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Quantum-chemical analysis of the chemical stability and cohesive properties of hexagonal TiB2, VB2, ZrB2 and NbB2

A. L. Ivanovsky、N. I. Medvedeva、Julia E. Medvedeva1998-01-01Mendeleev Communications

The cohesive properties and chemical stability of diborides MB2 have been analysed using the results of full-potential LMTO calculations. A comparison of interatomic M–M, M–B and B–B interactions in MB2 phases (M = Ti, V, Zr, Nb) shows that the changes in the cohesive properties are mainly controlled by the strength o…

Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchMXene and MAX Phase MaterialsSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys

Oscillations in a combustible gas bubble

Vladimir Gol’dshtein、Igor Goldfarb、I. R. Shreǐber 等 4 位作者1998-01-01Combustion Theory and Modelling

The dynamical behaviour of an isolated combustible gas bubble surrounded by unlimited inviscid liquid is analysed in the case of large activation energy and using spatially uniform assumptions. The pressure effect is crucial in this problem because of the limited gas volume. The mathematical model used is a system of…

Combustion and Detonation ProcessesUltrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

High strain rate fracture and C-chain unraveling in carbon nanotubes

作者信息未提供1998-01-01Materials Today

Exceedingly high strength hasbeen anticipated for carbon nanotubes since their discovery, promising novel material applications. The strength of carbon bonds and their perfect arrangement within the walls suggests indeed an extreme stiffness along the axis, combined with resilience in other directions. Both experiment…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Fabrication and Microstructure of Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Matrix Composites by In-situ Reaction in the Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-La<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> System

Byung-Koog Jang、Teruo Kishi1998-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

Al2O3/aluminate composites were fabricated by a solid reaction in the La2O3-Al2O3 system. The formed phase showed elongated morphology that could be controlled by varying the hot-pressing temperature and time. Dense Al2O3/LaAl11O18 composites were fabricated by hot-pressing above 1500°C. When the hot-pressing temperat…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Pinch-porphyrins, new spectroscopic and kinetic models of peroxidases

Yasmi Reyes‐Ortega、Cecilio Álvarez-Toledano、Daniel Ramírez‐Rosales 等 6 位作者1998-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

The novel complexes [1,9-bis(2-pyridyl)-2,5,8-triazanonane]-(protoporphyrinato)iron(III) 4, -(mesoporphyrinato)iron(III) 5 and -(deuteroporphyrinato)iron(III) 6 were synthesized from the parent compounds chloro-(porphyrinato)iron(III) 1, -(mesoporphyrinato)iron(III) 2 and -(deuteroporphyrinato)iron(III) 3 and 1,9-bis(…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryHemoglobin structure and function

Electrical tree tests. Probabilistic inference and insulating material evaluation

R. Bozzo、F. Guastavino、Gian Carlo Montanari1998-01-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

In this paper the application of neural network (NN) to the probabilistic inference of partial discharge (PD) phenomena generated from electrical tree growth is presented. On the basis of experimental results of measurements of trees occurring in a needle-plane arrangement, stochastic quantities are derived, which are…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationElectrostatic Discharge in Electronics

Reducing hysteresis in magnetostrictive-piezoelectric magnetic sensors

J. L. Prieto、C. Aroca、E. López 等 5 位作者1998-01-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

In this paper, we present a method to avoid hysteresis in magnetostrictive-piezoelectric sensors. It is based on the application of an alternating magnetic field of a frequency different than the piezoelectric exciting frequency that supplies enough energy to overcome any domain wall pinning. The signal is filtered wi…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Structure dependence of the low‐lying excited states and the first dipole hyperpolarizability of phenol blue

Agostinho Serrano de Andrade Neto、Sylvio Canuto1998-01-01International Journal of Quantum Chemistry

(CH3)2NC6H4NC6H4O is a merocyanine dye that exists in resonance between the two extreme conformations of a keto and an eno form. The keto form is more stable in the gas phase and the eno form is believed to be more stable in solution. We show that the keto form can prevail in nonpolar solvents, but in polar solvents l…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Electromagnetic forces calculation on power transformer windings under short circuit

Krste Najdenkoski、Dionis Manov1998-01-01COMPEL The International Journal for Computation and Mathematics in Electrical and Electronic Engineering

This paper aims to determine the electromagnetic forces acting in a power transformer, when a current corresponding to the first peak of a three‐phase circuit flows in the windings. The finite element method for the evaluation of the field’s values is applied, and the electromagnetic forces acting in a power transform…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsThermal Analysis in Power TransmissionInduction Heating and Inverter Technology

The Stabilization of C3N4: New Development of Such a Material as Macroscopic Sample.

G. Demazeau、Hervé Montigaud、B. Tanguy 等 5 位作者1998-01-01The Review of High Pressure Science and Technology

Materials with high elements (C, B, N. . . ) appear to be a great interest for the future. The most dense forms of these materials are characterized by exceptional physico-chemical properties (diamond, c-BN, β-C3N4. . . ). The last material (C3N4) issued from "ab-initio" calculations has instigated the development of…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Two new cation radical bis(ethylenedithio)tetraselenafulvalene (BETS) salts, α-(BETS)6Bi3Cl12·PhCl and (BETS)2Bi2Cl8: synthesis, structure and conducting properties. First characterisation of the new trinuclear anion [Bi3Cl12]3−

N.D. Kushch、O.A. Dyachenko、Victor V. Gritsenko 等 7 位作者1998-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

Two new radical cation salts, (BETS)6Bi3Cl12·PhCl 1 and (BETS)2Bi2Cl8 2, where BETS is bis(ethylenedithio)tetraselenafulvalene, have been obtained and their structures and conducting properties studied. Salt 1 has a layered structure, consisting of radical cation layers of the α type, and segregated anion sheets conta…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

The modulation of cellular responses to poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) hydrogel surfaces: phosphorylation decreases macrophage collagenase production in vitro

Brian W. Ziegelaar、J. Helen Fitton、Anthony B. Clayton 等 6 位作者1998-01-01Journal of Biomaterials Science Polymer Edition

We examined the regulation of collagenase production by the monocyte/macrophage THP-1 cell line when these cells were exposed to poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) (PHEMA) hydrogel surfaces with different chemistries and morphologies. Tissue culture modified polystyrene (TCP), used as a control surface, induced the max…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Properties of styrene-maleic anhydride copolymers containing wood-based fillers

John Lionel Simonsen、Rodney E. Jacobson、Roger M. Rowell1998-01-01Digital Commons - USU (Utah State University)

Recycled newsprint (ONP) and dry process aspen fiber were combined with styrene maleic anhydride (SMA) copolymers containing either 7 or 14 percent maleic anhydride. The fiber-filled SMA composites were equivalent or superior to unfilled SMA in strength, stiffness, and notched Izod impact strength. ONP performed surpr…

Wood Treatment and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesMaterial Properties and Processing

Case-hardening Medium Carbon Steel for Tough and Long Life Bearing under Severe Lubrication Conditions

K Furumura、Yasuo Murakami、T Abe1998-01-01OpenAlex

It is known these days that case-hardening bearings have a longer life than through-hardening ones under severe lubrication conditions (i.e. mixing-in of foreign particles in the lubrication oil). To explain this fact, we first presented the mechanism of stress relaxation at the debris dent edge [1]. According to test…

Advanced machining processes and optimizationTribology and Wear AnalysisMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Calculating Center-Glass Performance Indices of Windows

John L. Wright1998-01-01UWSpace (University of Waterloo)

© 2015 ASHRAE (www.ashrae.org). Published in ASHRAE Transactions, Volume 121, Part 2. For personal use only. Additional reproduction, distribution, or transmission in either print or digital form is not permitted without ASHRAE's prior written permission.

Glass properties and applicationsDigital Radiography and Breast ImagingRadiative Heat Transfer Studies

Zur Kristallchemie von Telluraten mit Mn2+ im kationischen und anionischen Teil der Kristallstruktur: (Mn2,4Cu0,6)TeO6, Ba2MnTeO6 und Pb(Mn0,5Te0,5 )O3 / On the Crystal Chemistry of Tellurates Containing Mn2+ in the Cationic and Anionic Part of the Crystal Structure: (Mn2,4Cu0,6)TeO6, Ba2MnTeO6 and Pb(Mn0,5Te0,5)O3

L. Wulff、B. Wedel、Hk. Müller‐Buschbaum1998-01-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B

Single crystals of (Mn 2.4 Cu 0.6 )TeO 6 (I), Ba 2 MnTeO 6 (II) and Pb(Mn 0.5 Te 0.5 )O 3 (III) have been prepared by crystallization from fluxes. X-ray investigations led to rhombohedric symmetry (I): R3̄, (II): R3̄m with the trigonal lattice constants (I): a = 8.826(1), c = 10.687(2) Å, Z = 2. (II): a = 5.817(8), c…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsCrystal Structures and Properties

Behavior of Cutting Heat in High Speed Cutting.

Masatoshi Hirao、Atsuo Terashima、Ho Youn JOO 等 5 位作者1998-01-01Journal of the Japan Society for Precision Engineering

(1) 切込みや逃げ面接触長さを変化させることにより, 切屑, 被削材, 工具への切削熱の流入割合を求めることができた.(2) 切削熱の切屑への流入割合は, 切削速度の上昇とともに増加し, 被削材, 工具へは減少していく.(3) 高速切削になるにつれて, 逃げ面での摩擦による発熱は無視できなくなる.

Advanced machining processes and optimizationAdvanced Surface Polishing TechniquesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Effect of alkali metals added to Cu ion-exchanged Y-type zeolite catalysts in the gas-phase catalytic oxidation of benzyl alcohol

Jian Xu、Mikael O. Ekblad、Satoru Nishiyama 等 5 位作者1998-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

The effect of alkali metals added to Cu ion-exchanged Y-type (Cu-NaY) zeolite catalysts on the oxidation activity and the selectivity is investigated using the gas-phase catalytic oxidation of benzyl alcohol as a model reaction. The added alkali metals such as K have been found to promote significantly the catalytic o…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Attempted preparation of diamond-like carbon nitride by explosive shock compression of poly(methineimine)

Tamikuni Komatsu1998-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Explosive shock compression of poly(methineimine) produced a large portion of amorphous graphitic carbon nitride of composition CN 0.2 and small amounts of diamond-like carbon containing a slight amount of nitrogen. Codeposition of the two materials suggests the possibility of cubic phase transformation of heterocycli…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchFullerene Chemistry and Applications