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New Synthetic Routes to Biscarbonylbipyridinerhenium(I) Complexes cis,trans-[Re(X2bpy)(CO)2(PR3)(Y)]n+ (X2bpy = 4,4‘-X2-2,2‘-bipyridine) via Photochemical Ligand Substitution Reactions, and Their Photophysical and Electrochemical Properties

Kazuhide Koike、Junji Tanabe、Shigeki Toyama 等 10 位作者2000-05-27Inorganic Chemistry

Photochemical ligand substitution of fac-[Re(X2bpy)(CO)3(PR3)]+ (X2bpy = 4,4'-X2-2,2'-bipyridine; X = Me, H, CF3; R = OEt, Ph) with acetonitrile quantitatively gave a new class of biscarbonyl complexes, cis,trans[Re(X2bpy)(CO)2(PR3)(MeCN)]+, coordinated with four different kinds of ligands. Similarly, other biscarbony…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesCO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts

Lattice Resistance to Hydrolysis of Si−O−Si Bonds of Silicate Minerals: Ab Initio Calculations of a Single Water Attack onto the (001) and (111) β-Cristobalite Surfaces

Alexander Pelmenschikov、Heléne Strandh、Lars G. M. Pettersson 等 4 位作者2000-05-27The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Hydrolysis of Si−O−Si linkages of β-cristobalite by a single H 2 O molecule is studied within the cluster approach at the DFT (B3LYP) and MP2 levels of theory. The 6-31G(d) and 6-311G(d) basis sets are used. Cluster models, including from 6 up to 14 Si atoms, of the (001) and (111) surface planes are considered. These…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisGlass properties and applicationsClay minerals and soil interactions

In Situ Colorimetric Analysis of Electrochromic Polymers and Devices

Barry C. Thompson、Philippe Schottland、Kyukwan Zong 等 4 位作者2000-05-27Chemistry of Materials

We report a colorimetric method for the in situ study of electrochromic polymers based on the CIE system of colorimetry. This method is useful for the comparison of the electrochemical and optical properties of conjugated polymers, and for gaining control of the color of dual polymer electrochromic devices. Twelve ele…

Conducting polymers and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Cubic Hybrid Organic−Inorganic Mesoporous Crystal with a Decaoctahedral Shape

Shiyou Guan、Shinji Inagaki、Tetsu Ohsuna 等 4 位作者2000-05-27Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTCubic Hybrid Organic−Inorganic Mesoporous Crystal with a Decaoctahedral ShapeShiyou Guan, Shinji Inagaki, Tetsu Ohsuna, and Osamu TerasakiView Author Information Toyota Central R&D Laboratories, Inc. Nagakute, Aichi 480-1192, Japan The Institute for Materials Research…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Evaluation of Spinning Disk Reactor Technology for the Manufacture of Pharmaceuticals

P. Oxley、Clemens Brechtelsbauer、François Ricard 等 5 位作者2000-05-27Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

A continuously operating spinning disk reactor (SDR) displayed distinct advantages over batch processing techniques when several commercially relevant processes for the manufacture of pharmaceuticals as test reactions were investigated. It proved to be a useful tool for revealing intrinsically fast kinetics as well as…

Solidification and crystal growth phenomenaFluid Dynamics and Thin FilmsMaterial Properties and Processing

Free-Standing Layer-by-Layer Assembled Films of Magnetite Nanoparticles

Arif A. Mamedov、Nicholas A. Kotov2000-05-27OpenAlex

A new technique for preparation of free-standing ultrathin films is presented. These films were made by layer-by-layer (LBL) deposition process, which is utilized for coatings on solid substrates and colloids. A film composed of alternating layers of magnetite nanoparticles and poly(diallyldimethylammonium bromide) wa…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Effects of the Surface Roughness on Sliding Angles of Water Droplets on Superhydrophobic Surfaces

Masashi Miwa、Akira Nakajima、Akira Fujishima 等 5 位作者2000-05-27OpenAlex

Various superhydrophobic films having different surface roughnesses were prepared, and the relationships between the sliding angle, the contact angle, and the surface structure were investigated. In the highly hydrophobic region, the sliding angles of water droplets decreased with increasing contact angles. Microstruc…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Delocalized TCNQ Stacks in Nickel and Copper Tetraazamacrocyclic Systems

L. Ballester、Ana M. Gil、A. Gutiérrez 等 8 位作者2000-05-26Inorganic Chemistry

New derivatives of formula [M(dieneN4)](TCNQ)3, M = Ni or Cu and dieneN4 = cis- or trans-hexamethyltetraazacyclotetradecadiene, have been obtained. The TCNQ units show electronic delocalization and formation of 1D stacks, with no direct interactions with the metal cations. The stack is not uniform and can be seen as f…

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchN-Heterocyclic Carbenes in Organic and Inorganic Chemistry

Phase field under stress

Klaus Kassner、Chaouqi Misbah、Judith Mueller 等 5 位作者2000-05-26arXiv

A phase-field approach describing the dynamics of a strained solid in contact with its melt is developed. By rigorous asymptotic analysis we show that the sharp-interface limit of this model recovers the continuum model equations for the Grinfeld instability. Moreover, we use our approach to derive hitherto unknown sh…

Materials Sciencecond-mat.stat-mech

Physical Properties of Shark Gelatin Compared with Pig Gelatin

Keiji Yoshimura、Mariko Terashima、Daiki Hozan 等 7 位作者2000-05-25Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

Physical properties of shark gelatin were examined during gel formation and postgelation in comparison with pig gelatin. Samples with various concentrations and pH values were evaluated by breaking strength, dynamic viscoelasticity, and dynamic light scattering. Sol-gel and gel-sol transition temperatures for shark ge…

Textile materials and evaluationsCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

In situ FTIR measurement of carbon dioxide sorption into poly(ethylene terephthalate) at elevated pressures

Noel H. Brantley、Sergei G. Kazarian、Charles A. Eckert2000-05-25Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Knowledge of the sorption rate and solubility of CO2 in polymers are of great importance for developing technologies utilizing high-pressure and supercritical CO2-assisted processes. Many conventional techniques for measuring gas sorption have inherent complications when used at elevated pressures. In this work, we de…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisPolymer Foaming and Composites

Presence of energy flux in quantum spin chains: An experimental signature

Z. Racz2000-05-25arXiv

Using the XXZ model for the description of one-dimensional magnetic materials we show that an energy flux, j_E, produces a shift, dk (j_E)^0.5, in the characteristic wavenumber of the spin-spin correlations. We estimate dk for a realistic experimental setup and find that it is measurable in inelastic neutron scatterin…

Materials Sciencecond-mat.stat-mech

Preparation of Tractable Platinum, Rhodium, and Ruthenium Nanoclusters with Small Particle Size in Organic Media

Yuan Wang、Jiawen Ren、Kai Deng 等 5 位作者2000-05-25OpenAlex

In the absence of any usual protective agent, stable platinum, rhodium, and ruthenium metal nanoclusters with small particle size in organic media are effectively prepared by heating corresponding metal hydroxide colloids in ethylene glycol containing NaOH for the first time. The average diameters of the Pt, Rh, and R…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Monte Carlo simulation of electromigration in polycrystalline metal stripes

Stefano Di Pascoli、Giuseppe Iannaccone2000-05-24Semiconductor Science and Technology

We have developed a Monte Carlo simulator of the electromigration process in polycrystalline metal stripes. Stripes with different average grain size can be generated with Voronoi tesselation, and mapped onto a network of resistors. The proposed model includes the major role played by grain boundaries and by the curre…

Electronic Packaging and Soldering TechnologiesSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Solubilization of Oil in Silicate−Surfactant Mesostructures

Mika Lindén、Patrik Ågren、Stefan Karlsson 等 5 位作者2000-05-24Langmuir

The solubilization of n -hexane and toluene by silicate−surfactant hexagonal mesophases has been studied by time-resolved in situ synchrotron small-angle X-ray scattering. It is suggested that the extent of solubilization is mainly governed by the oil solubility in the continuous phase. The availability of the oil wil…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

M+(12-crown-4) Supramolecular Cations (M+ = Na+, K+, Rb+, and NH4+) within Ni(2-thioxo-1,3-dithiole-4,5-dithiolate)2 Molecular Conductor

Tomoyuki Akutagawa、Tatsuo Hasegawa、Takayoshi Nakamura 等 8 位作者2000-05-24Inorganic Chemistry

Monovalent cations (M+ = Na+, K+, Rb+, and NH4+) and 12-crown-4 were assembled to new supramolecular cation (SC+) structures of the M+(12-crown-4)n (n = 1 and 2), which were incorporated into the electrically conducting Ni(dmit)2 salts (dmit = 2-thioxo-1,3-dithiole-4,5-dithiolate). The Na+, K+, and Rb+ salts are isost…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Characterization of Ordered Mesoporous Gallium MCM-41 Synthesized at Room Temperature

Maya Chatterjee、Tomohiro Iwasaki、Yoshio Onodera 等 6 位作者2000-05-24Chemistry of Materials

A series of highly ordered mesoporous gallium-containing MCM-41 molecular sieves with variable Si/Ga (100−10) ratios have been synthesized at room temperature. The synthesized Ga−MCM-41 was investigated by powder X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, thermal analysis, N 2 adsorption measurement, and 29…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Optical and structural studies on spray deposited α-PbO thin films

B. Thangaraju、P. Kaliannan2000-05-24Semiconductor Science and Technology

Thin films of tetragonal lead monoxide have been prepared from spray pyrolytic decomposition of an aqueous solution of lead nitrate. The spray pyrolysis set-up developed for this study is also described briefly. From the structural investigations it has been found that the films generally grow with some admixture of m…

Transition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsThermography and Photoacoustic TechniquesSurface Roughness and Optical Measurements

Synthesis, Structure, and Magnetic Properties of Two New Ferromagnetic/Antiferromagnetic One-Dimensional Nickel(II) Complexes. Magnetostructural Correlations

Montserrat Monfort、I. Resino、Joan Ribas 等 7 位作者2000-05-24Inorganic Chemistry

Two new one-dimensional nickel(II) complexes were synthesized and characterized: [Ni(N,N-dimethylethylenediamine)(N3)2] (1) and [Ni(2-aminoethylpyridine)(N3)2] (2). The crystal structures of 1 and 2 were solved. Complex 1 crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P2(1)/n with a = 10.569(2) A, b = 7.331(4) A,…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Synthesis of Stable Crystals of a Self-Assembled Centered Icosahedral Samarium Cluster Formed by Bis(l-prolinato)nickel(II) Ligands

Satoshi Igarashi、Yoshimasa Hoshino、Yoshio Masuda 等 4 位作者2000-05-24Inorganic Chemistry

A centered icosahedral 12-coordinate samarium cluster formed by six bis(L-prolinato)nickel(II) ([Ni(pro)2]) ligands, [Sm(Ni(pro)2)6]3+, was prepared. The reaction of Sm with [Ni(pro)2] in a small excess (a 2-fold excess) and also in a large excess (even a 10-fold excess) of the latter produced the cluster. Therefore,…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes