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Toughening bismaleimide resins by reactive liquid rubbers

Shinji Takeda、Hiroshi Kakiuchi1988-04-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The modification of bismaleimide resins with carboxyl‐terminated butadiene–acrylonitrile rubbers (CTBN) was studied. The effects of the rubbers on mechanical and thermal properties such as flexural strength, tensile strength, fracture toughness, glass transition temperature, and decomposition temperature of t…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

In-situ insulator surface charge measurements in dielectric bridged vacuum gaps using an electrostatic probe

N.C. Jaitly、T. S. Sudarshan1988-04-01IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation

Surface charge measurements on alumina and polymer insulators were carried out after stressing them with DC voltages in a high vacuum. The order of magnitude of surface charge density was found to be the same for materials with supposedly widely varying secondary-emission yields. Surface coatings on alumina insulators…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPlasma Diagnostics and ApplicationsVacuum and Plasma Arcs

Susceptibility formalism for magnetic and quadrupolar interactions in hexagonal and tetragonal rare-earth compounds

P. Morin、Jean-Marie Rouchy、D. Schmitt1988-04-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

A susceptibility formalism is developed for analyzing the magnetic and quadrupolar interactions in hexagonal and tetragonal rare-earth compounds. Symmetrized expressions are given for the one-ion magnetoelastic coupling and for the two-ion quadrupolar interactions. This formalism, derived from perturbation theory, lea…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

narI region of the Escherichia coli nitrate reductase (nar) operon contains two genes

Erica Sodergren、J A DeMoss1988-04-01Journal of Bacteriology

In previous studies it has been established that in Escherichia coli the three known subunits of anaerobic nitrate reductase are encoded by the narGHI operon. From the nucleotide sequence of the narI region of the operon we conclude that, in addition to the narG and narH genes, the nar operon contains two other open r…

Bacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyRNA and protein synthesis mechanismsEnzyme Structure and Function

The structure of poly(D-(-)-.beta.-hydroxybutyrate). A refinement based on the Rietveld method

Sergio Brückner、Stefano V. Meille、L. Malpezzi 等 6 位作者1988-04-01Macromolecules

The crystal structure of optically active microbial poly(D(-)-beta-hydroxybutyrate) has been refined with the Rietveld whole-fitting method applied to powder X-ray diffraction data. This natually occurring polymer gives rise to a very crystalline phase and therefore to very detailed and resolved powder profiles. Relia…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Synthesis, structure and spectroscopic properties of the reduced and reduced protonated forms of lutetium diphthalocyanine

Mehdi Moussavi、André De Cian、Jean Fischer 等 4 位作者1988-04-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis, structure and spectroscopic properties of the reduced and reduced protonated forms of lutetium diphthalocyanineMehdi Moussavi, Andre De Cian, Jean Fischer, and Raymond WeissCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1988, 27, 7, 1287–1291Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1988Publica…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Synthesis and unusual properties of a helically twisted multiply metalated rubrene derivative

Paul J. Fagan、Michael D. Ward、Jonathan V. Caspar 等 5 位作者1988-04-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis and unusual properties of a helically twisted multiply metalated rubrene derivativePaul J. Fagan, Michael D. Ward, Jonathan V. Caspar, Joseph C. Calabrese, and Paul J. KrusicCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1988, 110, 9, 2981–2983Publication Date (Print):April 27, 1988…

Molecular Junctions and NanostructuresSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsSynthesis and properties of polymers

In vitroandin vivometal ion release

Stanley A. Brown、Lilian J. Farnsworth、Katharine Merritt 等 4 位作者1988-04-01Journal of Biomedical Materials Research

A series of experiments was conducted to study in vitro and in vivo metal ion release and the urine excretion of metal ions. Metal salts were injected and urine analyzed. Anodic potentials were applied to stainless steel and cobalt-chromium-molybdenum (CCM) specimens to cause an acceleration of corrosion rates. Corros…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsChromium effects and bioremediation

Exact decimation approach to the Green’s functions of the Fibonacci-chain quasicrystal

J. A. Ashraff、R B Stinchcombe1988-04-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Using real-space renormalization-group techniques, an exact decimation transformation has been derived for the parameters characterizing the phonon or tight-binding properties of a one-dimensional quasicrystal, the Fibonacci chain, for the discrete rescaling factor \ensuremath{\tau} (the golden mean). A Green's functi…

Quasicrystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Measurement of the rotational viscosity of ferroelectric liquid crystals based on a simple dynamical model

C. Escher、Thomas Geelhaar、Edgar Böhm1988-04-01Liquid Crystals

Rotational viscosity and spontaneous polarization are the most important properties of a ferroelectric liquid crystal with regard to its switching time in surface stabilized or a.c. field stabilized displays. Whereas there is an abundant literature about spontaneous polarization, only a few attempts have been made to…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern FormationPlant Reproductive Biology

Electrooptic Bistability of a Ferroelectric Liquid Crystal Device Prepared Using Polyimide Langmuir-Blodgett Orientation Films

Hidenori Ikeno、Akitoshi Oh-saki、Michio Nitta 等 7 位作者1988-04-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Excellent bistability was demonstrated in a ferroelectric liquid crystal electrooptic device prepared using polyimide Langmuir-Blodgett films for the orientation of the liquid crystals without performing rubbing.

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPlant Reproductive BiologyMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Peroxide‐catalyzed grafting of maleic anhydride onto molten polyethylene in the presence of polar organic compounds

Norman G. Gaylord、Rajendra Mehta1988-04-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract The crosslinking of LDPE resulting from reaction with dicumyl peroxide at 180°C is increased in the presence of maleic anhydride (MAH). The presence of electron‐donating nitrogen‐containing compounds (amides, lactams, disubstituted aromatic amines, and amine oxides), phosphorous‐containing compounds (phosphit…

Flame retardant materials and propertiesRecycling and Waste Management TechniquesPolymer Science and PVC

The structure of crystalline Escherichia coli-derived rat intestinal fatty acid-binding protein at 2.5-A resolution.

James C. Sacchettini、Jeffrey I. Gordon、Leonard Banaszak1988-04-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

Rat intestinal fatty acid-binding protein (I-FABP) is an abundant cytoplasmic protein which is synthesized in the small intestinal lining cell where it is thought to participate in the absorption and intracellular metabolism of fatty acids. Each mole of this 132-residue polypeptide binds 1 mol of long chain fatty acid…

Protein Structure and DynamicsPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated ReceptorsEnzyme Structure and Function

High-Tc Superconducting Glass Ceramics Based on the Bi-Ca-Sr-Cu-O System

Takayuki Komatsu、Ryuji Sato、Kouji Imai 等 5 位作者1988-04-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Various superconducting glass ceramics based on the Bi-Ca-Sr-Cu-O system with T c (onset)=80∼95 K and T c (zero)=63∼78 K were prepared by a melt-quenching method. The melt-quenched samples of Bi 1.5 CaSrCu 2 O x and Bi 1.5 Ca 1.5 SrCu 2 O x were found to be a glass with a glass transition of about 425°C; these samples…

Glass properties and applicationsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

The effect of steric hindrance on physical properties in an amine‐cured epoxy

James V. Duffy、Gilbert F. Lee1988-04-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract A pair of aliphatic amines were synthesized in order to study the effect steric hindrance has on the physical properties of an amine‐cured epoxy resin. The hindered amine (TMSiDA) has NH 2 groups that are obstructed by the presence of adjacent methyl groups while the unhindered amine (SiDA) does not contain a…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Surface‐Energy Determinations of Tin Oxide‐Coated Soda–Lime–Silica Glass

Gary L. Smay1988-04-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The dispersive and polar surface‐energy components, as well as the total surface energy, of tin oxide coatings on soda–lime–silica glass were determined by the Owens–Wendt method. The total surface energy of tin oxide is greater than soda–lime–silica glass and, more importantly, exhibits significantly more‐dispersive…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdhesion, Friction, and Surface InteractionsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Vibrational spectra of cyclic dithioethers and their dications. 1. Vibrational spectra and structures of 1,5-dithiacyclooctane and related cyclic dithioethers

Masanori Serita、Makiko Tamaoki、Koichi Itoh1988-04-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTVibrational spectra of cyclic dithioethers and their dications. 1. Vibrational spectra and structures of 1,5-dithiacyclooctane and related cyclic dithioethersMasanori Serita, Makiko Tamaoki, and Koichi ItohCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1988, 92, 7, 1747–1751Publication Date (Pri…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchInorganic and Organometallic ChemistryOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Reactivity control by microencapsulation in simple ammonium ion vesicles

Robert A. Moss、Shanti Swarup、Hongmei Zhang1988-04-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTReactivity control by microencapsulation in simple ammonium ion vesiclesRobert A. Moss, Shanti. Swarup, and Hongmei. ZhangCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1988, 110, 9, 2914–2919Publication Date (Print):April 27, 1988Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissu…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Change of Water States in Acrylic Fibers and Their Glass Transition Temperatures by DSC Measurements

Teruo Hori、Husheng Zhang、Toru Shimizu 等 4 位作者1988-04-01Textile Research Journal

DSC measurements of four kinds of acrylic fibers (Dralon X-100, Dunova, Acryl, and Aqualon) were made after equilibration with various amounts of water. The DSC curves in heating from -80° to 20°C were analyzed to obtain information on the state of water in these fibers. The results show that in a water-saturated stat…

Textile materials and evaluationsRadiative Heat Transfer StudiesMaterial Properties and Processing

Effect of testing parameters on the outcome of the accelerated cable life test

R. Lyle1988-04-01IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery

The effects of various testing parameters on the accelerated life test results of 15 kV underground residential distribution cables prepared from thermoplastic and crosslinked polyethylene insulation are considered. Testing parameters included dry versus water in the strand, voltage stresses 4X(34.6 kV) and 3X(26.0 kV…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaElectrical Fault Detection and ProtectionThermal Analysis in Power Transmission