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Aqueous-Phase Linker-Assisted Attachment of Cysteinate(2–)-Capped CdSe Quantum Dots to TiO2 for Quantum Dot-Sensitized Solar Cells

Kathleen M. Coughlin、Jeremy S. Nevins、David F. Watson2013-08-12ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

We have synthesized water-dispersible cysteinate(2-)-capped CdSe nanocrystals and attached them to TiO2 using one-step linker-assisted assembly. Room-temperature syntheses yielded CdSe magic-sized clusters (MSCs) exhibiting a narrow and intense first excitonic absorption band centered at 422 nm. Syntheses at 80 °C yie…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Nanoparticles in the supramolecular order of discotic liquid crystals

Sandeep Kumar2013-08-12Liquid Crystals

This article primarily summarises our work, presented at the 24th International Liquid Crystals Conference in Mainz, on the dispersion of various functionalised nanoparticles such as gold nanoparticles, cadmium selenide quantum dots, single-wall carbon nanotubes and gold nanorods in the supramolecular order of columna…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Materials and MechanicsPlant Reproductive Biology

A crowding factor model for the thermal conductivity of particulate composites at non-dilute limit

José Ordoñez-Miranda、Ronggui Yang、J. J. Alvarado‐Gil2013-08-12Journal of Applied Physics

The effective thermal conductivity models for particulate composites are usually restricted to the dilute limit, with volumetric concentrations of particles typically less than 15%. By considering the particle interactions through a crowding factor, in this work, a new formula is developed to describe the thermal cond…

Numerical methods in engineeringThermal properties of materialsComposite Material Mechanics

Redox-Responsive Block Copolymers: Poly(vinylferrocene)-b-poly(lactide) Diblock and Miktoarm Star Polymers and Their Behavior in Solution

Jan Morsbach、Adrian Natalello、Johannes Elbert 等 7 位作者2013-08-12Organometallics

The synthesis of diblock and miktoarm star polymers containing poly(vinylferrocene) (PVFc) and poly( l -lactide) (PLA) blocks is introduced. End functionalization of PVFc was carried out via end capping of living carbanionic PVFc chains with benzyl glycidyl ether (BGE). By hydrogenolysis of the benzyl protecting group…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Plasmon hybridization model generalized to conductively bridged nanoparticle dimers

Lifei Liu、Yumin Wang、Zheyu Fang 等 4 位作者2013-08-12The Journal of Chemical Physics

Charge transfer introduced by a conductive junction bridging a nanoparticle dimer can have a pronounced effect on the optical properties of the system. We have extended the plasmon hybridization model to include conductive junctions and charge transfer effects. From our model, we are able to derive all the plasmon res…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Effects of pH and Charge State on Peptide Assembly: The YVIFL Model System

D. Thanh、Nichole E. LaPointe、Nicholas J. Economou 等 7 位作者2013-08-12The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Peptide oligomerization is necessary but not sufficient for amyloid fibril formation. Here, we use a combination of experiments and simulations to understand how pH influences the aggregation properties of a small hydrophobic peptide, YVIFL, which is a mutant form of [Leu-5]-Enkephalin. Transmission electron microscop…

Protein Structure and DynamicsAlzheimer's disease research and treatmentsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Dynamic separation of electron excitation and lattice heating during the photoinduced melting of the periodic lattice distortion in 2H-TaSe2

Pengfei Zhu、Jianming Cao、Yimei Zhu 等 12 位作者2013-08-12Applied Physics Letters

The photoinduced structural dynamics in 2H-TaSe2 in the charge-density wave (CDW) state is investigated using MeV ultrafast electron diffraction. By simultaneously tracking both the melting of the periodic lattice distortion (PLD) associated with the CDW and the lattice heating, following an impulsive photoexcitation,…

Perovskite Materials and Applications2D Materials and ApplicationsOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Ferrocene–Tryptophan Conjugate: An Example of a Redox-Controlled Reversible Supramolecular Nanofiber Network

Bimalendu Adhikari、Rouzbeh Afrasiabi、Heinz‐Bernhard Kraatz2013-08-12Organometallics

In this study, the tryptophan derivative of ferrocene-1,1′-dicarboxylic acid self-assembles in toluene to form a supramolecular nanofibrillar network structure. The ferrocene bioconjugate based nanofibers are responsive toward oxidation/reduction and show thermo and redox reversibility. Interestingly, redox-induced re…

Supramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersFerrocene Chemistry and Applications

Three-dimensional x-ray metrology for block copolymer lithography line-space patterns

Daniel F. Sunday、Matthew R. Hammond、Chengqing Wang 等 6 位作者2013-08-12Journal of Micro/Nanolithography MEMS and MOEMS

We report on the development of a new measurement method, resonant critical-dimension small-angle x-ray scattering (res-CDSAXS), for the characterization of the buried structure of block copolymers (BCP) used in directed self assembly (DSA). We use resonant scattering at the carbon edge to enhance the contrast between…

Model Reduction and Neural NetworksAdvancements in Photolithography TechniquesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Biaxial strain effect on the electronic and magnetic phase transitions in double perovskite La2FeMnO6: A first-principles study

Yan Qian、Haiping Wu、Erjun Kan 等 9 位作者2013-08-12Journal of Applied Physics

The influence of biaxial strain on both the electronic and magnetic properties in double perovskite La2FeMnO6 is investigated by using density-functional calculations. The results show that La2FeMnO6 exhibits ferromagnetic semiconductor at ambient condition and turns into ferromagnetic half-metal under the whole tensi…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Novel Extracellular PHB Depolymerase from Streptomyces ascomycinicus: PHB Copolymers Degradation in Acidic Conditions

Javier García-Hidalgo、Daniel Hormigo、Miguel Arroyo 等 4 位作者2013-08-12PLoS ONE

The ascomycin-producer strain Streptomyces ascomycinicus has been proven to be an extracellular poly(R)-3-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) degrader. The fkbU gene, encoding a PHB depolymerase (PhaZ Sa ), has been cloned in E. coli and Rhodococcus sp. T104 strains for gene expression. Gram-positive host Rhodococcus sp. T104 was a…

Biofuel production and bioconversionbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesEnzyme Structure and Function

Patterned Defect Structures Predicted for Graphene Are Observed on Single-Layer Silica Films

Bing Yang、J. Anibal Boscoboinik、Xin Yu 等 5 位作者2013-08-12Nano Letters

Topological defects in two-dimensional materials such as graphene are considered as a tool for tailoring their physical properties. Here, we studied defect structures on a single-layer silica (silicatene) supported on Ru(0001) using a low energy electron diffraction, scanning tunneling microscopy, infrared reflection-…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaTopological Materials and Phenomena

Submerged Liquid Plasma for the Synthesis of Unconventional Nitrogen Polymers

Jaganathan Senthilnathan、Chih‐Chiang Weng、Jiunn‐Der Liao 等 4 位作者2013-08-12Scientific Reports

Glow discharge polymerization is not well understood due to the rapid/complex reaction at the plasma/gas precursor interface. Plasma reaction in a submerged condition allows post-plasma-polymerization, leading to further polymer growth and thus a stable structure. Electron collision with acetonitrile at the interface…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Tunable Self‐Assembly of Triazole‐Linked Porphyrin–Polymer Conjugates

Derrick A. Roberts、Timothy W. Schmidt、Maxwell J. Crossley 等 4 位作者2013-08-12Chemistry - A European Journal

The convergence of supramolecular chemistry and polymer science offers many powerful approaches for building functional nanostructures with well-defined dynamic behaviour. Herein we report the efficient "click" synthesis and self-assembly of AB2 - and AB4 -type multitopic porphyrin-polymer conjugates (PPCs). PPCs were…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Electrochemical Write and Read Functionality through Oxidative Dimerization of Spiropyran Self-Assembled Monolayers on Gold

Oleksii Ivashenko、Jochem T. van Herpt、Ben L. Feringa 等 5 位作者2013-08-12The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

In contrast to their photochromism, the electrochemistry of spiropyrans in self-assembled monolayers has attracted only modest attention in recent years. In this contribution the electrochemical oxidation of self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) of 6-nitro-BIPS spiropyran (SP) prepared on polycrystalline gold surfaces is d…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research

Band structure effects on the superconductivity in Hubbard models

Weejee Cho、Ronny Thomale、Srinivas Raghu 等 4 位作者2013-08-12Physical Review B

We study the influence of the band structure on the symmetry and superconducting transition temperature in the (solvable) weak-coupling limit of the repulsive Hubbard model. Among other results we find that (1) as a function of increasing nematicity, starting from the square-lattice (zero nematicity) limit where a nod…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsIron-based superconductors research

Utilization of Plastic Wastes for Synthesis of Carbon Microspheres and Their Use as a Template for Nanocrystalline Copper(II) Oxide Hollow Spheres

Sandesh Y. Sawant、Rajesh S. Somani、Asit Baran Panda 等 4 位作者2013-08-12ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering

The metal- and solvent-free single-step approach for the synthesis of carbon microspheres using various municipal plastic wastes at 700 °C under autogenic pressure is reported. The obtained carbon spheres have been characterized with different microscopic and spectroscopic techniques. The microscopic analysis showed f…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

Enhanced microwave shielding effectiveness of ultrathin pyrolytic carbon films

К. Г. Батраков、P. Kuzhir、С. А. Максименко 等 7 位作者2013-08-12Applied Physics Letters

Electromagnetic properties of pyrolytic carbon (PyC) films with thickness from 5 to 241 nm are studied experimentally and numerically at 28 GHz. We observe experimentally that PyC films are capable to absorb up to 50% of microwave power in the Ka-band. By using boundary conditions in the rectangular waveguide, we demo…

Graphene research and applicationsElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Etched graphene quantum dots on hexagonal boron nitride

S. Engels、Alexander Epping、Christian Volk 等 9 位作者2013-08-12Applied Physics Letters

We report on the fabrication and characterization of etched graphene quantum dots (QDs) on hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) and SiO2 with different island diameters. We perform a statistical analysis of Coulomb peak spacings over a wide energy range. For graphene QDs on hBN, the standard deviation of the normalized peak…

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomena