at 1220 degree…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsElectrical and Thermal Properties of Materials

Acoustics and gas discharges: applications to loudspeakers

F. Bastien1987-12-14Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

The main purpose of this review is to expound results related to the production of ordinary sound waves by electrical discharges. Work on different kinds of discharge especially glow, arc and 'true' corona are presented and classified according to the relative importance of different acoustic source terms, namely the…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation

CrO2—A New Half-Metallic Ferromagnet?

K.-P. Kämper、Walter Schmitt、G. Güntherodt 等 5 位作者1987-12-14OpenAlex

Spin-resolved photoemission from polycrystalline Cr${\mathrm{O}}_{2}$ films shows a spin polarization ($P$) of nearly +100% for binding energies near 2 eV below the Fermi level (${E}_{\mathrm{F}}$). Despite the metallic resistivity behavior, extremely low intensity is observed in the photoemission spectra near ${E}_{\…

ZnO doping and propertiesHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic propertiesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

An ODMR study of silver- and gold-related defects in ZnS

N.R.J. Poolton1987-12-10Journal of Physics C Solid State Physics

The results of ODMR experiments carried out whilst monitoring the luminescence bands of silver- and gold-doped ZnS are presented. Doping of ZnS with silver results in the appearance of three emission bands peaking at 440, 520 and 650 nm. The ODMR results show that the 440 and 650 nm bands are the results of recombinat…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Phosphoglycerate kinase from the extreme thermophile Thermus thermophilus Crystallization and preliminary X‐ray data

J.A. Littlechild、G.J. Davies、S.J. Gamblin 等 4 位作者1987-12-10FEBS Letters

The glycolytic enzyme phosphoglycerate kinase has been prepared from the extreme thermophile Thermus thermophilus . In contrast to its eukaryote equivalents (yeast and horse muscle) this prokaryotic enzyme crystallizes from ammonium sulphate in the presence of nucleotide substrates. These crystals are of a form and si…

Protein Structure and DynamicsMicrotubule and mitosis dynamicsEnzyme Structure and Function

The measurement of stress in steels of varying microstructure by magnetoacoustic and Barkhausen emission

D.J. Buttle、C. B. Scruby、G. A. D. Briggs 等 4 位作者1987-12-08Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A Mathematical and Physical Sciences

Abstract Magnetoacoustic emission (MAE) and Barkhausen emission (BE) have been measured as a function of applied magnetic field and tensile stress from mild-steel samples in a wide range of heat treatments, to develop a technique to measure stress without prior knowledge of the microstructure. The results are suppleme…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Ferroelectric Transition inPb1−xGexTe: Extended X-Ray-Absorption Fine-Structure Investigation of the Ge and Pb Sites

Quazi T. Islam、Bruce A. Bunker1987-12-07Physical Review Letters

Extended x-ray-absorption fine-structure measurements have been made on the Ge and Pb edges of ferroelectric ${\mathrm{Pb}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{Ge}}_{x}\mathrm{Te}$ disordered alloys. Our results show that Ge atoms are displaced approximately 0.8 \AA{} from the cell center both below and above the transition, i…

Phase-change materials and chalcogenidesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

"Chevron" Local Layer Structure in Surface-Stabilized Ferroelectric Smectic-CCells

T. P. Rieker、Noel A. Clark、Gregory S. Smith 等 6 位作者1987-12-07OpenAlex

High-resolution x-ray scattering studies of thin smectic-$C$ ($\mathrm{Sm}C$) samples prepared between solid plates by cooling from the smectic-$A$ phase reveal a surprising "chevron" structure of tilted layers. This structure is formed as a response to the shrinking of the $\mathrm{Sm}C$ layers while anchored to the…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Application of the Embedded-Atom Method to Covalent Materials: A Semiempirical Potential for Silicon

M. I. Baskes1987-12-07OpenAlex

The embedded-atom method, a semiempirical theory of metal bonding, is investigated as a method to calculate the bonding in a covalent material. A simple first-neighbor embedded-atom method model is sufficient to explain the geometry and structure of many metastable phases of silicon, but not its shear behavior. To obt…

Semiconductor materials and devicesBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Role of Twinning in Texture Development and in Plastic Deformation of Hexagonal Materials

M.J. Philippe、Claude Esling、B. Hocheid1987-12-04Texture Stress and Microstructure

This paper presents an extensive study of the conditions of appearance of mechanical twinning and its role in the texture development during uniaxial tension, biaxial expansion and rolling of Ti and Zr alloys. With the help of literature, the analyses are extended to alloys of Mg, Zn and Be. Finally, the influence of…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Investigation des mécanismes de liaison impliqués dans la cohésion des compacts a usage cosmétique

