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PHOTOPHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF 3,3′‐DIALKYLTHIACARBOCYANINE DYES IN HOMOGENEOUS SOLUTION

Marianne Krieg、Robert W. Redmond1993-03-01Photochemistry and Photobiology

The photophysical properties of 3,3'-dialkylthiacarbocyanine iodides and chlorides were measured in various solvents. It was found that photoisomerization and fluorescence are the major contributors to the deactivation of the excited singlet state; intersystem crossing occurs with only a very low efficiency. In ethano…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

New effective catalysts for Mukaiyama-aldol and -Michael reactions: bismuth trichloride-metallic iodide systems

Christophe Le Roux、Hafida Gaspard‐Iloughmane、Jacques Dubac 等 5 位作者1993-03-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTNew effective catalysts for Mukaiyama-aldol and -Michael reactions: bismuth trichloride-metallic iodide systemsChristophe Le Roux, Hafida Gaspard-Iloughmane, Jacques Dubac, Joel Jaud, and Pierre VignauxCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1993, 58, 7, 1835–1839Publication Date (Print):M…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceIonic liquids properties and applicationsMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Dependence of the OBDD morphology on diblock copolymer molecular weight in copolymer/homopolymer blends

Richard J. Spontak、Steven D. Smith、Arman Ashraf1993-03-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDependence of the OBDD morphology on diblock copolymer molecular weight in copolymer/homopolymer blendsRichard J. Spontak, Steven D. Smith, and Arman AshrafCite this: Macromolecules 1993, 26, 5, 956–962Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1993Publication History Published onlin…

Block Copolymer Self-Assembly

Influence of ZrO 2 Grain Size and Content on the Transformation Response in the Al 2 O 3 ─ZrO 2 (12 mol% CeO 2 ) System

Paul Becher、K.B. Alexander、A. Bleier 等 5 位作者1993-03-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Based on experimental and modeling studies, the rate of increase in the martensite start temperature M s for the tetragonal‐to‐monoclinic transformation with increase in zirconia grain size is found to rise with decrease in ZrO 2 content in the zirconia‐toughened alumina ZTA system. The observed grain size dependence…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Visible absorption and photocurrent spectra of epitaxially deposited phthalocyanine thin films: interpretation of exciton coupling effects

Lai‐Kwan Chau、C. D. England、Siying Chen 等 4 位作者1993-03-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTVisible absorption and photocurrent spectra of epitaxially deposited phthalocyanine thin films: interpretation of exciton coupling effectsLai Kwan Chau, Craig D. England, Siying Chen, and Neal R. ArmstrongCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1993, 97, 11, 2699–2706Publication Date (Pri…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Deposition of polytetrafluoroethylene films by laser ablation

Graciela B. Blanchet、S. Ismat Shah1993-03-01Applied Physics Letters

Films of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) were deposited by laser ablation using the fourth harmonic, at 266 nm, of a Nd-YAG laser. The films are found to be stoichiometric with the correct optical properties. We suggest that UV absorption onsets the pyrolitic decomposition of PTFE leading to a monomer that subsequently…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityLaser Material Processing TechniquesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Colloidal dispersions of surfactant-stabilized polypyrrole particles

Christopher DeArmitt、Steven P. Armes1993-03-01Langmuir

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTColloidal dispersions of surfactant-stabilized polypyrrole particlesC. DeArmitt and S. P. ArmesCite this: Langmuir 1993, 9, 3, 652–654Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1993Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 March 1993https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10…

Conducting polymers and applicationsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Polar fluctuations and first-order Raman scattering in highly polarizableKTaO3crystals with off-center Li and Nb ions

P. DiAntonio、B. E. Vugmeǐster、J. Toulouse 等 4 位作者1993-03-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Relatively low concentrations of randomly substituted off-center ions are known to induce ferroelectric order in highly polarizable crystals. In the case of potassium tantalate (${\mathrm{KTaO}}_{3}$) doped with lithium or niobium, the results of first-order Raman scattering from two hard phonon modes (${\mathrm{TO}}_…

Glass properties and applicationsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Kinetic and mechanistic investigations of the formation of polyimides under homogeneous conditions

Y. J. Kim、Tom Glass、G. D. Lyle 等 4 位作者1993-03-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTKinetic and mechanistic investigations of the formation of polyimides under homogeneous conditionsY. J. Kim, T. E. Glass, G. D. Lyle, and J. E. McGrathCite this: Macromolecules 1993, 26, 6, 1344–1358Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1993Publication History Published online1…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Metal oligo-yne polymers: electronic structures of [-(L)nMC.tplbond.CRC.tplbond.C-]x polymers

Gilles Frapper、Miklós Kertész1993-03-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMetal oligo-yne polymers: electronic structures of [-(L)nMC.tplbond.CRC.tplbond.C-]x polymersGilles Frapper and Miklos KerteszCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1993, 32, 5, 732–740Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1993Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 M…

Organic and Molecular Conductors Research

Long-range attraction between a hydrophobic surface and a polar surface is stronger than that between two hydrophobic surfaces

Yi Hua Tsao、D. F. Evans、Haakan Wennerstroem1993-03-01Langmuir

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTLong-range attraction between a hydrophobic surface and a polar surface is stronger than that between two hydrophobic surfacesYi Hua Tsao, D. Fennell Evans, and Haakan WennerstroemCite this: Langmuir 1993, 9, 3, 779–785Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1993Publication Histor…

Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity

Synthesis of illite-smectite from smectite at Earth surface temperatures and high pH

Dennis D. Eberl、B. Velde、T. McCormick1993-03-01Clay Minerals

Abstract It is well known that illite-smectite can form from smectite at elevated temperatures in natural and experimental systems. However, the conversion of smectite to illite-smectite is also found in some natural systems that have never been heated. The present experiments show that illite layers can form from sme…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applicationsTherapeutic Uses of Natural Elements

Correlation of x-ray crystallographic data and spectroscopic properties of divalent metal complexes of octaethylporphyrin

K.D. Stanley、Ling Luo、R. LOPEZ DE LA VEGA 等 4 位作者1993-03-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCorrelation of x-ray crystallographic data and spectroscopic properties of divalent metal complexes of octaethylporphyrinK. D. Stanley, L. Luo, R. Lopez de la Vega, and J. M. E. QuirkeCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1993, 32, 7, 1233–1236Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1993Publica…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

METHODS FOR BRAZING CERAMIC AND METAL-CERAMIC JOINTS

E. Lugscheider、Wolfgang Tillmann1993-03-01Materials and Manufacturing Processes

Owing to improved manufacturing processes technical ceramics on the basis of oxide as well as nonoxide ceramics have gained an increasing technical potential. Among other joining techniques brazing has proved to be the most flexible joining process that can easily be adapted to various ceramic-metal-combinations. In o…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsAdvanced materials and composites

Synthesis of linear, high-molecular-weight aromatic polyamides by the palladium-catalyzed carbonylation and condensation of aromatic diiodides, diamines, and carbon monoxide

Robert J. Perry、S. Richard Turner、Richard W. Blevins1993-03-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis of linear, high-molecular-weight aromatic polyamides by the palladium-catalyzed carbonylation and condensation of aromatic diiodides, diamines, and carbon monoxideRobert J. Perry, S. Richard Turner, and Richard W. BlevinsCite this: Macromolecules 1993, 26, 7, 1509–…

Carbon dioxide utilization in catalysisCovalent Organic Framework ApplicationsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Low-frequency feature in the first-order Raman spectrum of amorphous carbon

Qi Wang、David D. Allred、Jesus Gonza ́lez-Herna ́ndez1993-03-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

In the first-order Raman spectrum of amorphous carbon (a-C) there is a low-frequency feature in the 200--900-${\mathrm{cm}}^{\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}1}$ region. This feature is characteristic of the highly disordered amorphous-carbon materials. We note that the intensity of this feature is very sensitive to the thermal…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

AVESTA 654 SMO™ – A new nitrogen‐enhanced superaustenitic stainless steel

B. Wallén、Mats Liljas、P. Stenvall1993-03-01Materials and Corrosion

Abstract The properties of a new, very highly alloyed stainless steel, Avesta 654 SMO, are compared with those of other stainless steels and nickel‐base alloys. The new steel has a very high strength but still possesses a high elongation. The corrosion properties have been investigated in accelerated laboratory tests…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsMolten salt chemistry and electrochemical processes

Mössbauer study of the high-temperature phase of Co-substituted magnetites,CoxFe3−xO4. II.x≥0.1

Rosita Persoons、E. De Grave、P. M. A. de Bakker 等 4 位作者1993-03-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Transmission M\"ossbauer spectra at variable temperatures between 80 and 860 K have been collected for Co-substituted magnetities, ${\mathrm{Co}}_{\mathit{x}}$${\mathrm{Fe}}_{3\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathit{x}}$${\mathrm{O}}_{4}$, with x=0.1, 0.2, and 0.4, and at two selected temperatures with the absorber in a longit…

Multiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

In‐situ Raman Studies of Ethylene Oxidation at Ag(111) and Ag(110) under Catalytic Reaction Conditions

Xinhe Bao、Bruno Pettinger、G. Ertl 等 4 位作者1993-03-01Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft für physikalische Chemie

Abstract In this report we present, to our knowledge, the first Raman investigations at single crystalline Ag(111), Ag(110) and microfacetted Ag(110) samples, which were exposed to N 2 or N 2 + reactive gases (oxygen and ethylene). The pressure and temperature ranges are close to those used for industrial oxidation of…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Bipolaron singlet and triplet states in disordered conducting polymers

M. N. Bussac、L. Zuppiroli1993-03-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

We emphasize the role of the dopant potential on the stability and magnetic properties of bipolarons in a conducting polymer. For this purpose the singlet and the triplet states of a bipolaron have been calculated within an adiabatic deformable continuum model including short-range Coulomb repulsions between electrons…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsAdvanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesConducting polymers and applications