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The Evolution of Cyclic Carbonate‐Functionalized Polymers: From Fundamental Chemistry to Comprehensive Applications

Bungo Ochiai2026-08-19The Chemical Record

This review provides a comprehensive overview of polymers bearing five‐membered cyclic carbonate (5CC) moieties, highlighting their role in advancing CO 2 utilization and their unique applications based on 5CC moieties. 5CC structures are highly promising due to their unique chemical properties and the fact that their…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisSynthesis and properties of polymers

Oligomerization of Lower Olefins on Micro- and Mesoporous Aluminosilicates for the Production of Fuel Fractions Fuel Fractions (A Review)

M. V. Magomedova、E. G. Galanova、Anastasiya V. Starozhitskaya 等 4 位作者2026-08-19Petroleum Chemistry

Abstract Data on the oligomerization of lower olefins on micro- and mesoporous aluminosilicates and on regular trends observed in the process are summarized. The oligomerization mechanisms for individual components are presented. Propylene oligomerization on structured microporous materials, zeolites of BEA, MOR, SSZ,…

Catalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesMesoporous Materials and CatalysisZeolite Catalysis and Synthesis

Development and Characterization of Thermo‐Responsive Shape Memory Composite of Polybenzoxazine and Modified Ultrafine Fully Vulcanized Natural Rubber ( UFPNR ) Filler

Achiraya Pattulee、Ibrahim Lawan、Nuttinan Boonnao 等 6 位作者2026-08-19SPE Polymers

ABSTRACT In this study, various types and concentrations of ultrafine fully vulcanized powdered natural rubbers (UFPNR) were evaluated on how they affect the toughness of bisphenol A polybenzoxazine (PBA‐a). UFPNR types were prepared by grafting acrylonitrile (AN), styrene (ST), styrene–acrylonitrile copolymer (ST/AN)…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesPolymer composites and self-healingPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Passive Film Formation, Stability, and Breakdown in High-Entropy Alloys: A Critical Review of Corrosion Mechanisms and Electrochemical Performance

Festus Ben、Wei Sha、Peter Apata Olubambi2026-08-19Materials Research Express

Abstract Corrosion remains a critical limitation in advanced engineering materials, particularly under aggressive and multi-environment conditions. High-entropy alloys (HEAs) have emerged as promising candidates for corrosion applications due to their multi-principal-element design and their ability to form chemically…

High Entropy Alloys StudiesHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsMagnesium Alloys: Properties and Applications

Exact Rotational Gap and Mass-Distribution-Controlled Localization in an FCC Granular Lattice

S. W. Hong2026-08-19Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

This repository contains the manuscript and accompanying source package for “Exact Rotational Gap and Mass-Distribution-Controlled Localization in an FCC Granular Lattice.” The work studies rotational and coupled translation–rotation dynamics in a three-dimensional face-centered-cubic (FCC) granular lattice with linea…

Nonlinear Photonic SystemsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

Electrospun PVA Scaffolds Containing MCM ‐41/ CNC Nanocomposites for Controlled Drug Release in Wound Dressings

Karoliny V. Barbosa、Marcos G. M. Brandão、Álex Rojas 等 12 位作者2026-08-19Polymer Engineering and Science

ABSTRACT Electrospun PVA scaffolds containing diclofenac‐loaded Mobil Composition of Matter No. 41 (MCM‐41)/cellulose nanocrystals (CNC) nanocomposites were developed as wound dressing platforms. Initially, CNC extracted from Buriti petioles were combined with MCM‐41 to form a hybrid nanocomposite, which was subsequen…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsWound Healing and Treatments

Methyl α- D , L -sorboside

Tomoko Takashita、Yoji Horii、Kei Takeshita 等 4 位作者2026-08-19IUCrData

The title compound, C 7 H 14 O 6 , was prepared from an equimolar mixture of D- and L-sorbose (D:L = 1:1) by Fischer glycosidation in methanol and crystallized from water. The title compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pna 2 1 . The asymmetric unit contains one molecule each of methyl α-D-sorboside an…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionCrystal structures of chemical compoundsCarbohydrate Chemistry and Synthesis

Reciprocal Space Mapping Analysis of Mg-Doped InGaN/GaN Heterostructure for Bias-Dependent UV Photodetection Behavior

Nor Athirah Mohd Sukri、Momin Shawqi Mohammed Abutawahina、S.S. Ng 等 6 位作者2026-08-19ACS Omega

Abstract Indium gallium nitride (InGaN) has attracted considerable attention for ultraviolet (UV) optoelectronic applications due to its tunable bandgap and compatibility with GaN-based device platforms. However, the optoelectronic performance of InGaN is strongly influenced by lattice strain, indium distribution, sur…

2D Materials and ApplicationsGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsGa2O3 and related materials

Grain Boundary Structure Ordering via Electroshock Treatment Enhances Strength‐Ductility Synergy

Jiancheng Chen、Feng Wang、Dongsheng Qian 等 7 位作者2026-08-19Advanced Science

High-energy electropulsing triggers recrystallization and phase transformation via excessive Joule heating, potentially causing unwanted damage and compromising the bulk microstructure. Herein, a non-destructive, low-energy electric current strategy, termed electroshock treatment (EST), is developed to strengthen grai…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesElectromagnetic Effects on MaterialsSurface Treatment and Coatings

Crystal structure of poly[bis(μ 3 -2,2′-biphenyl-dicarboxylate- κ 4 O,O′:O″,O‴)(μ 4 -2,5-di(1 H -1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)terephthalato- κ 4 O,O′:O″,O‴)bis(ethylene glycol- κ 2 O,O′)dieuropium(III)] tetrahydrate, C 44 H 42 Eu 2 N 6 O 20

Yu-Quan Feng、Qi‐Yang Li、Yong-Hua Wang 等 6 位作者2026-08-19Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - New Crystal Structures

Abstract C 44 H 42 Eu 2 N 6 O 20 , monoclinic, P 2 1 / c (no. 14), a = 9.2452(13) Å, b = 23.411(4) Å, c = 10.8350(16) Å, β = 104.637(2)°, V = 2269.1 (6) Å 3 , Z = 2, R gt ( F ) = 0.0294, wR ref ( F 2 ) = 0.0670, T = 100 (2) K.

Lanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesCrystal structures of chemical compoundsMetal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications

Dual-polarized triple-band antenna array loaded with two layers of metasurface for sub-6 GHz 5G and future 6G wireless applications

Praveen Kumar Chakravarti、V.S. Pandey、Manisha Bharti2026-08-19Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications

A dual-polarized, multi-band antenna array based on double layers of metasurface is introduced. The proposed antenna consists of a novel 1 by 2 array structure layer and two layers of an 8 × 9 arrays of metasurfaces (MS), providing coverage of frequency bands from 4.54 to 5.94 GHz, from 6.98 to 8.25 GHz and from 9.15…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Regioselective Acylation for the Versatile Synthesis of Carbonyl‑Functionalized Boron‐Based Multiple Resonance Emitters

Yuta Matsumuro、Masahiro Hayakawa、Takashi Okano 等 4 位作者2026-08-19Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Multiple resonance (MR) emitters have attracted considerable attention owing to their narrowband emission and high efficiency in organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). Although carbonyl incorporation into MR frameworks is an effective strategy for enhancing spin-related excited-state processes, synthetic approaches fo…

Organic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsOrganoboron and organosilicon chemistry

Unraveling Charge and Energy Flow in Two-Dimensional Mixed Perovskites: Spatiotemporal Insights from Ultrafast Spectroscopy and Microscopy

Yingchu Dong、Guoquan Gao、Qianyu Liu 等 7 位作者2026-08-19The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Abstract Two-dimensional (2D) halide perovskites have emerged as promising materials for optoelectronic applications due to their excellent environmental stability and tunable band structures. Compositional engineering enables tailored optical and electronic properties while also introducing multiphase heterogeneity a…

Strong Light-Matter InteractionsPerovskite Materials and Applications2D Materials and Applications

Specific volume resistance as a monitor of the completeness of the curing process of organosilicate coatings

L. N. Krasilnikova、Alekseev V.A.、O. A. Shilova2026-08-19Russian Coatings Journal

The influence of both cold and hot curing modes on the specific volume resistance of coatings obtained from the organosilicate composition OS-51-03 and the KO-921 varnish was studied. Based on the obtained results, the possibility of using one of the parameters characterizing the electrophysical properties of coatings…

Polymer Science and ApplicationsPolymer Science and PVCMaterial Properties and Applications

Artificial intelligence and the paradigm shift in nanomechanics

Esmaeal Ghavanloo、Hamid Reza Pourghasemi、Li Li2026-08-19Results in Engineering

Studies on the mechanics of nanomaterials, and nanostructures have driven significant discoveries and advances through multiple approaches, including experimental nanomechanics, computational nanomechanics, and size-dependent continuum theories. However, these approaches have inherent limitations related to measuremen…

Nonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structuresMicrostructure and mechanical propertiesMachine Learning in Materials Science

Rapid Amperometric Assessment of Substrate Oxidation and Acute Toxicant Responses in Acidithiobacillus Strain Thio1

Alyona Yachkula、Tatiana Kuvichkina、Anton Zvonarev 等 6 位作者2026-08-19Microbiology Research

Obligate acidophilic bacteria of the genus Acidithiobacillus are widely used and well known in the biomining industry. Over the past decade, it has been shown that bacterial activity can be determined in short-term experiments via amperometric measurements of microbial oxygen consumption, as changes in the Clark elect…

Metal Extraction and BioleachingCorrosion Behavior and InhibitionMine drainage and remediation techniques

Coconut shell-based salt pot, “Lunu Polkatta,” in mitigating microplastic contamination in food-grade granular crystal salt

R. M. Pabasara Abeywickrama、B. A. P. Chamini Premathilake、Rupika S. Rajakaruna2026-08-19Ceylon Journal of Science

Microplastic (MP) contamination of food-grade salt represents an increasing food safety concern, yet practical household-level mitigation strategies are limited. This study evaluated the effectiveness of the traditional Sri Lankan coconut shell-based salt pot (lunu polkatta) in reducing MP contamination in food-grade,…

Microplastics and Plastic PollutionNanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsNanocomposite Films for Food Packaging

In situ visualization reveals the magnetization reversal behavior of shape-anisotropic nanostructures

Zhihe Zhao、Jiangtao Zhao、Lei Liu 等 9 位作者2026-08-19Microstructures

Magnetic materials dominated by shape anisotropy constitute an indispensable category of functional materials in scientific research and industrial applications. Beyond the switching field of the phases (nanowires) themselves, long-range magnetostatic interactions exert a fundamental influence on their magnetization m…

Metallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMagnetic Properties of AlloysMagnetic properties of thin films

Device Simulation of Hole Transport in 233 nm Multiquantum Well AlGaN‐Based UV LED

Ibrahim Marouf、Friedhard Römer、Marcel Schilling 等 9 位作者2026-08-19physica status solidi (a)

This study investigates carrier transport and confinement within multiquantum well (MQW) AlGaN‐based UV light‐emitting diodes (LEDs), based on three different MQW structures that have a marker QW: 6‐MQW, 12‐MQW, and 21‐MQW. The main emission is at 233 nm, with one marker QW emitting at 250 nm included. Through electro…

Photocathodes and Microchannel PlatesZnO doping and propertiesGaN-based semiconductor devices and materials

Dark Matter Phase Network (DMPN)

Jincheng Zhang2026-08-19Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

This paper proposes a novel theoretical framework, the Dark Matter Phase Network (DMPN), centered on the hypothesis that dark matter undergoes phase transitions, potentially explaining several unresolved mysteries in cosmology and astrophysics. The DMPN posits that dark matter, rather than existing as a homogenous dis…

Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, PhenomenaDark Matter and Cosmic PhenomenaChemical and Physical Properties of Materials