Harushige Tsubakino、Ryoichi Nozato、M. Hamamoto1991-02-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society
The tetragonal‐to‐monoclinic martensitic phase transformation in ZrO–3 mol% Y 2 O 3 (PSZ) containing 0 to 12 wt% Al 2 O 3 was investigated by dilatometry, XRD, and SEM‐EDS methods. The propagation of the transformation into the specimen interiors was suppressed by the addition of Al 2 O 3 . The grain size was independ…
Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAdvanced materials and compositesNuclear materials and radiation effects
Junichiro Kanbe、Hiroshi Inoue、Atsushi Mizutome 等 6 位作者1991-02-01Ferroelectrics
A high resolution (5 lines/mm) large area(l4inch) FLCD has been developed for use in various personal and office equipment like computer, workstation, wordprocessor and desktop-publishing systems etc. The 1280 × 1120 pixel screen is simply multiplexed, thus working at a 1/1120 duty rate.
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsSemiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices
J.A. Woodhead、George R. Rossman、Leon T. Silver1991-02-01CaltechAUTHORS (California Institute of Technology)
A suite of gem zircon samples from Sri Lanka has been studied using infrared (IR) spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and chemical analysis. The degree of metamictization of the zircon, as indicated by unit-cell parameters, increases systematically with U-Th content \nup to the point of total metamictization. The app…
Geological and Geochemical AnalysisGlass properties and applicationsNuclear materials and radiation effects
John A. Pojman、Irving R. Epstein、Terence J. McManus 等 4 位作者1991-02-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry
The convection-induced increase of the wave front velocity in the iodate-arsenous acid system can be explained by considering the convective flow velocity caused by the density gradient in the reaction front. The density is decreased by the exothermicity of the reaction and by the positive volume change of the reactio…
Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern FormationSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure
Kazuhiro Nakasuji、Ken‐ichi Sugiura、Toshikazu Kitagawa 等 9 位作者1991-02-01Journal of the American Chemical Society
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTExploration of new cooperative proton-electron transfer (PET) systems: first example of extended conjugated quinhydrones, 1,5-dihalo-2,6-naphthoquinhydronesKazuhiro Nakasuji, Kenichi Sugiura, Toshikazu Kitagawa, Jiro Toyoda, Hiroshi Okamoto, Kaoru Okaniwa, Tadaoki Mitani, Hi…
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesElectron Spin Resonance Studies
Ewald Heitz1991-02-01CORROSION
Basic processes, parameters, and mechanisms are discussed with special reference to hydrodynamics, mechanical actions of one- and two-phase flows, transport processes, electrochemical steps, and mechanical properties of the wall of the flow system. The terminology is clarified. New results on erosion-corrosion in part…
Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsPetroleum Processing and Analysis
Youyu Lin、Daniel T. Mallin、J. C. W. Chien 等 4 位作者1991-02-01Macromolecules
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDynamic mechanical measurement of crystallization-induced gelation in thermoplastic elastomeric poly(propylene)Y. G. Lin, D. T. Mallin, J. C. W. Chien, and H. H. WinterCite this: Macromolecules 1991, 24, 4, 850–854Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1991Publication History…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healing
Dominique Luneau、Paul Rey、J Laugier 等 7 位作者1991-02-01Journal of the American Chemical Society
The magnetic interactions between copper(II) and imino nitroxide free radicals have been investigated in two novel adducts of copper(II)-bis(hexafluoroacetylacetonato): bis(mu-1,3-(2-phenyl-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazolyl-1-oxy))hexakis(hexafluoroacetylacetonato)tricopper(II) (1) and (2-(2-pyridyl)-4,4,5…
Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies
R. Jan Stevenson、Christopher G. Peterson、David B. Kirschtel 等 5 位作者1991-02-01Journal of Phycology
ABSTRACT The importance of immigration, growth, and competition for nutrients and light in benthic diatom succession was studied in experimental channels in a low‐nutrient stream. Diatom accumulation was greater in channels enriched with nitrate and phosphate (NP) than in control channels, reaching about 5 × 10 6 and…
Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecologyDiatoms and Algae ResearchAquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior
R. C. Ball、John F. Marko、Scott T. Milner 等 4 位作者1991-02-01Macromolecules
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPolymers grafted to a convex surfaceR. C. Ball, J. F. Marko, S. T. Milner, and T. A. WittenCite this: Macromolecules 1991, 24, 3, 693–703Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1991Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 February 1991https://pubs.acs.o…
Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionPolymer Surface Interaction Studies
Vicki Schlegel、Therese M. Cotton1991-02-01Analytical Chemistry
The relationship between surface-enhanced resonance Raman scattering (SERRS) intensity and the rate of deposition during silver-island film preparation was examined, using zinc tetraphenylporphine (ZnTPP) as the adsorbate. The effect of the deposition rate on the optical properties of the films at specific wavelengths…
Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsSurface and Thin Film Phenomena
Hikaru Kobayashi、Takao Ishida、Yoshihiro Nakato 等 4 位作者1991-02-01Journal of Applied Physics
The carrier transport mechanism of the Si solar cells having n-Si/indium tin oxide (ITO) junctions has been studied by use of the current-voltage and capacitance-voltage measurements and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. An 11-Å-thick nonstoichiometric Si oxide layer is formed when ITO is deposited by spray pyrolysis…
Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsSemiconductor materials and interfaces
Thomas D. Burleigh1991-02-01CORROSION
The stress corrosion cracking (SCC) of aluminum alloys is a well-documented phenomenon, but there is considerable disagreement in the scientific literature as to what mechanism causes it. This paper reviews the past 10 years of publications and describes the experimental methods and the proposed SCC mechanisms of abou…
Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals
Katsuhiko Naoi、Mary M. Lien、William H. Smyrl1991-02-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society
In situ monitoring of mass change was performed during electrochemical growth and redox cycling of a conducting polymer(polypyrrole) on a quartz crystal microbalance. For the polypyrrole films grown with large polymeric anions(poly(4‐styrenesulfonate) and polyvinylsulfonate), mostly cations and solvent molecules were…
Conducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsAdvanced Chemical Sensor Technologies
Gjalt W. Huisman、Eric Wonink、Rob Meima 等 6 位作者1991-02-01Journal of Biological Chemistry
Pseudomonas oleovorans accumulates poly(3-hydroxyalkanoates) (PHAs) after growth on medium chain length hydrocarbons. Large amounts of this polyester are synthesized when cells are grown under nitrogen-limiting conditions. When nitrogen is resupplied in the medium, the accumulated PHA is degraded. In this paper, we de…
biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications
B. G. Yacobi、Andrzej Badzian、T. Badzian1991-02-01Journal of Applied Physics
Diamond films, produced by microwave plasma assisted chemical vapor deposition, were studied using cathodoluminescence (CL) scanning electron microscopy and spectroscopy techniques. Luminescence intensities of the observed prominent peaks at 420, 445, and 738 nm were found to vary widely as a function of both the depo…
Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchIon-surface interactions and analysis
Wolfgang Gruenert、A. Yu. Stakheev、R. Feldhaus 等 6 位作者1991-02-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAnalysis of molybdenum(3d) XPS spectra of supported molybdenum catalysts: an alternative approachWolfgang Gruenert, A. Yu. Stakheev, Reinhard Feldhaus, Klaus Anders, E. S. Shpiro, and Kh. M. MinachevCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1991, 95, 3, 1323–1328Publication Date (Print):Feb…
Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques
W. W. Gerberich、R.A. Oriani、M.-J. Lji 等 5 位作者1991-02-01Philosophical magazine. A/Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties
In order to explain discontinuous brittle cracking in materials subjected to hydrogen, single-crystal and crack/dislocation simulation studies have been made. The computational scheme allows the local stress tensor near a crack in an anisotropic elastic solid with shielding dislocations to be determined. The model sys…
Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNuclear Materials and PropertiesMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms
Dietrich Knorr1991-02-01Food technology
Waste products of the shellfish industry have applications as diet supplements and in food processing waste management, beverage clarification, and the production of packaging films
Nanocomposite Films for Food Packaging
Svante Westerlund1991-02-01Physica Scripta
The first part of this report deals with a new linear model of the capacitor. It is based entirely on old concepts and results that have not been combined before. The model current after a voltage step at t = 0 is proportional to t − n where n is a number less than but close to one. In the frequency domain losses are…
Material Dynamics and PropertiesForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectrical and Bioimpedance Tomography