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Mössbauer effect study of the magnetic properties of S=1 ferrous tetraphenylporphyrin

Georgina Lang、K. Spartalian、Christopher A. Reed 等 4 位作者1978-12-15The Journal of Chemical Physics

Mössbauer spectra of the polycrystalline form of the square planar compound α,β,γ,δ-tetraphenylporphinato–iron (II) have been observed at a variety of temperatures. Analysis of the resulting spectra yield a positive electric field gradient interaction with quadrupole splitting ΔE=1.51 mm/s (4.2 K) and 1.52 mm/s (300 K…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryHemoglobin structure and function

Transition metals: d -band hybridization, electronegativities and structural stability of intermetallic compounds

R. E. Watson、L. H. Bennett1978-12-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter

An electronegativity scale is derived for the noble and transition metals, based on their electron-band theory description. The tendency of $d$-band electron and hole states to hybridize is used to estimate the propensity for a particular metal to gain or lose $d$-electron count and this, in turn, is used to provide t…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and AlloysMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Optical properties of theF+center in crystallineAl2O3

Bruce D. Evans、M. G. Stapelbroek1978-12-15OpenAlex

Ultraviolet optical absorption, emission, and excitation spectra are presented for 14-MeV neutron-irradiated high-purity crystalline ${\mathrm{Al}}_{2}$${\mathrm{O}}_{3}$. Low-temperature polarized excitation spectra for the 3.8-eV luminescence correlated well with polarized absorption at 4.8 eV (both polarizations) a…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsNuclear Physics and ApplicationsIon-surface interactions and analysis

Experimental contribution to the study of S-state ions in ionic single crystals

D. Nicollin、H. Bill1978-12-14Journal of Physics C Solid State Physics

Experimental results are reported on S-state ions incorporated into PbFCl-type tetragonal single crystals. The spin Hamiltonian parameters of these ions are determined and correlated with structural and physico-chemical properties of the studied compounds. The experimental b 2 0 spin Hamiltonian parameters vary linear…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Synthesis, Structure and Photochemical Properties of 4, 4′, 7, 7′‐Tetra‐substituted 1,1′, 3,3′‐Tetraethylbenzimidazolotriazatrimethine Cyanines

Rudolf Naef、Heinz Balli1978-12-13Helvetica Chimica Acta

Abstract The synthesis of sterically hindered 1,1′, 3,3′‐tetraethylbenzimidazolotriazatrimethine cyanine dyes, their electron absorption spectra and that of their photo‐products (inverse photochromism) is described. Kinetic data of the thermally reversed reaction of the photo‐bleached compounds are given. The differen…

Photodynamic Therapy Research StudiesPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Extensive Energy Transfer in a Nearly One-Dimensional Crystal: The Emisson Spectrum of CsMnBr3Doped withNd3+

Gary L. McPherson、A. H. Francis1978-12-11Physical Review Letters

Crystals of a nearly one-dimensional salt, CsMn${\mathrm{Br}}_{3}$, which have been doped with trivalent neodymium, exhibit emissions from both ${\mathrm{Nd}}^{3+}$ and ${\mathrm{Mn}}^{2+}$. At room temperature the emission from ${\mathrm{Nd}}^{3+}$ is strikingly intense, much stronger than the ${\mathrm{Mn}}^{2+}$ em…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Structure and properties of segmented polyether‐esters. II. Crystallization behavior of polyether‐esters with random distribution of hard segment length

Gerhard Wegner、Tomoki Fujii、W. Meyer 等 4 位作者1978-12-06Die Angewandte Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract Six different segmented copolyether‐esters based on polybutyleneterephthalate as the hard and oligotetramethylene oxide glycols as the soft segments were studied. The weight fraction of the hard segments varied between 0.26 and 0.72 and the soft segment had an average molecular weight of either 1000 or 2000.…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Decomposition of polymerization initiators under high pressures

Gerhard Luft、Peter Mehrling、Hans Seidl1978-12-05Die Angewandte Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract A number of diacylperoxides, peroxydicarbonates, peresters and dialkylperoxides with various substituents were chosen to investigate their homolytic decomposition under pressures of up to 3000 bar and high temperatures of up to 200°C, discontinuously in steel autoclaves, in an optical high pressure cell and i…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

X-Ray Study and Microscopic Study of the Reentrant Nematic Phase

D. Guillon、P. E. Cladis、J. Stamatoff1978-12-04Physical Review Letters

We report results from x-ray experiments on mixtures of N-($p$-hexyloxybenzylidene)-$p$-aminobenzonitrile (HBAB) in N-$p$-cyanobenzylidene-$p$-$n$-octloxyaniline (CBOOA); very recent microscopic observations on mixtures of cyanohexyloxybiphenyl in cyanooctyloxy-biphenyl are in agreement with these results. The evidenc…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Atomic Hydrogen in the Mineral Brasilianite NaAl3(PO4)2(OH)4

Fritz Hill、G. Lehmann1978-12-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A

Abstract EPR parameters for atomic hydrogen in three nonequivalent special positions at the twofold axis of the monoclinic structure of brazilianite, formed by X-ray irradiation at room temperature, are reported. The g-factors are practically isotropic and close to the free electron value, but the hyperfine splittings…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Conformational Stability of Lactate Dehydrogenase from Bacillus thermus-aquaticus

