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Binary and Ternary Exchange of Potassium on Calcareous Montmorillonitic Soils

Sala Feigenbaum、Asher Bar‐Tal、Rita Portnoy 等 4 位作者1991-01-01Soil Science Society of America Journal

Abstract Simultaneous K exchange with Ca, Mg, and Na occurs in soils, but most of the published information is obtained from binary systems. The theoretical question of whether selectivity coefficients obtained in binary systems are valid for ternary systems has not yet been clarified; however, no significant differen…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchSoil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactions

A solution study of the protonation and deprotonation equilibria of 5,10,15,20-tetra(p-sulphonatophenyl)porphyrin. Stability constants of its magnesium( II ), copper( II ) and zinc( II ) complexes

Hermás R. Jiménez、Miguel Julve、Juan Faus1991-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

The protonation and deprotonation equilibria of 5,10,15,20-tetra(p-sulphonatophenyl)porphyrin, H2tpps4–, as well as its complex formation with Mg2+, Zn2+ and Cu2+ metal ions have been investigated spectrophotometrically in a dimethyl sulphoxide (dmso)–water (80:20, v/v) solution. The following equilibrium constants ha…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Hydrogen Dissolution in and Release from Nonmetals: III, Tetragonal Zirconia

Kwangheon Park、Donald R. Olander1991-01-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The solubility and release kinetics of hydrogen in single‐crystal zirconia were investigated by the infusion–extraction method. Equilibration in hydrogen at pressures between 1.4 and 11 atm (0.14 and 1.1 MPa) and at temperatures from 1300° to 1600°C produced H/Zr ratios varying from 4 × 10 −5 to 1.3 × 10 −4 . Dissolut…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsRadioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear Materials and Properties

Performance of HV transmission line insulators in desert conditions. III. Pollution measurements at a coastal site in the eastern region of Saudi Arabia

M.S. Akbar、F.M. Zedan1991-01-01IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery

Contamination flashover is the major cause of insulator failure in the eastern region of Saudi Arabia. Saudi Consolidated Electric Company in the eastern region (SCECO East) has adopted several countermeasures such as increasing the creepage distance and using insulators of different shapes and materials, including re…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Collagen

S.D. Gorham1991-01-01Biomaterials

Collagen constitutes more than a quarter of the total protein in animals 1 . It is a fibrous protein conferring many important characteristics on the connective tissues of the body, in particular mechanical properties such as tensile strength and biological properties such as the activation of the blood-clotting casca…

Periodontal Regeneration and TreatmentsSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Miscibility of polyamide blends. 1. Molecular modeling of poly(n-methyleneisophthalamide)-poly(meta-phenyleneisophthalamide) blends

Josée Brisson、Brigitte Breault1991-01-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMiscibility of polyamide blends. 1. Molecular modeling of poly(n-methyleneisophthalamide)-poly(meta-phenyleneisophthalamide) blendsJosee Brisson and Brigitte BreaultCite this: Macromolecules 1991, 24, 2, 495–504Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1991Publication History Publ…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesInorganic and Organometallic ChemistrySynthesis and properties of polymers

Mechanical Properties of Cold-worked and High-Low Temperature Duplex-aged Ti-15V-3Cr-3Sn-3Al Alloy.

Naotake Niwa、Akira Arai、Hideo Takatori 等 4 位作者1991-01-01ISIJ International

Mechanical properties were studied by tensile test of a Ti-15V-3Cr-3Sn-3Al alloy obtained by duplex-aging after cold-swaging, i.e. aging at high temperatures followed by re-aging at a lower temperature. Combinations of short-time aging at 823, 873 and 923 K and re-aging at 673 K have greatly improved the strength-duct…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

CO oxidation on Rh/Al2O3 catalysts

James A. Anderson1991-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

Results of an in situ FTIR study are reported for the reaction of CO and O2 over Rh/Al2O3. Particular attention has been paid to morphology changes occurring during the reaction. At low O2 : CO ratios, agglomeration of dispersed Rh occurs, leading to formation of Rh clusters with linear carbonyl adsorption sites, wher…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Investigations in the boron-carbon system with the aid of electron probe microanalysis

Karl A. Schwetz、Peter Karduck1991-01-01AIP conference proceedings

For boron carbide the limit of the homogeneity range at the carbon‐rich side yet has not been firmly established. During the last twenty years carbon‐rich limiting compositions have been reported corresponding to B4.3C (i.e., ‘‘B13C3’’), B4.0C (i.e., ‘‘B12C3’’) and B3.6C (i.e., ‘‘B11C3’’). By means of quantitative EPM…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Ein „Lithosilicat” mit Kolumnareinheiten: RbLi5{Li[SiO4]}2

