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Radiation damage of amorphous silicon photodiode sensors

J. Boudry、Larry E. Antonuk1994-08-01IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science

The effect of /sup 60/Co radiation on the leakage current behavior of hydrogenated amorphous silicon photodiode sensors has been investigated. These sensors, with an n-i-p construction, are identical to those used on two-dimensional, pixelated imaging arrays currently under development. Sensor leakage current is repor…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsGa2O3 and related materials

High current p/p/sup +/-diamond Schottky diode

Wolfgang Ebert、Andrei Vescan、T.H. Borst 等 4 位作者1994-08-01IEEE Electron Device Letters

Epitaxial p-type Schottky diodes have been fabricated on p/sup +/-substrate. While the activation energy of the epitaxial layer conductivity is 390 meV, that of the substrate is only 50 meV. At forward bias the substrate conductivity dominates above 150/spl deg/C, leading for a 5/spl times/10/sup -5/ cm/sup 2/ area co…

Semiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Estimation of interaction energies by the critical molecular weight method: 1. Blends with polycarbonates

T. A. Callaghan、D.R. Paul1994-08-01Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract The interaction energies between PS, Pα‐MS, and PMMA with several bisphenol‐A‐based polycarbonates were quantitatively determined from oligomer/oligomer, oligomer/homopolymer, and homopolymer/copolymer blends. Interaction energies were calculated from the Flory‐Huggins theory and the Sanchez‐Lacombe equation…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Toward New Magnetic, Electronic, and Optical Materials: Synthesis and Characterization of New Bimetallic Tetrathiafulvalene Tetrathiolate Building Blocks

Richard D. McCullough、J.A. Belot1994-08-01Chemistry of Materials

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTToward New Magnetic, Electronic, and Optical Materials: Synthesis and Characterization of New Bimetallic Tetrathiafulvalene Tetrathiolate Building BlocksRichard D. McCullough and John A. BelotCite this: Chem. Mater. 1994, 6, 8, 1396–1403Publication Date (Print):August 1, 199…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Photoelectronic properties of porous silicon

Tsuyoshi Ozaki、Minoru Araki、Shotaro Yoshimura 等 5 位作者1994-08-01Journal of Applied Physics

It is shown that the introduction of a porous structure into single-crystal Si produces substantial changes in the photoelectronic properties. The porous Si (PS) layer is formed by anodization of p-type Si wafers in a HF solution. The photoconduction cells used in this study consists of a semitransparent thin Au film,…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Carbothermal Synthesis of Aluminum Nitride Using Sucrose

Youngmin Baik、K. Shanker、Joseph R. McDermid 等 4 位作者1994-08-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Several aluminum oxides (α‐Al 2 O 3 , θ‐Al 2 O 3 , and AIOOH) were examined to study the differences in reaction behavior and powder characteristics during carbothermal nitrida‐tion to AIN using sucrose and carbon black. The reaction conditions investigated were carbon‐to‐alumina ratio, reaction temperature, and time.…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Sodium-fluoride pH of South-Western Australian soils as an indicator of P-sorption

R. J. Gilkes、J. C. Hughes1994-08-01Soil Research

Phosphate sorption by the surface horizon of 228 acid to neutral Western Australian (W.A.) soils is more closely related (r(2) = 0.76) to the content of oxalate-extractable aluminium than to any other soil constituent. This fraction corresponds to poorly ordered inorganic and organic Al compounds that release consider…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsFluoride Effects and Removal

Comment on ‘‘Light-scattering investigation of α and β relaxation near the liquid-glass transition of the molecular glass Salol’’

Paul K. Dixon、Narayanan Menon、Sidney R. Nagel1994-08-01Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

Cummins and collaborators [Phys. Rev. A 46, 3343 (1992)] have interpreted their recent dynamic light-scattering data on supercooled liquid Salol in terms of mode-coupling theory. They asserted that critical slowing down occurs at a temperature ${\mathit{T}}_{\mathit{c}}$ which is much above ${\mathit{T}}_{0}$ where ex…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsThermodynamic properties of mixtures

Zinc Chelation and Structural Stability of Adenylate Kinase from Bacillus subtilis

Véronique Perrier、Witold K. Surewicz、Philippe Glaser 等 9 位作者1994-08-01Biochemistry

Adenylate kinase from Bacillus subtilis, like the enzyme from Bacillus stearothermophilus, contains a structural zinc atom. Cys153 in the enzyme from B. stearothermophilus, which is involved in the zinc coordination, is replaced in the adenylate kinase from B. subtilis by an aspartic acid residue. Therefore, we were i…

Protein Structure and DynamicsTrace Elements in HealthEnzyme Structure and Function

X-ray triple-crystal diffractometry of defects in epitaxic layers

V. Holý、K. Wolf、M. Kastner 等 5 位作者1994-08-01Journal of Applied Crystallography

A new method is developed for calculating the correlation function of the random deformation in heteroepitaxic layers and superlattices from measurements of iso-intensity contours of diffuse X-ray scattering. The method is based on the optical coherence approach and kinematical diffraction theory. Structural models ha…

Advanced X-ray Imaging TechniquesAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and MaterialsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Side-Chain Liquid Crystalline Ionomers. 1. Preparation through Alkaline Hydrolysis and Characterization