Susan Lakatos、Gábor J. Halász、Péter Závodszky1978-12-01Biochemical Society Transactions

Conference Article| December 01 1978 Conformational Stability of Lactate Dehydrogenase from Bacillus thermus-aquaticus SUSAN LAKATOS; SUSAN LAKATOS 1Department of Enzymology, Institute of Biochemistry, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, H-1502 Budapest, P.O.B. 7, Hungary Search for other works by this author on: This Site…

Protein Structure and DynamicsMass Spectrometry Techniques and ApplicationsEnzyme Structure and Function

Citrate Regulation of NADP+-Specific Isocitrate Dehydrogenase of Aspergillus niger

M. Mattey、Isabelle Bowes1978-12-01Biochemical Society Transactions

Conference Article| December 01 1978 Citrate Regulation of NADP+-Specific Isocitrate Dehydrogenase of Aspergillus niger MICHAEL MATTEY; MICHAEL MATTEY 1Department of Biochemistry, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G4 0NR, Scotland, U.K. Search for other works by this author on: This Site PubMed Google Scholar ISABELL…

Enzyme Catalysis and ImmobilizationEnzyme Structure and FunctionEnzyme Production and Characterization

Luminescence from Al2xGa2(1−x)O3:Cr3+

G.P. Morgan、Thomas J. Glynn、G. F. Imbusch 等 4 位作者1978-12-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Detailed luminescence and lifetime data are presented for the mixed crystal system Al2xGa2(1−x)O3:Cr3+, where x=0, 0.02, 0.20, 0.35, 0.98, 1.0. The experimental data, obtained under broadband excitation at 77 K and 4 K, indicate that our pressure-grown microcrystalline samples all have the corundum (α-Al2O3) structure…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesGa2O3 and related materials

STABILIZATION OF HEAVY CLAY WITH POTASSIUM CHLORIDE

Sam Frydman、Israela Ravina、T Ehrenreich1978-12-01Geotechnical engineering

Some basic considerations of clay mineralogy suggest that potassium chloride, which is readily available in Israel from the Dead Sea, may significantly improve the engineering properties of heavy clay. This paper describes the results of a laboratory investigation into the effect of potassium chloride on the engineeri…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchClay minerals and soil interactions

Tracking and Ignition Phenomena of Polyvinyl Chloride Resin under Wet Polluted Conditions

Fumitoshi Noto、Koin Kawamura1978-12-01IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation

This paper describes tracking and ignition phenomena of distribution cable and sheet specimens of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) resin on the basis of experimental results obtained by a test method conforming to the IEC tracking test method. Also, the processes of tracking associated with the ignition and combustion of PVC…

Flame retardant materials and propertiesPolymer Science and PVC

Kaolinite Synthesis. II. A Review and Discussion of the Factors Influencing the Rate Process

M. C. Van Oosterwyck-Gastuche、Á. La Iglesia1978-12-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract Kaolinite is synthesized in approximately the same time in three temperature ranges: (1) from 200–250° to 350–400° (hydrothermal processes); (2) from 120 to 175° (semihydrothermal ones); (3) at ordinary temperature. It is thus evident that the rate process cannot be explained by the Arrhenius equation only, b…

Minerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesClay minerals and soil interactionsGeochemistry and Geologic Mapping

Anisotropy and dimensional stability of polyimide films

Bruce F. Blumentritt1978-12-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract In‐plane mechanical properties, coefficients of thermal and hygroscopic expansion, and dimensional changes due to stress relaxation were measured as a function of direction in one, three, and five‐mil polyimide films. Although these films were made by a casting process, they exhibited significant anisotropy i…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Chemical stability and electroconductivity of 7,7,8,8‐tetracyanoquinodimethane salts containing polycation polymers

Katsuhiro Mizoguchi、Shoichi Tsuji、Eishun Tsuchida 等 4 位作者1978-12-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Chemistry Edition

Abstract The chemical and electrical stabilities of 7,7,8,8‐tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ) salts composed of neutral TCNQ (TCNQ ˆ ), anion radicals of TCNQ(TCNQ − ·), and polycation polymers were studied by measuring their electronic spectra and resistivities (ρ). The results of spectral and chemical analyses confirm…

Magnetism in coordination complexesTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Étude de l'eau dans la palygorskite à l'aide des analyses thermiques

Amparo Mifsud、Michel Rautureau、Vicente Fornés1978-12-01Clay Minerals

Résumé Les analyses thermiques (A.T.P. et A.T.D.) de la palygorskite ont été réalisées entre 20 et 900° La palygorskite contient trois types d'eau nettement différenciés par leur rôle dans la structure. Cependant, les analyses thermiques indiquent un chevauchement des domaines de température où ces diverses molécules…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisSoil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactions

Diffusive crack growth in plastically deforming solid

W. Beeré、M.V. Speight1978-12-01Metal Science

A model for intergranular crack growth is developed in which atoms are deposited preferentially in a zone ahead of the crack tip. The crack remains sharp provided the length of the diffusive plating zone is much larger than the crack width. The crack velocity depends on a high power of the applied stress. Instabilitie…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications