Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 135971 / 139254 页 · 当前展示 2,719,401–2,719,420 / 2,785,076 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Subtle effects in the asymmetric epoxidation: dependence of kinetic resolution efficiency on the monodentate alkoxide ligands of the bystander titanium center

Blaine H. McKee、Thomas H. Kalantar、K. Barry Sharpless1991-12-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSubtle effects in the asymmetric epoxidation: dependence of kinetic resolution efficiency on the monodentate alkoxide ligands of the bystander titanium centerBlaine H. McKee, Thomas H. Kalantar, and K. Barry SharplessCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1991, 56, 25, 6966–6968Publicatio…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Electrochemical Control of Polyaniline Morphology as Studied by Scanning Tunneling Microscopy

Yeon‐Taik Kim、Hongjun Yang、Allen J. Bard1991-12-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The relation between structure and preparation conditions of polyaniline (PANI) was determined using scanning tunneling microscopy in air. The morphology of a PANI film grown with fast cyclic potential scans (20 V/s) was uniform and dense, whereas a film grown with slow scans (50 mV/s) over the same potential range wi…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Theoretical analysis of the third-order nonlinear optical properties of linear cyanines and polyenes

Brian M. Pierce1991-12-01Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

The nonresonant (pi) -electronic component of (gamma) (- 3(omega) ;(omega) ,(omega) ,(omega) ), (gamma) (pi) , is calculated for all-trans, linear symmetric cyanine, and streptocyanine cations with no double-single bond-length alternation, and for cyanine cations with asymmetric geometries resulting from the artificia…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

The phase transition dynamics in Na½Bi½TiO3

I. G. Siny、T. A. Smirnova、T. V. Kruzina1991-12-01Ferroelectrics

We report detailed experimental studies of the low-frequency Raman scattering in Na½Bi½TiO3. There is enough evidence in support of the Fm3m space group for the paraelectric cubic phase. A broad central peak is found within the phase transition sequence. We suppose that the dominant role of the central peak in the pha…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

The Stanford Linear Collider

J.T. Seeman1991-12-01Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science

Following a major shortage of 99Mo in the 2009–2010 period, concern grew that the aging reactor production facilities needed to be replaced. Most producers were using highly enriched 235U (HEU) as the target material. The Organisation for Economic Co-...Read More

Graphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesInternational Science and DiplomacyNuclear and radioactivity studies

ACTIVE GLIDING MOTILITY IN AN ARAPHID MARINE DIATOM, ARDISSONEA (FORMERLY SYNEDRA) CRYSTALLINA1

J. D. Pickett‐Heaps、David R. Hill、Kevin L. Blaze1991-12-01Journal of Phycology

ABSTRACT Active gliding movement over long distances was observed and filmed in the marine pennate diatom Ardissonea (Synedra) crystallina (Agardh) Kütz. Typical speeds measured ca. 1–2 μm‐s −1 . Motion wax often smooth and steady; however, discontinuous jerky motions and rolling movements were common. Motion, was ass…

Marine and coastal ecosystemsProtist diversity and phylogenyDiatoms and Algae Research

Application of HREEL spectroscopy to characterize adsorbates on insulating metal oxide surfaces: carboxylates on MgO(100)

W.T. Petrie、John M. Vohs1991-12-01Surface Science

High resolution electron energy loss spectroscopy (HREELS) was used to characterize formate and acetate species adsorbed on the (100) surface of insulating MgO. Sample charging was eliminated using a low intensity, high energy electron beam and Fourier spectral deconvolution was used to remove phonon-phonon and phonon…

Semiconductor materials and devicesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Synthesis, reactivity, and characterization of the first donor-stabilized silylene complexes of osmium meso-tetra-p-tolylporphyrin (TTP)Os:SiR2.cntdot.THF (R = Me, Et, iso-Pr) and the molecular structure of (TTP)Os:SiEt2.cntdot.2THF

L. Keith Woo、Daniel Smith、Victor G. Young1991-12-01Organometallics

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis, reactivity, and characterization of the first donor-stabilized silylene complexes of osmium meso-tetra-p-tolylporphyrin (TTP)Os:SiR2.cntdot.THF (R = Me, Et, iso-Pr) and the molecular structure of (TTP)Os:SiEt2.cntdot.2THFL. Keith Woo, Daniel A. Smith, and Victor G…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Fracture Mechanics Data and Modeling of Environmental Cracking of Nickel-Base Alloys in High-Temperature Water

Peter L. Andresen1991-12-01CORROSION

Environmental cracking of ductile nickel-base alloys has occurred both in pressurized water reactors (e.g., steam-generator tubing) and boiling water reactor components such as pressure-vessel safe ends, weld butters, and filler metals for joining nickel-base alloys or dissimilar metals, and attachment welding pads on…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNuclear Materials and Properties

Mesomorphic polyacrylates containing isomeric methyl‐substituted azobenzene mesogens

A. S. Angeloni、Daniele Caretti、Michele Laus 等 5 位作者1991-12-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract The synthesis and characterization are reported of two new series of structurally isomeric polyacrylates containing the azobenzene moiety spaced away from the backbone by a hexamethylene spacer and substituted in 4‐position with linear alkoxy groups (C 1 C 6 , C 10 ) and with a lateral methyl group in 2′‐ or…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Fracture Toughness of Chemically Vapor‐Deposited Diamond

M. D. Drory、C. F. Gardinier、James S. Speck1991-12-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The fracture toughness of chemically vapor‐deposited diamond is estimated by a Vickers indentation method. Freestanding diamond films of 400‐μm thickness are produced with plasma‐enhanced chemical vapor deposition and highly polished for indentation testing. Indentation testing was performed with a microhardness teste…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced materials and composites

Sulfate-promoted Metal Oxide Catalysts for the Selective Reduction of Nitrogen Monoxide by Propane in Oxygen-rich Atmosphere

Hideaki Hamada、Yoshiaki Kintaichi、Mitsunori Tabata 等 5 位作者1991-12-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract The effect of pretreatment with sulfuric acid on several metal oxide catalysts for the title reaction was investigated. TiO2, ZrO2, and Fe2O3 Pretreated with sulfuric acid showed high activity, whereas the activity of Al2O3 was decreased by the treatment.

