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Menstrual function in workers exposed to toluene.

Tze Pin Ng、S. C. Foo、T Yoong1992-11-01Occupational and Environmental Medicine

Rates of menstrual disorders were studied in 231 female production workers with high exposure to toluene (mean 88 (range 50-150 ppm) in a factory manufacturing audio speakers and compared with a control group of 58 female production workers in other departments in the same factory who had little or no exposure to tolu…

Material Properties and Applications

Formation of polybrominated dibenzofurans during extrusion of high-impact polystyrene/decabromodiphenyl ether/antimony(III) oxide

Ronald Luijk、H.A.J. Govers、Laurent Nelissen1992-11-01Environmental Science & Technology

Polybrominated dibenzofurans (PBDFs) are formed during extrusion of high-impact polystyrene (I) contg. the flame retardant system decabromodiphenyl ether(II)/Sb2O3. The process of formation of PBDFs was examd. at an extrusion temp. of 275 °. To get a better understanding of processes taking place in the polymer melt d…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Decagonal phase and pseudo-decagonal phase in the Al–Cu–Cr system

Toshio Okabe、Jyun-Ichiro Furihata、Kouji Morishita 等 4 位作者1992-11-01Philosophical Magazine Letters

A decagonal phase with a periodicity of 3·78 nm (= 3 × 1·26nm) along the periodic axis has been found for the first time in Al–Cu–Cr alloys in the as-cast state as well as in the annealed state. The temperature range of stability has been found to be very narrow around 1000°C by investigation of differently annealed s…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesQuasicrystal Structures and Properties

Photodegradation of polyimides. 5. An explanation of the rapid photolytic decomposition of a selected polyimide via anhydride formation

C. E. Hoyle、E. T. Anzures、P. Subramanian 等 5 位作者1992-11-01Macromolecules

The photolytic decomposition in air of a polyimide film based on a dianhydride and a diarylamine with hexafluoroisopropylidene 6F bridging groups is extremely rapid, leading to efficient chain cleavage and subsequent photooxidative decomposition. Only relatively short photolysis times with an unfiltered medium-pressur…

Synthesis and properties of polymers

Metal-organic chemical vapor deposition of copper and copper(I) oxide from copper(I)tert-butoxide

Patrick M. Jeffries、Lawrence H. Dubois、Gregory S. Girolami1992-11-01Chemistry of Materials

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMetal-organic chemical vapor deposition of copper and copper(I) oxide from copper(I)tert-butoxidePatrick M. Jeffries, Lawrence H. Dubois, and Gregory S. GirolamiCite this: Chem. Mater. 1992, 4, 6, 1169–1175Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1992Publication History Publishe…

Electrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsIron oxide chemistry and applicationsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Phase-ordering dynamics of nematic liquid crystals

R. E. Blundell、A. J. Bray1992-11-01Physical Review A

We study phase ordering in nematic liquid crystals using cell-dynamics simulations for d=2, n=2, and d=3, n=3. The tail in the structure function decays as ${\mathit{k}}^{\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathrm{\ensuremath{\chi}}}$, with \ensuremath{\chi}=4.0\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.1 for d=2 and \ensuremath{\chi}=5.3\ifm…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsTheoretical and Computational PhysicsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation

Highly selective homocoupling reaction of allylic halides using barium metal

Akira Yanagisawa、Hiroaki Hibino、Shigeki Habaue 等 5 位作者1992-11-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTHighly selective homocoupling reaction of allylic halides using barium metalAkira Yanagisawa, Hiroaki Hibino, Shigeki Habaue, Yoshiyuki Hisada, and Hisashi YamamotoCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1992, 57, 24, 6386–6387Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1992Publication History Pu…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCoordination Chemistry and OrganometallicsFerrocene Chemistry and Applications

Structural Investigation of N-Arylpyrroles as Iron Corrosion Inhibitors in Hydrochloric Acid

E. Stupnišek-Lisac、Mirjana Metikoš‐Huković、D. Lenčić 等 5 位作者1992-11-01CORROSION

In previous works, the authors found that substituted N-aryl-2,5-dimethylpyrroles are very effective inhibitors of iron corrosion in acid solutions. The efficiency of an inhibitor in protecting metals from corrosion is often associated with the molecular structure of the inhibitor as well as with the distribution of c…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Structural network models for molten plastics evaluated in large amplitude oscillatory shear

A. Jeffrey Giacomin、Jason Oakley1992-11-01Journal of Rheology

The kinetic rate equation proposed by Mewis and Denn (1983) for their structural network model is found to predict accurately the large amplitude oscillatory shear behavior of molten low density polyethylene IUPAC X. Spectral analysis is used to compare the predictions of several kinetic rate equations. Frequency vers…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

The incorporation of divalent metal ions into recombinant human tyrosine hydroxylase apoenzymes studied by intrinsic fluorescence and 1H‐NMR spectroscopy

Jan Haavik、Aurora Martı́nez、Sigríður Ólafsdóttir 等 5 位作者1992-11-01European Journal of Biochemistry

Three isoforms of human tyrosine hydroxylase were expressed in Escherichia coli and purified to homogeneity as the apoenzymes (metal-free). The apoenzymes exhibit typical tryptophan fluorescence emission spectra when excited at 250-300 nm. The emission maximum (342 nm) was not shifted by the addition of metal ions, bu…

Metabolism and Genetic DisordersEnzyme Structure and FunctionPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Thermo‐ and photochromic dyes: Spiro(indolinebenzopyrans). 2—detailed assignment of the 1H NMR spectra and structural aspects of the closed form of 1,3,3‐trimethylspiro(indoline‐2,2′‐benzopyrans)

Sam‐Rok Keum、Ki Bong Lee、Peter M. Kazmaier 等 5 位作者1992-11-01Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry

Abstract The proton NMR assignments for a series of 12 thermo‐ and photochromic 1,3,3‐trimethylspiro(indoline‐2,2′‐benzopyrans) dyes is reported. All of the protons in the dye molecule were assigned through a combination of homonuclear decoupling experiments and correlation spectroscopy. The relative stereochemistry o…

Photochromic and Fluorescence ChemistrySynthesis of Indole DerivativesSynthesis of Organic Compounds

.pi.-Conjugated metallabutadiyne complexes: synthesis, structure, and bonding

Joseph Manna、Steven J. Geib、Michael D. Hopkins1992-11-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXT.pi.-Conjugated metallabutadiyne complexes: synthesis, structure, and bondingJoseph Manna, Steven J. Geib, and Michael D. HopkinsCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 23, 9199–9200Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Publis…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesSynthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compounds

Liquid-state integral equations at high density: On the mathematical origin of infinite-range oscillatory solutions

J. Henderson、Zoheir Sabeur1992-11-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Analytic asymptotic analysis and finite element numerical procedures are used to elucidate the mathematical reasons for the appearance of infinite-range oscillatory solutions to certain integral equation theories of wall–fluid interfacial structure and liquid state radial distribution functions. The results contribute…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

A XANES-TPR study of platinum-rhenium/alumina catalysts

Frank Hilbrig、C.G. Michel、Gary L. Haller1992-11-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTA XANES-TPR study of platinum-rhenium/alumina catalystsFrank Hilbrig, Chris Michel, and Gary L. HallerCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 24, 9893–9899Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 November 1992http…

Catalytic Processes in Materials Science

Synthesis and Electrochemical Study of New Copper Vanadium Bronzes and of Two New V 2 O 5 Polymorphs: β′‐ and ε ′ ‐ V 2 O 5

Flaviano García‐Alvarado、Jean‐Marie Tarascon、B. J. Wilkens1992-11-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The electrochemical properties of the high temperature three‐dimensional and layered phases are reported. Copper can be partially or completely removed from these compounds at room temperature by means of strong oxidizing agents. Upon removal of the copper several new compounds with copper content below the high tempe…

Transition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Performance of ZrC‐Coated Particle Fuel in Irradiation and Postirradiation Heating Tests

Toru Ogawa、Kousaku Fukuda、Satoru Kashimura 等 9 位作者1992-11-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The ZrC‐coated UO 2 particle is a promising fuel for high‐temperature gas‐cooled reactors. Particle fuels with multiple layers of pyrolytic carbon and ZrC have been irratiation‐tested to a maximum fast‐neutron fluence exceeding 2 × 10 25 /m 2 ( E < 29 fJ). In‐reactor fission‐gas release measured at a burnup of 1.5…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and Properties

The effect of relative humidity gradient on water vapor permeance of lipid and lipid‐hydrocolloid bilayer films

I. Greener Donhowe、O. Fennema1992-11-01Journal of the American Oil Chemists Society

The water vapor (WV) permeance of lipid and lipid‐hydrocolloid films exposed to relative humidity (RH) gradients of 100–0%, 100–50%, 100–65% and 100–80% RH were determined. The lipids used were beeswax (BW) or a blend of BW and acetylated monoglycerides (AG). Hydrocolloids used were methylcellulose, carboxymethylcellu…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingTextile materials and evaluationsMicroencapsulation and Drying Processes

Edge-Preserving and Peak-Preserving Smoothing

Peter J. Hall、D. M. Titterington1992-11-01Technometrics

An alternative procedure is developed to the smoothed linear fitting method of McDonald and Owen. The procedure is based on the detection of discontinuities by comparing, at any given position, three smooth fits. Diagnostics are used to detect discontinuities in the regression function itself (edge detection) or in it…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIndustrial Vision Systems and Defect DetectionImage and Object Detection Techniques

Variable modes of nickel(II) coordination with macrocyclic ligands based on 1,5-bis(2-mercaptoethyl)-1,5-diazacyclooctane (BME-DACO)

Marcetta Y. Darensbourg、Ivan Font、Daniel K. Mills 等 5 位作者1992-11-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTVariable modes of nickel(II) coordination with macrocyclic ligands based on 1,5-bis(2-mercaptoethyl)-1,5-diazacyclooctane (BME-DACO)Marcetta Y. Darensbourg, Ivan Font, Daniel K. Mills, Magdalena Pala, and Joseph H. ReibenspiesCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1992, 31, 24, 4965–4971Pu…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesFree Radicals and Antioxidants

Characterization of near-field holography grating masks for optoelectronics fabricated by electron beam lithography

D. M. Tennant、T. L. Koch、P. P. Mulgrew 等 6 位作者1992-11-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing Measurement and Phenomena

Direct write e-beam lithography and reactive ion etching was used to fabricate square-wave gratings in quartz substrates which serve as pure phase masks in the near-field holographic printing of gratings. This method of fabricating these masks extends the flexibility of the printing technique by allowing both abrupt p…

Photonic and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and GratingsNear-Field Optical Microscopy