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The Use of Tetravalent Sulfur in Molten Chloroaluminate Secondary Batteries

G. Mamantov、R. Marassi、M. Matsunaga 等 6 位作者1980-11-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

A new rechargeable cell Na/Na + ion in molten is described. This cell operates at temperatures in the range of 180°–250°C and has an open‐circuit voltage of 4.2V. The discharge process involves the reduction of tetravalent sulfur to the elemental state; sulfur can be further reduced to sulfide. The preferred sodium io…

Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesMolten salt chemistry and electrochemical processesThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Single crystal LaB6 electron gun for variably shaped electron beam optics

Mamoru Nakasuji、H. Wada1980-11-01Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology

A single crystal LaB6 electron gun for variably shaped beams was developed. For the 50 A/cm2 density, 3 μm length maximum beam size, and 1 μA maximum beam current, the best electron gun characteristics were analysed. Optimum brightnesss is 2.5×105 A/cm2 sr. The product of crossover diameter and beam divergence semiang…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

Entropy, enthalpy, and side-arm porphyrins. 2. Crystal and molecular structure of a 5-coordinate zinc porphyrin with a four-atom chain attaching the pyridyl ligand to the tetraphenylporphyrin

M. A. Bobrik、F. Ann Walker1980-11-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTEntropy, enthalpy, and side-arm porphyrins. 2. Crystal and molecular structure of a 5-coordinate zinc porphyrin with a four-atom chain attaching the pyridyl ligand to the tetraphenylporphyrinMichael A. Bobrik and F. Ann WalkerCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1980, 19, 11, 3383–3390Pu…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Infrared spectra of matrix-isolated uranium oxides. III. Low-frequency modes

D. W. Green、Gerald T. Reedy、S. D. Gabelnick1980-11-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Infrared absorption spectra between 50 and 350 cm−1 have been obtained of argon matrices containing UO3 and UO2. The frequencies of all three expected low-frequency vibrational modes of U16O3 have been identified and measured (±0.1 cm−1): ?3(A1)=186.2, ?5(B1)=211.6, and ?6(B2)=151.5 cm−1. The effects of 18O-substituti…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringRadioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear Materials and Properties

Crystal and molecular structure of cofacial dicopper hexyldiporphyrin-7

Marcos Hatada、A. Tulinsky、Chi K. Chang1980-11-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCrystal and molecular structure of cofacial dicopper hexyldiporphyrin-7Marcos H. Hatada, A. Tulinsky, and C. K. ChangCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1980, 102, 23, 7115–7116Publication Date (Print):November 5, 1980Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research Studies

Response of Catalyst Surface Concentrations to Forced Concentration Oscillations in the Gas Phase. The NO, CO, O 2 System over Pt-Alumina

L. Louis Hegedus、Charles C. Chang、D. J. McEwen 等 4 位作者1980-11-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Fundamentals

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTResponse of Catalyst Surface Concentrations to Forced Concentration Oscillations in the Gas Phase. The NO, CO, O2 System over Pt-AluminaL. Louis Hegedus, Charles C. Chang, David J. McEwen, and Elaine M. SloanCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. Fundamen. 1980, 19, 4, 367–373Publicatio…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Molybdenum(V) tetraphenylporphyrin complexes revisited. Preparation and characterization of oxohydroxo(5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrinato)molybdenum(V), O = Mo(TPP)OH

H. Ledon、Michel Bonnet、Yves Brigandat 等 4 位作者1980-11-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMolybdenum(V) tetraphenylporphyrin complexes revisited. Preparation and characterization of oxohydroxo(5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrinato)molybdenum(V), O = Mo(TPP)OHHenry J. Ledon, Michel C. Bonnet, Yves Brigandat, and Francois VaresconCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1980, 19, 11,…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Some Observations on the Role of Inclusions in the Hydrogen Induced Blister Cracking of Linepipe Steels in Sulfide Environments

B. E. Wilde、C. D. KIM、E. H. Phelps1980-11-01CORROSION

A scanning electron microscope investigation has been conducted on selected line-pipe steels that had been exposed to the hydrogen sulfide in the British Petroleum test. The results show that: (1) Hydrogen induced blister cracking initiates at elongated manganese sulfide inclusions confirming the findings of other wor…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Numerical Evaluation of the State of Cure in a Vulcanizing Rubber Article

G. A. Prentice、Michael C. Williams1980-11-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology

Abstract In its present state this model should be effective as an aid in analyzing and optimizing cure cycles for vulcanizing articles. It is clearly necessary to have accurate thermo-physical data when simulating the SOC in thick articles. Additional improvements could be realized by more careful treatment of the he…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymers

An efficient, high conversion photoinduced emulsion polymerization. Magnetic field effects on polymerization efficiency and polymer molecular weight

Nicholas J. Turro、Ming‐Fea Chow、Chao‐Jen Chung 等 4 位作者1980-11-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAn efficient, high conversion photoinduced emulsion polymerization. Magnetic field effects on polymerization efficiency and polymer molecular weightNicholas J. Turro, Ming-Fea Chow, Chao-Jen Chung, and Chen-Ho TungCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1980, 102, 24, 7391–7393Publicat…

Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity

The Elastic Modulus and Fracture of Boron Carbide

G.W. Hollenberg、G. Walther1980-11-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Young's modulus at room temperature and the fracture surface energy, up to 1200°C, were determined for boron carbide specimens with 0 to 15% porosity. Sonic modulus measurements indicated that the Young's modulus decreased as porosity increased in a manner characteristic of the cylindrical pore model. The fracture sur…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Liming and Lime‐Phosphorus‐Zinc Interactions in Two Nigerian Ultisols: I. Interactions in the Soil

D. K. Friesen、A. S. R. Juo、M. H. Miller1980-11-01Soil Science Society of America Journal

Abstract Interactions of lime, phosphorus (P), and zinc (Zn) in two coarse‐textured Ultisols from southeastern Nigeria were examined by means of factorial soil incubation and phosphate sorption experiments. In both soils, liming reduced exchangeable aluminum (Al) saturation from 45% to < 5% at pH 5.0 and soil solut…

Soil Carbon and Nitrogen DynamicsPlant Micronutrient Interactions and EffectsClay minerals and soil interactions

Cellulosic Insulation Material I. Overall Degradation Kinetics and Reaction Heats

F. E. Rogers、Thomas J. Ohlemiller1980-11-01Combustion Science and Technology

Kinetic studies on the thermal and oxidative decomposition of untreated cellulosic insulation have been carried out with thermal analytical techniques (TGA and DSC) to provide input parameters for smoldering studies of this material. In dry nitrogen, the weight loss proceeds in one overall step that follows a diffusio…

Flame retardant materials and propertiesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisPolymer Science and PVC

Excess entropies and related quantities in glass-forming liquids

V. P. Privalko1980-11-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTExcess entropies and related quantities in glass-forming liquidsV. P. PrivalkoCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1980, 84, 24, 3307–3312Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1980Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 November 1980https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.…

Material Dynamics and Properties

ENERGY TRANSFER FROM CAROTENOID POLYENES TO PORPHYRINS: A LIGHT‐HARVESTING ANTENNA

Ana L. Moore、Gary Dirks、Devens Gust 等 4 位作者1980-11-01Photochemistry and Photobiology

Abstract— Carotenoid to porphyrin singlet‐singlet energy transfer has been observed in a new covalently linked carotenoid‐porphyrin ester. Nuclear magnetic resonance studies reveal that the relatively high energy transfer efficiency (˜ 25%) is a result of a stacked conformation in which the 26 π electron carotenoid ch…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Magnetic properties of LaNi5and their variation with hydrogen absorption and desorption

L. Schlapbach1980-11-01Journal of Physics F Metal Physics

The hydrogen storage compound LaNi 5 is an exchange-enhanced Pauli paramagnet with susceptibility chi (LaNi 5 )=4.6*10 -6 EMU g -1 . Hydrogen absorption leads to a decrease of the susceptibility of chi (LaNi 5 H 6.0 )=1.3*10 -6 EMU g -1 . This decrease is usually covered by a strong irreversible increase of surface ma…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesHydrogen Storage and MaterialsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

PLANT ROOT GROWTH IN ACID ANDOSOLS FROM NORTHEASTERN JAPAN

Masahiko Saigusa、Sadao Shoji、Tadashi Takahashi1980-11-01Soil Science

Chemical and greenhouse studies were conducted to show that exchange acidity Y1, determined by titration of 125 ml of N KC1 soil extract (soil:N KC1 = 100:250) with 0.1 N NaOH, was a useful, realistic measure of aluminum toxicity potential in acid Andosols from northeastern Japan. Twenty-eight soil samples consisted o…

Clay minerals and soil interactions

On the estimation of atomic charges by the X-ray method for some oxides and silicates

Satoshi Sasaki、K. Fujino、Yoshio Takéuchi 等 4 位作者1980-11-01Acta Crystallographica Section A

Based on accurate X-ray diffraction intensity data collected from spherically shaped single crystals, net atomic charges and electron density distributions have been studied for MnO, Mn2SiO4, Mg2Si2O6, LiAlSi2O6 and CaMgSi2O6. Examination of various procedures for determining atomic charges in a given structure has le…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Formation of Chemically Coprecipitated Barium Ferrite

W. Roos1980-11-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The formation of chemically coprecipitated barium ferrite was studied using differential thermal analysis, static magnetic measurements, X‐ray analysis, and ferromagnetic resonance measurements. The investigation showed that the formation process of coprecipitated BaFe 12 O 19 differs significantly from that of conven…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsIron oxide chemistry and applications