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Novel thermoplastic elastomer triblocks of a soft polyisobutylene midblock connected to two hard PMMA stereocomplex outer blocks

Joseph P. Kennedy、Jack L. Price、Katsuo Koshimura1991-12-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTNovel thermoplastic elastomer triblocks of a soft polyisobutylene midblock connected to two hard PMMA stereocomplex outer blocksJoseph P. Kennedy, Jack L. Price, and Katsuo KoshimuraCite this: Macromolecules 1991, 24, 25, 6567–6571Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1991Pub…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesTribology and Wear Analysis

Rigid-rod polyesters with flexible side chains based on 1,4-dialkyl esters of pyromellitic acid. 1

Brian R. Harkness、Junji Watanabe1991-12-01Macromolecules

Rigid-rod polyesters with long alkyl side chains, denoted as H-Cn, have been prepared by reacting 1,4-dialkylesters of pyromellitic acid with hydroquinone. The alkyl groups were varied from hexyl (n=6) to octadecyl (n=18). The mesomorphic properties and structure of these polyesters were examined by optical microscopy…

Synthesis and properties of polymersSynthesis and Characterization of Heterocyclic CompoundsPolymer Synthesis and Characterization

An approach to organic ferromagnets. Synthesis and characterization of 1-phenyl-1,3-butadiyne polymers having a persistent nitroxide group on the phenyl ring

Katsuya Inoue、Noboru Koga、Hiizu Iwamura1991-12-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAn approach to organic ferromagnets. Synthesis and characterization of 1-phenyl-1,3-butadiyne polymers having a persistent nitroxide group on the phenyl ringKatsuya Inoue, Noboru Koga, and Hiizu IwamuraCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 26, 9803–9810Publication Date (Pr…

Magnetism in coordination complexesElectron Spin Resonance StudiesOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions

Patchwork‐structure serpins from silkworm (Bombyx mori) larval hemolymph

Takuji Sasaki1991-12-01European Journal of Biochemistry

A new serpin (serine proteinase inhibitor), having antichymotryptic activity, was isolated from silkworm, Bombyx mori, larval hemolymph and was named silkworm antichymotrypsin II (sw-AchyII). Amino-acid-sequence analysis of sw-AchyII revealed that it consisted of 375 amino acids without cysteine or glycosylated residu…

Insect Resistance and GeneticsInvertebrate Immune Response MechanismsSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Electrical-resistance maximum near the Curie point in (Fe1−xVx)3Ga and (Fe1−xTix)3Ga

Nobuo Kawamiya、Yoichi Nishino、M. Matsuo 等 4 位作者1991-12-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The electrical resistivity of the D${0}_{3}$-type (${\mathrm{Fe}}_{1\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathit{x}}$${\mathrm{V}}_{\mathit{x}}$${)}_{3}$Ga and (${\mathrm{Fe}}_{1\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathit{x}}$${\mathrm{Ti}}_{\mathit{x}}$${)}_{3}$Ga alloys has been measured over the temperature range from 4.2 to 1250 K. The temp…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Purification, characterization, cloning, and amino acid sequence of the bifunctional enzyme 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase/5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase from Escherichia coli.

Linda D'Ari、Jesse C. Rabinowitz1991-12-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

We have purified the enzyme 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (EC 1.5.1.5) from Escherichia coli to homogeneity by a newly devised procedure. The enzyme has been purified at least 2,000-fold in a 31% yield. The specific activity of the enzyme obtained is 7.4 times greater than any previous preparation from…

RNA and protein synthesis mechanismsEnzyme Structure and FunctionGABA and Rice Research

Photoinduced Reactions of Cr(CO)3‐Coordinated 1,3,5‐Cycloheptatriene: [6 + 2] Cycloaddition with an Alkyne and Catalytic 1,6‐Hydrogenation

Ingrid Fischler、Friedrich‐Wilhelm Grevels、Johannes Leitich 等 4 位作者1991-12-01Chemische Berichte

Irradiation of Cr(CO) 3 (η 6 ‐1,3,5‐cycloheptatriene) ( 1 ) in the presence of bis(trimethylsilyl)ethyne results in [6 + 2] cycloaddition of the alkyne to the cycloheptatriene ligand, yielding Cr(CO) 3 (η 4:2 ‐7,8‐bis(trimethylsilyl)bicyclo[4.2.1]nona‐2,4,7‐triene} ( 2 , 60% yield, Φ=0.08), which upon oxidative decomp…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryOxidative Organic Chemistry ReactionsOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions

Cell and band structures in cold rolled polycrystalline copper

V.S. Ananthan、T. Leffers、N. Hansen1991-12-01Materials Science and Technology

The effect of plastic strain on the deformation microstructure has been investigated in polycrystalline copper rolled at room temperature to 5, 10, 20, and 30% reduction in thickness (equivalent strain 0·06–0·42). Results from transmission electron microscopy (TEM) observations show that dense dislocation walls (DDWs)…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior