Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 137160 / 139472 页 · 当前展示 2,743,181–2,743,200 / 2,789,432 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Stabilization of collagen fibrils by hydroxyproline

George Némethy、Harold A. Scheraga1986-06-03Biochemistry

The substitution of hydroxyproline for proline in position Y of the repeating Gly-X-Y tripeptide sequence of collagen-like poly(tripeptide)s (i.e., in the position in which Hyp occurs naturally) is predicted to enhance the stability of aggregates of triple helices, while the substitution of Hyp in position X (where no…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesEnzyme Production and CharacterizationCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Alloy-Stabilized Semiconducting and Magnetic Zinc-Blende Phase of MnTe

Su‐Huai Wei、Alex Zunger1986-06-02Physical Review Letters

While MnTe has the stable NiAs structure with a direct band gap of 1.30 eV and a Mn-Te bond length of 2.92 \AA{}, extrapolation of the data for the zinc-blende alloy ${\mathrm{Cd}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{Mn}}_{x}\mathrm{Te}$ to $x=1$ suggests an alloy-stabilized MnTe phase with very different properties: a band ga…

ZnO doping and propertiesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Fatal brain edema after contrast-agent overdose.

Larry Junck、William H. Marshall1986-06-02PubMed

(4 ,000-1 0,000), urea nitrogen (BUN) 22 mg/dl (8-20), creatinine 1.9 mg/dl (0 .5-1 .0) , and uric acid > 12 mg/dl (2.7-7.8). Bilirubin was 1.4 mg/dl (0 .1-0.9) and SGOT, LDH , and alkaline phosphatase were elevated. Serum osmolality was 330 mosmoles/kg (269-298), while

Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular DisturbancesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesNeurological Complications and Syndromes

Abrasive wear resistance of boron alloyed austenitic Fe—Mn—C‐steels

Ingo Schmidt、Annette Göcke1986-06-01Steel Research

Alloying additions of 0.25–1.0 wt‐% B to austenitic manganese steels lead to the formation of carboborides arranged in a cell‐type microstructure. Pin abrasion tests on flint grinding paper using different dead weight loads reveal that these carboborides do not substantially improve the wear resistance due to a relati…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsAdvanced materials and compositesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Untersuchungen zum Aufbau von interferenzfähigen Deckschichten auf gaskontrastiertem HfC-Co-Hartmetall / Investigations about the Structure of Interference Coatings on Gas-Contrasted HfC-Co Hard Metal

E. Nold、G. Ondracek1986-06-01Practical Metallography

Article Untersuchungen zum Aufbau von interferenzfähigen Deckschichten auf gaskontrastiertem HfC-Co-Hartmetall / Investigations about the Structure of Interference Coatings on Gas-Contrasted HfC-Co Hard Metal was published on June 1, 1986 in the journal Practical Metallography (volume 23, issue 6).

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsAdvanced materials and composites

Kinetic and Equilibrium Studies of Complex Formation of Nickel(II) with Carboxylate Ligands at High Pressure. IV. Nickel(II) Malate and Nickel(II) Tartrate

Tohru Inoue、Kiyotaka Kojima、Ryosuke Shimozawa1986-06-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract Kinetic and equilibrium measurements were carried out for the complexation reaction of nickel(II) malate and nickel(II) tartrate in an aqueous solution at 20 °C and at pressures up to 100 MPa. From the pressure dependence of the stability constant and the rate constant, the reaction volume, ΔV0, and the activ…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesInorganic and Organometallic ChemistryThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Raman and Fourier Transform Infrared Spiectroscopy of CnO‐PbO‐SiO 2 Glasses

Mark van Roode、Ting‐Kai Huang、J.‐J. Hechler 等 4 位作者1986-06-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The structures of glasses in the system CuO‐PbO‐SiO 2 have been investigated by Raman and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. Glasses of compositions represented by 2 x CuO.(1 – x) PbO.(l – x)SiO 2 (x = 0 to 0.1) and 3 x CuO.(l – x)PbO.2(l – x)SiO 2 (x=0 to 0.1) may contain up to 2 and 4 mol% CuO, respecti…

Glass properties and applicationsRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionClay minerals and soil interactions

Structure of chromium deposits from plating solutions containing trivalent and hexavalent chromium

D. J. Willis、C. Hammond1986-06-01Materials Science and Technology

The structures of chromium deposits on iron from plating solutions containing chromium in the hexavalent and trivalent forms have been examined and compared. The two deposits are referred to as hexavalent and trivalent deposits, respectlvely. The hexavalent deposits are microcrystalline and epitaxial, but the trivalen…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsElectrodeposition and Electroless Coatings

OBSERVATION OF A SILANIMINE IN AN INERT MATRIX AND IN SOLUTION AT LOW TEMPERATURE

Steven S. Zigler、Robert West、Josef Michl1986-06-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract Irradiation of Mes3SiN3 in 3-methylpentane at 77 K or −140 °C yields the silanimine, Mes2Si=NMes. The silanimine is yellow (λmax=296, 444 nm) and decomposes at temperatures above ca. −120 °C.

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsSynthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Tellurian tennantite from the besshi-type deposits in the Sambagawa metamorphic belt, Japan

Katsuo Kase1986-06-01The Canadian Mineralogist

Tellurian tennantite with up to I I .17 wt,qo Te was found in copper-rich ores of the Besshi-type Ikadazu and Sazare deposits in the Sambagawa metamorphic belt in Japan. Electron-miooprobe analyses of the tellurian tennantite rweal that Teq+ substitutes for (As,Sb)3+, and electricalcharge-balance is maintained by simu…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisCrystal Structures and PropertiesMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Photoinduced oxidation of a water-soluble manganese(III) porphyrin

Anthony C. Maliyackel、John W. Otvos、Larry O. Spreer 等 4 位作者1986-06-01Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

The photoinduced oxidation of tetra(N-methyl-4-pyridyl)porphyrinmanganese(III) has been achieved in homogeneous solution. The manganese porphyrin was used as an electron donor in a three-component system with tris-(2,2'-bipyridine)ruthenium(II) as the photosensitizer and chloropentaamminecobalt(III) as the electron ac…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

An Experimental Study of Travelling-Bubble Cavitation Noise

Mark F. Hamilton、Donald E. Thompson、M. L. Billet1986-06-01Journal of Fluids Engineering

High-frequency travelling-bubble cavitation noise generated on a Schiebe headform is analyzed with reference to several existing noise theories which are based on the collapse of a single spherical bubble. After normalizing the noise level by a bubble event rate, the normalized cavitation number based on the minimum p…

Cavitation Phenomena in PumpsUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaFlow Measurement and Analysis

Crystal Structure Phase Transitions in the Perovskites A(Cu1−xMnx)Mn4O12(A = Na+, Ca2+, Y3+, La3+)

I. O. Troyanchuk、L. V. Balyko、Л. А. Башкиров1986-06-01Crystal Research and Technology

Abstract X‐Ray diffraction and neutronographical studies on the crystal structure of the perovskitelike compounds A(Cu 1− x Mn x )Mn 4 O 12 have been undertaken. It has been shown that the samples with 50% of Mn 3+ in the octahedral sites have a cubic unit cell, while the samples with higher Mn 3+ composition may have…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Parallel Plate Electrochemical Reactor Model: Material Balance Closure and a Simplification

Markus Mader、Clifford W. Walton、Richard E. White1986-06-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

A material balance closure calculation is presented to test the consistency of a previously published model of a parallel plate electrochemical reactor. New expressions are used in this procedure to calculate the average concentration of species i and the average current density for reaction j from the predicted conce…

Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition

Ein neues Oxoiridat(V): KLi6[IrO6]

P. Kroeschell、R. Hoppe1986-06-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Neu dargestellt wurde KLi 6 [IrO 6 ] aus innig verriebenen Gemengen von K 4 [IrO 4 ] und Li 2 O (Ag‐Bömbchen, 30 d, 750°C). Die tiefdunkelroten Einkristalle kristallisieren trigonal‐rhomboedrisch, Raumgruppe R 3 m, mit a = 819,61(8) pm, c = 709,96(11) pm und Z = 3. Es liegt aufgefüllte Variante des α‐Li 6 [UO…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesRadioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear materials and radiation effects

Stereospecific labilization of the C-4‘ pro-S hydrogen of pyridoxamine 5‘-phosphate in aspartate aminotransferase.

H P Tobler、Philipp Christen、Heinz Gehring1986-06-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

In the course of a half-reaction of enzymic transamination, the aldimine adduct formed between the coenzyme pyridoxal 5'-phosphate and the amino acid substrate tautomerizes to the ketimine intermediate which is then hydrolyzed to the oxo acid product and the pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate form of the enzyme. In the reverse…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular ResearchDigestive system and related health

O− detected by ESR as a primary electron-excess defect in x-irradiated K2SO4

J. R. Byberg1986-06-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

ESR spectra of K2SO4 crystals irradiated with x rays at 26 K contain signals from a novel type of defect in three inequivalent configurations. The g tensors, linewidths, and hyperfine splittings from one potassium nucleus all indicate that the defects are structurally analogous to the primary electron-excess defects […

Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyRadiation Effects and Dosimetry

A ‘characteristic’ finite element scheme for convective‐dispersive transport with non‐equilibrium reaction

Katsuyuki Fujinawa1986-06-01International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering

Abstract A finite element method coupled with the method of characteristics is applied to the problem of convective‐dispersive transport with non‐equilibrium reaction. Convective terms are calculated using moving particles together with influence element meshes for particle tracking, whereas dispersion terms are calcu…

Nuclear Materials and Properties

Coulter Counter measurements of solubility and dissolution rate of sparingly soluble compounds using micellar solutions

Christer Nyström、Mikael Bisrat1986-06-01Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology

A Coulter Counter, Model TAII, was used to determine both solubility and surface specific dissolution rate of two sparingly soluble materials suspended in micellar solutions. The equilibrium solubility increased linearly with surfactant concentration, thereby making it possible by extrapolation to characterize materia…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographyCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Notes on some smallThalassiosiraspecies (Bacillariophyceae) from the plankton of the lower thames and other British Estuaries (identified by transmission electron microscopy)

J.H. Belcher、E.M.F. Swale1986-06-01British Phycological Journal

Twelve species of the diatom genus Thalassiosira, most of them recently described, are recorded from the Thames Estuary and other estuaries and places round the British coast. Brief notes, with transmission electron micrographs, are given on the following species: T. profunda (Hendey) Hasle, T. proschkinae Makarova, T…

Marine and coastal ecosystemsMarine Toxins and Detection MethodsDiatoms and Algae Research