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Calorimetric study of phase transitions in the liquid crystal butyloxybenzylidene octylaniline (4O.8)

K. J. Lushington、Gerald B. Kasting、C. W. Garland1980-01-01Journal de Physique Lettres

The heat capacity of butyloxybenzylidene octylaniline has been measured from 0° to 95 °C. Significant pretransitional effects are observed near both the first-order transition from the normal rigid crystal to the B phase plastic crystal and the first-order melting transition from the B phase to the smectic-A liquid cr…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsAnalytical Chemistry and Chromatography

The magnetic properties of several quasi two-dimensional Heisenberg layer compounds: A new class of ferromagnetic insulators involving halocuprates

William E. Estes、D. Bruce Losee、William E. Hatfield1980-01-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Magnetic susceptibility measurements on powdered samples of bis(benzylammonium) tetrachlorocuprate (II), bis(phenethylammonium) tetrachlorocuprate(II), bis(3-phenyl-1-propylammonium) tetrachlorocuprate(II), and bis(benzylammonium) tetrabromocuprate(II) have shown that these four substances order ferromagnetically with…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Low-frequency vibrational spectra of bromo- and iodobismuthates and the observation of a trans effect

Jaan Laane、Paul W. Jagodzinski1980-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTLow-frequency vibrational spectra of bromo- and iodobismuthates and the observation of a trans effectJaan Laane and Paul W. JagodzinskiCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1980, 19, 1, 44–49Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1980Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published in…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Cristallogenèse expérimentale des smectites magnésiennes : hectorite, stévensite

Alain Decarreau1980-01-01Bulletin de Minéralogie

La synthèse de smectites magnésiennes a été réalisée à basse température (5 à 90 °C) à partir d'un coprécipité silicomagnésien obtenu par la réaction suivante : 4 SiO₂Na₂O + 3MgCl₂ + 2 HCl → Si₄Mg₃O₁₁(nH₂O) + H₂O + 8 NaCl. Le précipité solide est ensuite mis à évoluer en suspension aqueuse en présence ou non de LiF (o…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisClay minerals and soil interactions

Crystal-chemical characterization of the 3 CaO · Al2O3–Na2O solid-solution series

Yoshio Takéuchi、F. Nishi、Iwao Maki1980-01-01Zeitschrift für Kristallographie

We’ve built this digital research platform to provide academics everywhere with fast, stable and secure digital access to our library of over 110,000 scholarly books and 800,000 journal articles. We’ve tested the platform in close cooperation with leading academic institutions. If you have any questions or you notice…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

Photoregulation of catalytic activity of β-cyclodextrin by an azo inhibitor

Akihiko Ueno、Keiko Takahashi、Tetsuo Osa1980-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

The hydrolysis of p-nitrophenyl acetate catalyzed by β-cyclodextrin can be photoregulated by means of trans–cis photoisomerization of potassium p-(phenylazo)benzoate.

Photochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesInnovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques InnovationPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

1—THE INITIAL LOAD–EXTENSION BEHAVIOUR OF PLAIN-WOVEN FABRICS

G. A. V. Leaf、Khaled Hussein Abdel-Razek Kandil1980-01-01Journal of the Textile Institute

An analysis of the initial load–extension behaviour of plain-woven fabrics is presented, Castigliano's theorem being used as the principal method of attack. Yarn compression and extension are taken into account in addition to yarn bending rigidity. The theory is compared with some experimental data.

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and Optimization

Accumulation of guanosine tetraphosphate and guanosine pentaphosphate in Myxococcus xanthus during starvation and myxospore formation

Colin Manoil、D Kaiser1980-01-01Journal of Bacteriology

Cultures of Myxococcus xanthus develop multicellular fruiting bodies when starved for carbon and nitrogen sources on an agar surface. Under these conditions of severe starvation, cultures rapidly accumulated a compound identified as guanosine tetraphosphate by chromatographic migration of the compound and of its major…

Bacteriophages and microbial interactionsProtist diversity and phylogenyDiatoms and Algae Research

Catalytic decarbonylation of aldehydes using ruthenium(II) porphyrin systems

G. Domazetis、B. TARPEY、David Dolphin 等 4 位作者1980-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

Extremely efficient decarbonylation of aromatic and aliphatic aldehydes has been accomplished catalytically under ambient conditions using solutions of bis(triphenylphosphine)(tetraphenylporphyrinato)-ruthenium(II).

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryChemical Synthesis and ReactionsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Developable domains in hexagonal liquid crystals

M. Kléman1980-01-01Journal de physique

Configurations without strain (as opposed to curvature) in a mesomorphic phase made of long thin rods (like hexagonal liquid crystals) are characterized by local frames of reference undistorted with respect to the ground state and by absence of splay deformation (div t = 0). These constraints lead to an important clas…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Materials and MechanicsAdvanced Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems

Quantitative determination of surface composition of sulfur bearing anion mixtures by Auger electron spectroscopy

N. H. Turner、J. S. Murday、D. E. Ramaker1980-01-01Analytical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTQuantitative determination of surface composition of sulfur bearing anion mixtures by Auger electron spectroscopyN. H. Turner, J. S. Murday, and D. E. RamakerCite this: Anal. Chem. 1980, 52, 1, 84–92Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1980Publication History Published online…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysis

Tilings with congruent tiles

Branko Grünbaum、G. C. Shephard1980-01-01Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society

Introduction. The purpose of this paper is to survey recent results related to the second part of Hubert's eighteenth problem (see Hilbert [1900]). This problem, which is concerned with tilings of Euclidean space by congruent polyhedra, will be stated below after the necessary terminology has been introduced. Although…

Quasicrystal Structures and Properties

Synthetic polymers and the living environment

G. J. L. Griffin1980-01-01Pure and Applied Chemistry

Abstict -The interacticn between synthetic polyners and the physical environnnnt , especially in tenis of the effects of oxygen and radiant ener , has been extensily studied and reported and thictly useful results haw been obtained by the use of experianntal techniquss of a kind vexy familiar to physical chemists. The…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Practical selection of elastomer materials for vacuum seals

R. N. Peacock1980-01-01Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology

Proper selection of polymer seal materials must consider restraints imposed by the application and the properties of available materials. Data and concepts presented enable the working vacuum technician to make an educated selection considering chemical and mechanical properties, outgassing, permeation, and nuclear ra…

Tribology and Wear AnalysisSilicone and Siloxane ChemistryPolymer Science and Applications

Flashover Performance of Artificially Contaminated and ICED Long-Rod Transmission Line Insulators

E.A. Cherney1980-01-01IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems

The 60 Hz flashover performance of 230 kV and 500 kV long-rod polymer insulators is compared to standard ceramic suspension insulator strings under moderate ice conditions. The tests on clean and heavily pre-contaminated insulators were performed indoors to minimize the effects of wind and temperature variations. In g…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Structural phase transitions in perovskite layer structures

R. Kind1980-01-01Ferroelectrics

Perovskite type layer-structure compounds of the formulas (Cn H2n+1 NH3)2·MCl4 and NH3 (CH2)n NH3MCl4 (M = Cd, Mn, Cu, Fe, n = 1–18) exhibit a variety of structural phase transitions which are connected with the dynamics of the alkyl-ammonium or alkylenediammonium chains respectively. Two classes of phase transitions…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

Synthesis and Characterization of Poly(glutaraldehyde). A Potential Reagent for Protein Immobilization and Cell Separation

Shlomo Margel、A. Rembaum1980-01-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis and Characterization of Poly(glutaraldehyde). A Potential Reagent for Protein Immobilization and Cell SeparationShlomo Margel and Alan RembaumCite this: Macromolecules 1980, 13, 1, 19–24Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1980Publication History Published online1 M…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

The crystal structure of the ? form of quinol

S. C. Wallwork、H. M. Powell1980-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Perkin Transactions 2

The α form of quinol crystallises in the rhombohedral space group R with 54 molecules in each unit cell of hexagonal dimensions a=b= 38.46(2), c= 5.650(3)Å, i.e. three times larger than the cell originally described by Caspari. There are therefore 3 molecules in each asymmetric unit. Two of these are involved in formi…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryAnalytical Chemistry and Chromatography

Role of molybdenum in phosphorus-induced temper embrittlement

Ph. Dumoulin、M. Guttmann、M. Foucault 等 6 位作者1980-01-01Metal Science

The influence of Mo on reversible temper embrittlement(RTE)of a low-alloy 2¼Cr-lNi steel with variableP and Mo contents was studied by establishing the relationships among the Charpy impact transition temperature shifts, the nominal P and Mo concentrations, and their intergranular concentrations as measured by Auger e…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

X-ray photoelectron spectra of some gold compounds

Alistair McNeillie、Donald H. Brown、W. Ewen Smith 等 5 位作者1980-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

The X-ray photoelectron spectra of a range of gold complexes with halide, phosphine, and thiol ligands is reported. Gold(I) and gold(III) complexes can readily be distinguished for each type of ligand. The use of this result is illustrated by following the decomposition of [NEt4][AuBr4] on exposure to the X-ray beam.…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesCorrosion Behavior and InhibitionInorganic and Organometallic Chemistry