K. Bernet、R. Hoppe1991-01-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Bei dem Versuch, RbLi 3 [SiO 4 ] darzustellen, entstanden erstmals Einkristalle von RbLi 5 {Li[SiO 4 ]} 2 durch Tempern inniger Gemenge der binären Oxide RbO 0,68 , LiO 0,5 und SiO 2 [Rb:Li:Si = 1,1:3,0:1,0; 600°C; 21 d] in fest verschlossenen Ni‐Bömbchen. Das neue „Lithosilicat”︁ kristallisiert monoklin (Rau…

Synthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsCrystal Structures and PropertiesInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Anionic polymerization of monomers containing functional groups. 2. Anionic living polymerization of 4-cyanostyrene

Takashi Ishizone、Akira Hirao、Seiichi Nakahama1991-01-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAnionic polymerization of monomers containing functional groups. 2. Anionic living polymerization of 4-cyanostyreneTakashi Ishizone, Akira Hirao, and Seiichi NakahamaCite this: Macromolecules 1991, 24, 2, 625–626Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1991Publication History Pub…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSynthesis and properties of polymersPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Structure and Packing in Smectic E and Smectic A Phases in the Series of 4‐n‐Alkyloxy‐4′‐alkanoylbiphenyls

Siegmar Diele、St. Tosch、S. Mahnke 等 4 位作者1991-01-01Crystal Research and Technology

Abstract By means of X‐ray investigations the structure of the S E and S A ‐phases of the title compounds has been studied. The lattice parameters of the orthorhombic S E structure are given. The thickness of the smectic layers is nearly the same in the S E and S A phases and agrees well with the length of the molecul…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMolecular spectroscopy and chiralitySynthesis of Organic Compounds

Alkyloxy-substituted CTTV derivatives that exhibit columnar mesophases

Virgil Percec、Chang G. Cho、Coleen Pugh1991-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

The homologous series of 2,3,6,7,10,11,14,15-octaalkyloxytetrabenzo[a,d,g,j]cyclododecatetraenes (CTTV-n) containing n= 4–15 methylenic units in the alkyloxy substituents has been prepared both by alkylation of octhydroxytetrabenzocyclododecatetraenes (CTTV-OH), and by cyclotetramerization of the corresponding 3,4-(di…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsAxial and Atropisomeric Chirality Synthesis

Elastic scattering of fast electrons and positrons by atoms

F. Salvat1991-01-01Physical Review A

Elastic scattering of relativistic electrons and positrons by atoms is considered in the framework of the static field approximation. The scattering field is expressed as a sum of Yukawa terms to allow the use of various approximations. Accurate phase shifts have been computed by combining B\"uhring's power-series met…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesRadiation Shielding Materials Analysis

Kinetic study on the thermal decomposition of copper(II) oxalate

D. Broadbent、J. Dollimore、D. Dollimore 等 4 位作者1991-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

The thermal decomposition of copper(II) oxalate has been studied under vacuum using a constant-volume apparatus and a microbalance; and under dynamic atmospheres of air, nitrogen and oxygen using thermogravimetry and differential scanning calorimetry. The decomposition was found to proceed to copper metal under an ine…

Energetic Materials and CombustionRecycling and Waste Management TechniquesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

X-Ray photoelectron spectroscopy and mössbauer spectroscopy study of iron( III ) and antimony( V ) oxides grafted onto a silica gel surface

Edilson Valmir Benvenutti、Yoshitaka Gushikem、Adalberto Vasquez 等 5 位作者1991-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

Pronounced antimony surface enrichment on a silica gel surface grafted with Sb2O5 is evident after adsorption of Fe3–, and the surface new phase, presumably FeSbO4, is thermally very stable.

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceIron oxide chemistry and applicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Shape of a small sessile drop and the determination of contact angle

Stephen O’Brien、Ben H. A. A. van den Brule1991-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

Free liquid surfaces in equilibrium are described by the Laplace capillary equation with suitable boundary conditions generally given in terms of the contact angle. By a fortuitous formulation in the axisymmetric case, the second order ordinary differential equation can be reduced to a pair of coupled first-order equa…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityFluid Dynamics and Heat TransferAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Electron emission from electron-irradiated dielectrics

B. Groß、Roberto Hessel1991-01-01IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation

Two methods for the measurement of the electron emission currents and the secondary electron yields for electron-irradiated dielectrics are discussed. Experimental results indicate that the dynamic measurement method for the secondary emission yield delta provides yield curves that are significantly lower than those o…

Semiconductor materials and devicesAdvancements in Photolithography TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques