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The Dispersion of Carbon Black in Rubber Part IV. The Kinetics of Carbon Black Dispersion in Various Polymers

A. Y. Coran、Frederick Ignatz‐Hoover、P. Smakula1994-05-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology

Abstract A rapid technique for evaluating the rate and state of dispersion of carbon black in natural rubber has been extended to study the dispersion of carbon black in various polymers. The technique measures the extent and rate of dispersion of the black in the rubber. The kinetics of dispersion was characterized f…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesEpoxy Resin Curing Processes

Spectroscopic Characterization of the Fe/ZrO2 System: 1. CO Adsorption

E. Guglielminotti1994-05-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSpectroscopic Characterization of the Fe/ZrO2 System: 1. CO AdsorptionEugenio GuglielminottiCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1994, 98, 18, 4884–4891Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1994Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 May 1994https://doi.org/10.1021/…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Conformational Order in Molten Amorphous Poly(ethyl methacrylate)

Andrzej S. Kulik、D. Radloff、H. W. Spieß1994-05-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTConformational Order in Molten Amorphous Poly(ethyl methacrylate)Andrzej S. Kulik, Detlev Radloff, and Hans W. SpiessCite this: Macromolecules 1994, 27, 11, 3111–3113Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1994Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 May 199…

Material Properties and ApplicationsPigment Synthesis and PropertiesMaterial Science and Thermodynamics

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Mechanically Alloyed Intermetallic Me,Si-Al Alloys

G. Frommeyer、S. Beer、Kersten von Oldenburg1994-05-01International Journal of Materials Research (formerly Zeitschrift fuer Metallkunde)

Article Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Mechanically Alloyed Intermetallic Me,Si-Al Alloys was published on May 1, 1994 in the journal International Journal of Materials Research (volume 85, issue 5).

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Mechanism of antifoaming action of simethicone

Ljerka Brečević、Ingrid Bošan‐Kilibarda、F. Strajnar1994-05-01Journal of Applied Toxicology

The mechanism of the foam-inhibiting action of simethicone, mainly used against flatulence, has been studied. Its effect on foaming systems containing synthetic gastric juice and a surface-active substance (anionic surfactant, cationic surfactant, soap solution) was quantitated by measuring the surface tension, foam s…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicitySurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Fabrication of low-loss IR-transmitting Ge/sub 30/As/sub 10/Se/sub 30/Te/sub 30/ glass fibers

Jasbinder S. Sanghera、V.Q. Nguyen、P.C. Pureza 等 6 位作者1994-05-01Journal of Lightwave Technology

Improved purification and processing techniques have been utilized to fabricate Ge/sub 30/As/sub 10/Se/sub 30/Te/sub 30/ glass fibers with a minimum loss of O.11 dB/m at 6.6 /spl mu/m. This is the lowest loss reported for any telluride glass fiber in the infrared region. Furthermore, the fibers exhibit less than 1 dB/…

Glass properties and applicationsThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

An analysis by direct numerical simulation of the effects of particle morphology on the shock compaction of copper powder

David J. Benson1994-05-01Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering

Shock processing consolidates powders at high dynamic pressures over a very short time span. In contrast to conventional sintering, the temperature distribution in the particles is not uniform. The temperature increase at a material point is caused by the mechanical work associated with the compression and plastic flo…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorPowder Metallurgy Techniques and Materials

PlanarXY-model dynamics in a nematic liquid crystal system

A. N. Pargellis、Susannah Green、Bernard Yurke1994-05-01Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

We have constructed a nematic liquid crystal system that exhibits the dynamics of a two-dimensional XY model. The system consists of liquid crystal material placed between two sapphire windows coated with homeotropic alignment material. By holding the windows at two different temperatures, a thermal gradient can be ma…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsTheoretical and Computational PhysicsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation

Indentation Studies on Y 2 O 3 ‐Stabilized ZrO 2 : II, Toughness Determination from Stable Growth of Indentation‐Induced Cracks

Gerhard W. Dransmann、R. W. Steinbrech、Antonia Pajares 等 6 位作者1994-05-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Stable indentation cracks were grown in four‐point bend tests to study the fracture toughness of two Y 2 O 3 ‐stabilized ZrO 2 ceramics containing 3 and 4 mol% Y 2 O 3 . By combining microscopic in situ stable crack growth observations at discrete stresses with crack profile measurements, the dependence of toughness o…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsAdvanced materials and composites

The mineralization of fibres in burial environments

R. D. Gillard、Stephen Hardman、Richard Thomas 等 4 位作者1994-05-01Studies in Conservation

The mineralization of cellulosic and proteinaceous fibres has been simulated using oxygenated aqueous solutions. In addition to chemical analysis of the fibres and the aqueous media, the reactions of the fibres were studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) microscopy and reflect…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesTextile materials and evaluations

Stability of the OBDD Structure for Diblock Copolymer Melts in the Strong Segregation Limit

Alexey E. Likhtman、A. N. Semenov1994-05-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStability of the OBDD Structure for Diblock Copolymer Melts in the Strong Segregation LimitAlexey E. Likhtman and Alexander N. SemenovCite this: Macromolecules 1994, 27, 11, 3103–3106Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1994Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Interfacial Microstructure and Chemistry of SiC/BN Dual‐Coated Nicalon‐Fiber‐Reinforced Glass‐Ceramic Matrix Composites

Ellen Y. Sun、Steven Nutt、John J. Brennan1994-05-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Glass‐ceramic composites with improved high‐temperature mechanical properties have been produced by incorporating continuous SiC fibers into a barium magnesium aluminosilicate matrix. Control of the fiber/matrix interface was achieved by a dual‐layer coating of SiC/BN(C) applied to the fibers by CVD. The weakly bonded…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production

Synthesis and Characterization of Mononuclear Octahedral Titanium(IV) Complexes Containing Ti:O, Ti(O2), and Ti(OCH3)x (x = 1-3) Structural Units

Peter Jeske、Gabriele Haselhorst、Thomas Weyhermueller 等 5 位作者1994-05-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis and Characterization of Mononuclear Octahedral Titanium(IV) Complexes Containing Ti:O, Ti(O2), and Ti(OCH3)x (x = 1-3) Structural UnitsPeter Jeske, Gabriele Haselhorst, Thomas Weyhermueller, Karl Wieghardt, and Bernhard NuberCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1994, 33, 11, 24…

Lanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

High-Speed "Immortal" Polymerization of Epoxides Initiated with Aluminum Porphyrin. Acceleration of Propagation and Chain-Transfer Reactions by a Lewis Acid

Masaki Akatsuka、Takuzo Aida、Shohei Inoue1994-05-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTHigh-Speed "Immortal" Polymerization of Epoxides Initiated with Aluminum Porphyrin. Acceleration of Propagation and Chain-Transfer Reactions by a Lewis AcidMasaki Akatsuka, Takuzo Aida, and Shohei InoueCite this: Macromolecules 1994, 27, 10, 2820–2825Publication Date (Print)…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

The cis-Acting Gibberellin Response Complex in High-pl [alpha]-Amylase Gene Promoters (Requirement of a Coupling Element for High-Level Transcription)

J C Rogers、Michael B. Lanahan、Sally W. Rogers1994-05-01PLANT PHYSIOLOGY

In cereal alpha-amylase gene promoters the cis-acting gibberellin response element (GARE) is required for increased transcription in the presence of gibberellin. In low-isoelectric point (pI) alpha-amylase gene promoters a second type of cis element, termed a coupling element, must also be present in a specific positi…

DNA Repair MechanismsGenomics and Chromatin DynamicsEnzyme Structure and Function

Phase Behavior of Semiflexible Diblock Copolymers

Chandralekha Singh、Mark Goulian、Andrea J. Liu 等 4 位作者1994-05-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPhase Behavior of Semiflexible Diblock CopolymersChandralekha Singh, Mark Goulian, Andrea J. Liu, and Glenn H. FredricksonCite this: Macromolecules 1994, 27, 11, 2974–2986Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1994Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 Ma…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions

Photoluminescence studies of lanthanide ion complexes of gold and silver dicyanides: a new low-dimensional solid state class for nonradiative excited-state energy transfer

Zerihun Assefa、G. E. Shankle、Howard H. Patterson 等 4 位作者1994-05-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPhotoluminescence studies of lanthanide ion complexes of gold and silver dicyanides: a new low-dimensional solid state class for nonradiative excited-state energy transferZerihun Assefa, George Shankle, Howard H. Patterson, and Ross ReynoldsCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1994, 33,…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchMagnetism in coordination complexes

Mechanistic Role of Yarn and Fabric Structure in Determining Tear Resistance of Woven Cloth

W.A. Scelzo、Stanley Backer、Mary C. Boyce1994-05-01Textile Research Journal

The goal of this study is to acquire an understanding of the manner in which cotton yam properties (including structure) contribute to the tear resistance of woven fabrics as measured by the tongue tear test. Our approach to this overall goal is a three step process. First, we examined samples during and after failure…

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluationsErgonomics and Musculoskeletal Disorders

Theory of concentric designs for grating spectrometers

D. R. Lobb1994-05-01Applied Optics

A concentric optical design for a grating spectrometer is described. General aberration theory is given for a family of designs of similar form, showing close similarities with the theory for conventional concentric imagers used in microlithography. Control of stray radiation in the concentric grating spectrometer is…

Photonic and Optical DevicesAdvanced optical system designOptical Coatings and Gratings

Weak Hydrogen-Bonding by Second-Row (PH3, H2S) and Third-Row (AsH3, H2Se) Hydrides

П. Г. Сенников1994-05-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTWeak Hydrogen-Bonding by Second-Row (PH3, H2S) and Third-Row (AsH3, H2Se) HydridesP. G. SennikovCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1994, 98, 19, 4973–4981Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1994Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 May 1994https://pubs.acs.org…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsHydrogen Storage and MaterialsMolecular Spectroscopy and Structure