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Aggregation and Exciton Emission of a Cyanine Dye Encapsulated within Mesoporous MCM-41

Wei Xu、Haiquan Guo、Daniel L. Akins2001-07-20The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

We report the formation of monomeric and J-aggregated 1,1‘,3,3‘-tetraethyl-5,5‘,6,6‘-tetrachlorobenzimidazolocarbocyanine (referred to as TTBC) encapsulated within an aluminosilicate mesostructure, specifically MCM-41, under different pH conditions. It was necessary to stabilize the synthesized MCM-41 through use of a…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Synthesis and characterization of a random terpolymer of L‐lactide, ϵ‐caprolactone and glycolide

Mangkorn Srisa‐ard、Robert Molloy、Nipapan Molloy 等 5 位作者2001-07-20Polymer International

Abstract A random terpolymer of L ‐lactide (LL), ϵ‐caprolactone (CL) and glycolide (G) has been synthesized in bulk at 130 °C using stannous octoate as the coordination–insertion initiator. The terpolymer, poly(LL‐ ran ‐CL‐ ran ‐G), has been characterized by a combination of analytical techniques: GPC, 1 H NMR, 13 C N…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Crystal structure and electronic properties of the Ag2V4O11insertion electrode

Masashige Onoda、Keisuke Kanbe2001-07-20Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

The crystal structure and electronic properties of Ag 2 V 4 O 11 have been explored by means of x-ray four-circle diffraction and through measurements of electrical resistivity, thermoelectric power, magnetization, and electron paramagnetic resonance. The crystal data for the nearly stoichiometric compound show a mono…

Transition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Electronic mechanism of superconductivity in the cuprates,C60,and polyacenes

Sudip Chakravarty、Steven A. Kivelson2001-07-20Physical review. B, Condensed matter

On the basis of an analysis of theoretical and numerical studies of model systems and of experiments on superconductivity in doped ${\mathrm{C}}_{60},$ polyacenes, and the cuprate high-temperature superconductors, we propose that a purely electronic mechanism of superconductivity requires structures at an intermediate…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Pentanuclear Homoleptic M5L6 (M = Mn(II), Co(II), Zn(II)) Complexes Formed by Strict Self-Assembly

Craig J. Matthews、Laurence K. Thompson、S. Parsons 等 6 位作者2001-07-20Inorganic Chemistry

A series of trigonal bipyramidal pentanuclear complexes involving the alkoxo-diazine ligands poap and p3oap, containing the M(5)[mu-O](6) core is described, which form by a strict self-assembly process. [Co(5)(poap-H)(6)](ClO(4))(4).3H(2)O (1), [Mn(5)(poap-H)(6)](ClO(4))(4).3.5CH(3)OH.H(2)O (2), [Mn(5)(p3oap-H)(6)](Cl…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Effective dielectric properties of composite materials: The dependence on the particle size distribution

Anna Spanoudaki、Rolf Pelster2001-07-20Physical review. B, Condensed matter

We have carried out numerical simulations on the effective transport properties of composites consisting of well separated conductive spherical inclusions in an insulating matrix. The simulations show that the effective permittivity depends markedly on the size distribution of the inclusions. Results are presented in…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaComposite Material MechanicsDielectric materials and actuators

Fröhlich modes in porous III-V semiconductors

Andrei Sarua、J. Monecke、G. Irmer 等 6 位作者2001-07-20Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

Porous GaP, InP and GaAs structures fabricated by MeV ion-implantation-assisted electrochemical etching were investigated by Raman and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Fröhlich modes in the frequency gap between the transverse optical and longitudinal optical frequencies were observed and their longitudinal-tr…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Approach to a Single-Component Ferrimagnetism by Organic Radical Crystals

Yuko Hosokoshi、Keiichi Katoh、Yasuhiro Nakazawa 等 5 位作者2001-07-20Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTApproach to a Single-Component Ferrimagnetism by Organic Radical CrystalsYuko Hosokoshi, Keiichi Katoh, Yasuhiro Nakazawa, Hiroki Nakano, and Katsuya InoueView Author Information Institute for Molecular Science Nishigonaka 38 Myodaiji Okazaki 444-8585, Japan Research C…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Optical properties and electronic structures of layered MoO3single crystals

Minoru Itoh、K. Hayakawa、Shuji Oishi2001-07-20Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

Reflectivity spectra of layered MoO 3 single crystals have been measured at 6 K in a wide energy range up to 25 eV. The spectra exhibit remarkable anisotropy for the polarization E ∥ c and E ∥ a . Optical constants have been derived through the Kramers-Kronig analysis. The fundamental absorption tail located below 3.7…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Photophysical and Structural Properties of Saddle-Shaped Free Base Porphyrins: Evidence for an “Orthogonal” Dipole Moment

Igor V. Sazanovich、Victor A. Galievsky、Arie van Hoek 等 7 位作者2001-07-20The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Ground- and excited-state absorption and fluorescence properties of three free base porphyrins with graded degrees of a macrocycle distortion have been studied. The different degrees of nonplanarity were introduced by successive addition of ethyl groups at the β-pyrrole positions of free base 5,10,15,20-tetraphenylpor…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Influence of Reaction Conditions on Degree of Branching in Hyperbranched Aliphatic Polyethers from 3-Ethyl-3-(hydroxymethyl)oxetane

Heléne Magnusson、Eva Malmström、Anders Hult2001-07-20Macromolecules

The cationic ring-opening polymerization of 3-ethyl-3-(hydroxymethyl)oxetane to form hyperbranched polyethers has been studied. The polymerizations have been performed in bulk using sulfonium salt initiators. To produce polymers of different degrees of branching, the reaction conditions (reaction temperature and initi…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationChemical Synthesis and AnalysisDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

On the Validity of the Maximum Hardness and Minimum Polarizability Principles for Nontotally Symmetric Vibrations

Miquel Torrent‐Sucarrat、Josep M. Luis、Miquel Duran 等 4 位作者2001-07-20Journal of the American Chemical Society

The zero-point static vibrational averaging (ZPVA) correction to the (hyper)polarizability is written in first-order as the sum of two contributions, one involving electric field derivatives, and the other a sum over normal coordinate derivatives of the zero point energy. It is shown that the sum over 3N-6 normal mode…

Composite Structure Analysis and OptimizationMaterial Properties and ApplicationsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Magnetic entropy change in RCoAl (R = Gd, Tb, Dy, and Ho) compounds: candidate materials for providing magnetic refrigeration in the temperature range 10 K to 100 K

X X Zhang、Feng-Qin Wang、Gehui Wen2001-07-20Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

Large magnetic entropy changes were observed in RCoAl compounds, where R = Gd, Tb, Dy, and Ho, at their Curie temperatures. These RCoAl alloys have a hexagonal, MgZn 2 structure and their Curie temperatures fall in the temperature range 10-100 K. A `table-like' behaviour was found in the temperature dependence of the…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Synthesis and Characterization of Ordered, Very Large Pore MSU-H Silicas Assembled from Water-Soluble Silicates

Seong Su Kim、Abhijeet Karkamkar、Thomas J. Pinnavaia 等 5 位作者2001-07-20The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Two-dimensional, hexagonally ordered silicas with large uniform mesopores (7.6−11.9 nm) have been assembled through a nonionic supramolecular assembly pathway using sodium silicate as a silica source and the triblock copolymer Pluronic P123 (EO 20 PO 70 EO 20 ) as a structure-directing agent. An increase in the synthe…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisAerogels and thermal insulation

Interacting circular nanomagnets

A. A. Fraerman、S. A. Gusev、L. A. Mazo 等 9 位作者2001-07-20arXiv

Regular 2D rectangular lattices of permalloy nanoparticles (40 nm in diameter) were prepared by the method of the electron lithography. The magnetization curves were studied by Hall magnetometry with the compensation technique for different external field orientations at 4.2K and 77K. The shape of hysteresis curves in…

Materials Science

Modeling Large-Strain, High-Rate Deformation in Metals

D.R. Lesuer、Gregory J. Kay、M. Leblanc2001-07-20University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas)

The large strain deformation response of 6061-T6 and Ti-6Al-4V has been evaluated over a range in strain rates from 10{sup -4} s{sup -1} to over 10{sup 4} s{sup -1}. The results have been used to critically evaluate the strength and damage components of the Johnson-Cook (JC) material model. A new model that addresses…

Metal Forming Simulation TechniquesMetallurgy and Material FormingHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Low-temperature resistance minimum in non-superconducting 3R-Nb1+xS2and 3R-GaxNbS2

Asad Niazi、A. K. Rastogi2001-07-20Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

We report the structural and electron transport properties of 3R-Nb 1+ x S 2 ( x ⩾0.07) and 3R-Ga x NbS 2 (0.1⩽ x ⩽0.33) prepared as polycrystalline pellets as well as single crystals grown by vapour transport. We observe a resistance minimum in these compounds between 20 and 60 K, with T min proportional to x . The r…

2D Materials and ApplicationsIron-based superconductors researchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

The onset of magnetic order in fcc-Fe films on Cu(100)

S. S. A. Razee、J. B. Staunton、L. Szunyogh 等 4 位作者2001-07-20arXiv

On the basis of a first-principles electronic structure theory of finite temperature metallic magnetism in layered materials, we investigate the onset of magnetic order in thin (2-8 layers) fcc-Fe films on Cu(100) substrates. The nature of this ordering is altered when the systems are capped with copper. Indeed we fin…

Materials Science

Electrodynamics of quasi-periodic media

V. V. Skadorov、S. I. Tuituinnikov2001-07-20arXiv

In this work the interaction of electromagnetic field with quasi-periodic media has been scrutinized. We have obtained the formula for a distorted medium polarizability tenzor in the X-ray frequency band. Also there have been obtained the X-rays dynamic diffraction equations for media with arbitrary smooth distortion.…

Materials Sciencephysics.gen-phphysics.optics