F. Kompaore、Gilles Ponchel、ANNE BOELLE 等 4 位作者1987-12-01International Journal of Cosmetic Science

Synopsis In cosmetology eye shadows are often presented as pressed powders. The pressed powder studied contains about 80% of lamellar substances such as talc and titanised mica, pigments, preservatives and a liquid binder which is a mixture of lipophilic substances. Usually cohesion in compacts is obtained by establis…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Foaming and CompositesAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials

Organic polymers as nonlinear optical materials

Paras N. Prasad1987-12-01Optics News

Get PDF Email Share Share with Facebook Tweet This Post on reddit Share with LinkedIn Add to CiteULike Add to Mendeley Add to BibSonomy Get Citation Copy Citation Text PARAS N. PRASAD, "Organic polymers as nonlinear optical materials," Optics News 13(12), 34-35 (1987) Export Citation BibTex Endnote (RIS) HTML Plain Te…

Advanced Fiber Optic SensorsPhotonic and Optical DevicesNonlinear Optical Materials Research

The crystal structure and predicted magnetic behavior of NaCu(IO3)3 – a quasi-one-dimensional magnetic system

P. K. Gupta、Subrata Ghose、E. O. Schlemper1987-12-01Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials

Article The crystal structure and predicted magnetic behavior of NaCu(IO3)3 – a quasi-one-dimensional magnetic system was published on December 1, 1987 in the journal Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials (volume 181, issue 1-4).

Crystal Structures and PropertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Homoserine kinase from the phototrophic bacteriumRhodospirillum rubrumis not sensitive to feedback inhibition by l-threonine

Britta Finkelnburg、Jobst-Heinrich Klemme1987-12-01FEMS Microbiology Letters

Homoserine kinase (EC 2.7.1.39), one of the enzymes of l-threonine synthesis, was purified 200-fold from the phototrophic bacterium Rhodospirillum rubrum strain S1 by salt precipitation, hydrophobic interaction chromatography and gel filtration. The enzyme had a Mr of about 145000 and was active with l-homoserine (Km=…

Microbial Metabolic Engineering and BioproductionEnzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

Analysis of Reactivity Coefficients of Chernobyl Reactor by Cell Calculation

Keichiro Tsuchihashi、Fujiyoshi AKINO1987-12-01Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology

A series of cell calculations for the Chernobyl reactor was performed using the SRAC code system to provide its fundamental neutronic characteristics for the accident analysis at JAERI. The calculations are based on a two-step cell modelling. The primary cell is supposed on a unit square graphite block of 25cm × 25cm…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Polyarylates. IV. Synthesis of block copolymers via two‐step interfacial polycondensation

Hong‐Bing Tsai、Yu‐Der Lee1987-12-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract A new method for preparing block copolyarylates via two‐step interfacial polycondensation is proposed. First, oligomers with acid chloride end groups were obtained from interfacial polycondensation with a mole ratio of bisphenol A to diacid chloride(s) less than I. In the second step, two reaction systems con…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Preparation and Spectral Characterization of Complexes of 4-Amino-3-Hydrazino-5-Mercapto-1,2,4-Triazole with Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II)

Bhagwan S. Garg、Pramod K. Singh、Seema Garg1987-12-01Synthesis and Reactivity in Inorganic and Metal-Organic Chemistry

Complexes of the type type ML2.2H2O of Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II) with 4-amino-3-hydrazino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole (LH) have been prepared and characterized on the basis of elemental analyses, magnetic susceptibility measurements, infrared and electronic spectral data. All the complexes are high-spin six-coordinated…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesSynthesis and Characterization of Heterocyclic Compounds

Surface scattering in thin evaporated gold double layers studied by in situ resistivity measurements

J.W.C. de Vries1987-12-01Journal of Physics F Metal Physics

The resistivity of gold films with thicknesses between 18 and 52 nm is measured from 4.2 to 310 K. The effect of the deposition of thin (1.5 mm) gold layers on top of these films will be discussed. During the deposition and the subsequent resistivity measurements the samples are kept under high vacuum conditions insid…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Mineralogy and genesis of the Pugu Hill kaolin deposit, Tanzania

B. Schwaighofer、H. W. Müller1987-12-01Clay Minerals

Abstract According to field studies of the Pugu Hill kaolin deposit and mineralogical investigations (X-ray, SEM), two main types of Miocene sandstones are distinguished: (i) clayey-silty kaolinitic sandstones with stacks of idiomorphic pseudohexagonal kaolinite crystals; (ii) massive clayey-silty kaolinitic sandstone…

Geology and Paleoclimatology ResearchClay minerals and soil interactionsTherapeutic Uses of Natural Elements