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Induction of a nematic columnar phase in a discotic hexagonal ordered phase forming system

Holger Bengs、O. Karthaus、Helmut Ringsdorf 等 6 位作者1991-08-01Liquid Crystals

The induction of a nematic columnar phase in a discotic hexagonal ordered phase forming system is achieved by mixing hexakispentyloxytriphenylene 1 with a long chain derivative of trinitrofluorenone 3. The difference in chain length has a strong influence on the packing behaviour due to steric effects. The long hydroc…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMathematics and Applications

Charge transfer induced nematic columnar phase in low molecular weight disc-like systems [1]

Klaüs Praefcke、D. Singer、Bernd Kohne 等 6 位作者1991-08-01Liquid Crystals

Two large pentakis(phenylethynyl)phenyl alkyl ethers, without side chains as is usual for discotic systems, were synthesized in palladium catalysed one pot coupling reactions. These low molecular weight and non-liquid-crystalline electron donor compounds were doped with 2,4,7-trinitrofluorenone under the formation of…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

Multiple bonds between main-group elements and transition metals. 86. Methyltrioxorhenium(VII) and trioxo(.eta.5-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)rhenium(VII): structures, spectroscopy and electrochemistry

Wolfgang A. Herrmann、Paul Kiprof、Kristin Rypdal 等 9 位作者1991-08-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMultiple bonds between main-group elements and transition metals. 86. Methyltrioxorhenium(VII) and trioxo(.eta.5-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)rhenium(VII): structures, spectroscopy and electrochemistryWolfgang A. Herrmann, Paul Kiprof, Kristin Rypdal, Janos Tremmel, Richard B…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic and Organometallic Chemistry

Above-band-gap photoluminescence from Si fine particles with oxide shell

Hiroshi Morisaki、F. W. Ping、Hiroshi Ono 等 4 位作者1991-08-01Journal of Applied Physics

Strong photoluminescence with sub-band-gap photon energies has been observed in fine Si particles prepared by the gas-evaporation technique. After surface oxidation, the Si particles show above-band-gap photoluminescence, the band tail covering the visible light region. The amount of the increased apparent band gap (0…

Silicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsNear-Field Optical Microscopy

Epitaxial Growth of SrTiO3 Films on Si(100) Substrates Using a Focused Electron Beam Evaporation Method

Hiroyuki Mori、Hiroshi Ishiwara1991-08-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

A novel epitaxial growth method of SrTiO 3 films on Si(100) substrates is presented in which, in order to reduce the surface oxide layers of the substrates, thin Sr layers are deposited prior to deposition of SrTiO 3 films. It has been shown that the film composition becomes nearly stoichiometric when single-crystalli…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismSemiconductor materials and devicesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Structural characterization of nanometer-sized crystalline Pd by x-ray-diffraction techniques

M. R. Fitzsimmons、J. A. Eastman、M. Müller-Stach 等 4 位作者1991-08-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Quantitative x-ray-diffraction measurements of ultrafine-grained (nanocrystalline) Pd samples and a coarse-grained polycrystalline reference foil were obtained using synchrotron radiation. The intensity profiles of the Bragg reflections from the nanocrystalline samples were considerably better represented by Lorentzia…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal and Thin Film MechanicsMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Design of a molecular-based ferromagnet through polymerization reaction in the solid state of manganeseII copperII molecular units. Crystal structure of MnCu(obze)(H2O)4.cntdot.2H2O (obze = oxamido-N-benzoato-N'-ethanoato)

Pei Yu、Olivier Kahn、Keitaro Nakatani 等 6 位作者1991-08-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDesign of a molecular-based ferromagnet through polymerization reaction in the solid state of manganeseII copperII molecular units. Crystal structure of MnCu(obze)(H2O)4.cntdot.2H2O (obze = oxamido-N-benzoato-N'-ethanoato)Yu Pei, Olivier Kahn, Keitaro Nakatani, Epiphane Codj…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Metastable Growth of Diamond and Diamond-Like Phases

John C. Angus、Yong Wang、Mahendra K. Sunkara1991-08-01Annual Review of Materials Science

This article reviews published data on the mechanical properties of additively manufactured metallic materials. The additive manufacturing techniques utilized to generate samples covered in this review include powder bed fusion (e.g., EBM, SLM, DMLS) and ...Read More

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchTheoretical and Computational Physics

High-driving-force electron transfer in metalloproteins: intramolecular oxidation of ferrocytochrome c by Ru(2,2'-bpy)2(im)(his-33)3+

I Jy Chang、Harry B. Gray、Jay R. Winkler1991-08-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTHigh-driving-force electron transfer in metalloproteins: intramolecular oxidation of ferrocytochrome c by Ru(2,2'-bpy)2(im)(his-33)3+I Jy Chang, Harry B. Gray, and Jay R. WinklerCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 18, 7056–7057Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1991Publi…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Mechanism of diamond growth by chemical vapor deposition on diamond (100), (111), and (110) surfaces: Carbon-13 studies

Chiheng Chu、Mark P. D’Evelyn、Robert H. Hauge 等 4 位作者1991-08-01Journal of Applied Physics

The mechanism of diamond growth by hot-filament chemical vapor deposition (CVD) was investigated on the (100), (111), and (110) crystal faces of natural diamond by competition studies using carbon-13-labeled methane and carbon-12 acetylene. Homoepitaxial growth rates of 0.4, 0.5, and 1.3 μm/h were obtained for growth…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Kinetic oscillations in the NO + CO reaction on Pt(100): Experiments and mathematical modeling

Th. Fink、J.-P. Dath、R. Imbihl 等 4 位作者1991-08-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The reaction of NO and CO on Pt(100) exhibits two branches of steady state production of N2 and CO2 and the occurrence of kinetic oscillations. This system was studied under steady flow conditions in the 10−6 mbar total pressure range using low-energy electron diffraction-(LEED), work function measurement, and mass sp…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation

Catalytic and asymmetric epoxidation of olefins with iron complexes of twin-coronet porphyrins. A mechanistic insight into the chiral induction of styrene derivatives

Yoshinori Naruta、Fumito Tani、Nobuo Ishihara 等 4 位作者1991-08-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCatalytic and asymmetric epoxidation of olefins with iron complexes of twin-coronet porphyrins. A mechanistic insight into the chiral induction of styrene derivativesYoshinori Naruta, Fumito Tani, Nobuo Ishihara, and Kazuhiro MaruyamaCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 1…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions

Catalytic asymmetric epoxidation of unfunctionalized alkenes using the first D4-symmetric metallotetraphenylporphyrin

Ronald L. Halterman、Shyi Tai Jan1991-08-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCatalytic asymmetric epoxidation of unfunctionalized alkenes using the first D4-symmetric metallotetraphenylporphyrinRonald L. Halterman and Shyi Tai JanCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1991, 56, 18, 5253–5254Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1991Publication History Published onlin…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetalloenzymes and iron-sulfur proteinsMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Fluoride is not an activator of the smaller (20-25 kDa) GTP-binding proteins

Richard Kahn1991-08-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

Effects of aluminum, magnesium, and fluoride (AMF) on members of both the trimeric G protein and smaller (20-25 kDa) monomeric GTP-binding protein families were examined. The dissociation of GDP from G proteins was blocked by AMF but was unchanged with the addition of AMF to any of six of the monomeric GTP-binding pro…

Protein Kinase Regulation and GTPase SignalingCellular transport and secretionEnzyme Structure and Function

Interpolymer complexes as new materials for biomedical applications

V.A. Kabanov1991-08-01Makromolekulare Chemie Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract Polymer networks which can be “de‐crosslinked” in a controlled way, i.e. at a given moment and under chosen experimental conditions, have a number of potential applications such as temporary protective coatings and erodable bio‐materials. If the de‐crosslinking occurs by scission of bonds which differ from th…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials

Cyclic-hardening behavior of polycrystalline Cu-16at.%Al alloy

Sun Ig Hong、C. Laird1991-08-01Materials Science and Engineering A

The cyclic-hardening behavior of polycrystalline Cu-16at.%Al alloy has been investigated with special reference to the back-stress and friction stress behavior and discussed in relation to the behavior of single crystals. The friction stress in the polycrystalline anlloy measured by thge Cottrell method (42 MPa) at th…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesMetallurgy and Material Forming

Amino acid alterations essential for increasing the catalytic activity of the nylon‐oligomer‐degradation enzyme of Flavobacterium sp.

Ko Kato、Kazuhito Fujiyama、Haruyo Hatanaka 等 7 位作者1991-08-01European Journal of Biochemistry

The structural genes of two homologous enzymes, 6-aminohexanoate-dimer hydrolase (EII; nylB) and its evolutionally related protein EII' (nylB') of Flavobacterium sp. KI72 have an open reading frame encoding a peptide of 392 amino acids, of which 47 are different, and conserved restriction sites. The specific activity…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

Band Structure and Nonlinear Optical Susceptibilities of Proustite (Ag3AsS3)

Ya. O. Dovgiǐ、I.V. Kityk1991-08-01physica status solidi (b)

Abstract Theoretical and experimental investigations are made of the band structure of proustite (Ag 3 AsS 3 ). The calculation is performed using the tight‐binding method. As scale factors in the corresponding secular equation the experimental results of VUV‐reflection are used in the spectral region 2 to 30 eV. The…

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCrystal Structures and PropertiesMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Thermotropic liquid-crystalline phases in binary mixtures of nonmesogenic compounds

M. Marthandappa、Nagappa、K. M. Lakanath Rai1991-08-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

DSC and optical microscopic studies show that the mixtures of two nonmesogenic compounds, viz., cetyl alcohol and orthophosphoric acid, exhibit polymorphic smectic mesophases at different temperatures. With the help of phase diagrams of this binary mixture, the phase behavior is discussed. The X-ray studies at differe…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation

The Analysis of Thermoluminescent Glow Peaks in CaF<sub>2</sub>:Tm (TLD-300)

A.J.J. Bos、J.B. Dielhof1991-08-01Radiation Protection Dosimetry

Computerised glow curve fitting, the variable heating rate method, Tm-Tstop procedure and the dose variation method are used to determine the number of peaks, the order of kinetics, the activation energy E and the attempt-to-escape frequency s associated with the glow peaks in single crystals of CaF2:Tm (TLD-300). Dos…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsRadiation Detection and Scintillator TechnologiesNuclear Physics and Applications