Yue Zhao、Huanli Lei1994-08-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSide-Chain Liquid Crystalline Ionomers. 1. Preparation through Alkaline Hydrolysis and CharacterizationYue Zhao and Huanli LeiCite this: Macromolecules 1994, 27, 16, 4525–4529Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1994Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published iniss…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsInnovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques InnovationPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Synthesis and Electrical Properties of A New Molecular Semiconductor: The Unsymmetrical Lutetium Phthalo-Naphthalocyanine

Marcel Bouvet、Pièrre Bassoul、Jacques Simon1994-08-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals science technology. Section A, Molecular crystals and liquid crystals/Molecular crystals and liquid crystals science and technology. Section A, Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

We propose a new synthetic method for the preparation of PcLuNPc. The electrochemical and electrical properties of thin films of this compound show it is a new molecular semiconductor.

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Mechanism of Growth of Silica Monolayer and Generation of Acidity by Chemical Vapor Deposition of Tetramethoxysilane on Alumina

Naonobu Katada、Takuya Toyama、Miki Niwa1994-08-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMechanism of Growth of Silica Monolayer and Generation of Acidity by Chemical Vapor Deposition of Tetramethoxysilane on AluminaNaonobu Katada, Takuya Toyama, and Miki NiwaCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1994, 98, 31, 7647–7652Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1994Publication Hist…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisElectrophoretic Deposition in Materials Science

Ground-State Guest-Host Chemistry in the Hydrophobic Cavity of the Unsaturated Cyclic Pd3(dppm)3CO2+ Cluster

R. Provencher、Khin Than Aye、M. Drouin 等 6 位作者1994-08-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTGround-State Guest-Host Chemistry in the Hydrophobic Cavity of the Unsaturated Cyclic Pd3(dppm)3CO2+ ClusterRejean Provencher, Khin T. Aye, Marc Drouin, Jonathan Gagnon, Nicolas Boudreault, and Pierre D. HarveyCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1994, 33, 17, 3689–3699Publication Date (…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Determination of Sulfur in Fossil Fuels by Isotope Dilution Thermal Ionization Mass Spectrometry

William R. Kelly、Paul J. Paulsen、Karen E. Murphy 等 5 位作者1994-08-01Analytical Chemistry

Total sulfur has been measured in 13 petroleum and 14 coal Standard Reference Materials (SRMs) by isotope dilution thermal ionization mass spectrometry. These materials are suitable as primary and quality control standards for determining the sulfur content of oils and coals by X-ray fluorescence and high-temperature…

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Counterion Size Versus Structure in Metal-Chalcogenide Salts

Mercouri G. Kanatzidis1994-08-01Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements

The effect of counterion on the structure of several anionic metal-chalcogenide complexes is discussed. Examples of compounds which show these dramatic effects are presented and some conclusions are made regarding our ability to predict the dimensionality of a structure.

Crystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

Characterization of Mutant Met100Lys of Cytochrome c-550 from Thiobacillus versutus with Lysine-Histidine Heme Ligation

Marcellus Ubbink、António P. Campos、Miguel Teixeira 等 6 位作者1994-08-01Biochemistry

The heme iron in cytochrome c-550 from Thiobacillus versutus has a methionine and a histidine as axial ligands. In order to study the characteristics of a possible lysine-histidine ligation in a heme protein, the methionine has been replaced by a lysine. This residue acts as a ligand between pH 3 and 12. The midpoint…

Protein Structure and DynamicsBacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyEnzyme Structure and Function

Inhibition of Copper Corrosion in Aqueous Sodium Chloride Solution by Various Forms of the Piperidine Moiety

Manjeet Singh、Rashmi B. Rastogi、B. N. Upadhyay1994-08-01CORROSION

The inhibition of copper (Cu) corrosion in 1.5% sodium chloride (NaCl) solution was studied in the presence of different concentrations of piperidine, piperidine dithiocarbamate, and its Cu(II) complex at 25°C. All three additives were found to be excellent inhibitors of Cu corrosion. The difference in inhibition effi…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Relaxation Processes in the Antiferroelectric Phase as Studied by Dielectric Spectroscopy

S. Hiller、S. A. Pikin、W. Haase 等 5 位作者1994-08-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The dielectric behavior of the antiferroelectric liquid crystal (R)-1-methyl- heptyl-4-( 4 ′′ -n-dodecyloxybiphenyl- 4 ′ carbonoyloxy)-3-fluorobenzoate was investigated by dielectric spectroscopy. In the antiferroelectric SmC A * phase three dielectric active processes were detected. At least one of them, the process…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Effect of Ionic Chain Polydispersity on the Size of Spherical Ionic Microdomains in Diblock Ionomers

Diep Nguyen、Xing-Fu Zhong、Claudine E. Williams 等 4 位作者1994-08-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTEffect of Ionic Chain Polydispersity on the Size of Spherical Ionic Microdomains in Diblock IonomersDiep Nguyen, Xing-Fu Zhong, Claudine E. Williams, and Adi EisenbergCite this: Macromolecules 1994, 27, 18, 5173–5181Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1994Publication History…

Membrane Separation and Gas TransportBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyCopper Interconnects and Reliability