Taekjib Choi、Jaichan Lee2004-06-01Applied Physics Letters
YMnO 3 thin films have been modified by Bi for low-temperature processing. YMnO3 thin-film growth typically requires high temperatures possibly leading to undesirable interface reaction and device failure in further processing. We have proposed Bi modification into YMnO3 (YBM) thin films grown on Si (100) by pulsed-la…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materials
Joseph Michaels、Michael Dobryansky、Robert D. Galiano 等 9 位作者2004-06-01Annals of Plastic Surgery
In Brief Gene therapy is a promising modality for the treatment of soft tissue malignancies. Our laboratory has developed a novel technique of gene transfer using microvascular free flaps that addresses many of the current barriers preventing gene therapy from achieving widespread clinical use. Our previous work has d…
RNA Interference and Gene DeliveryElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsSilk-based biomaterials and applications
V. Armendáriz、Miguel José Yacamán、A. Duarte-Möller 等 7 位作者2004-06-01Conicet
In this study, the bio-reduction of Au(III) to Au(0) by wheat biomass and the subsequent production of gold nanoparticles of various shapes and sizes is presented. The dry biomass was ground and sieved in order to assure a uniform particle size and having more area of biomass exposed to the gold. Wheat biomass was exp…
Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications
Mark P.S. Krekeler、Stephen Guggenheim、John Rakovan2004-06-01Clays and Clay Minerals
Abstract A microtexture analysis by TEM and AFM of palygorskite deposits from the Hawthorne Formation, southern Georgia is given. Palygorskite is the dominant mineral comprising an average of 65–70% of the sample volume with smaller volumes of smectite, illite and kaolinite. Morphologic observations indicate that the…
Geological and Geochemical AnalysisClay minerals and soil interactionsGeochemistry and Geologic Mapping
Hisashi Kaga、Ryoji Asahi、Toshihiko Tani2004-06-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
The thermoelectric properties of layer-structured homologous compounds of (ZnO) m In 2 O 3 ( m is an integer) were investigated in terms of the detailed dependence of the molar ratio of ZnO to In 2 O 3 , n (=ZnO/In 2 O 3 ), and of doping, such as with Ba 2+ , Ca 2+ , Sr 2+ , and Sn 4+ , for an In site. Except for the…
Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity
Shi Jian-ming、Yongzhong Bao、Zhiming Huang 等 4 位作者2004-06-01Journal of Zhejiang University. Science A
Methyl methacrylate (MMA) emulsion polymerization in the presence of nanometer calcium carbonate(nano-CaCO3) surface modified with γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (MPTMS) was carried out to prepare poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA)/nano-CaCO3 composite. The reaction between nano-CaCO3 and MPTMS, and the grafting…
Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution
Gunnar Jeschke、Grazyna Panek、S. Schleidt 等 4 位作者2004-06-01Polymer Engineering and Science
Abstract The structure and dynamics of the surfactant layer in organoclays prepared from synthetic clays (Laponites, expandable fluoromica) and in their composites with polystyrene are studied in order to understand the influence of the interface layer on composite properties and composite formation from melt or solut…
Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesElectron Spin Resonance StudiesNMR spectroscopy and applications
Jorge Otubo、Odair Doná Rigo、Carlos de Moura Neto 等 5 位作者2004-06-01Materials Research
Earlier works showed that the use of electron beam melting is a viable process to produce NiTi shape memory alloy. In those works a static and a semi-dynamic processes were used producing small shell-shaped and cylindrical ingots respectively. The main characteristics of those samples were low carbon concentration and…
Shape Memory Alloy Transformations
C. Cuevas-Arteaga、J. Uruchurtu、Javier González 等 6 位作者2004-06-01CORROSION
This paper is devoted to the evaluation of the corrosion behavior of Alloy 800 (UNS N08800) when exposed to 80 mol% Na2SO4-20V2O5 (80 mol% sodium sulfate-20vanadium pentoxide; high sulfate) and 80 mol% V2O5-20Na2SO4 (high vanadate) at 700°C and 900°C. Applying electrochemical techniques, namely potentiodynamic polariz…
Metallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsMagnesium Oxide Properties and ApplicationsPigment Synthesis and Properties
L. Lehtiö、Adrian Goldman2004-06-01Protein Engineering Design and Selection
We cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli the Archaeglobus fulgidus gene that encodes pyruvate formate lyase 2 (PFL2). PFL2, despite its homology to the other glycyl radical enzymes, differs from them by exhibiting a completely different oligomerization. The most abundant form of PFL2 when expressed in E.coli is a t…
Enzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and MetabolismBiochemical Acid Research Studies
Rongjie Song、Dirk Ponge、Radko Kašpar 等 4 位作者2004-06-01International Journal of Materials Research (formerly Zeitschrift fuer Metallkunde)
Abstract Ultrafine ferrite grains in a plain C–Mn steel (0.3 mass% C) were produced by large-strain warm compression and subsequent annealing treatment in a temperature range between 773 K and 1003 K. The samples were investigated by means of high-resolution electron back-scatter diffraction. The resulting microstruct…
Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and Applications
Alfonso M. Gañán‐Calvo、J. M. Fernández、Alex M. Oliver 等 4 位作者2004-06-01Applied Physics Letters
We report experiments on the aging of monodisperse wet microfoams. We use the flow focusing technique to produce perfectly monodisperse microbubbles from 50 to 80 μm in diameter. This results in a foam of spherical bubbles of the same size ordered in random ordered lattices like “crystal grains” above the foam/liquid…
Minerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesPickering emulsions and particle stabilizationParticle Dynamics in Fluid Flows
Ana Cláudia Carraro Alleoni、Aloísio José Antunes2004-06-01Scientia Agricola
The functional properties of foods can be preserved when they are coated with edible films, since both the loss of moisture and the transport of O2 and CO2 are reduced. The objectives of this work were: to compare weight loss, Haugh units, and albumen pH between fresh eggs and eggs coated with whey protein concentrate…
Animal Nutrition and PhysiologyProteins in Food SystemsNanocomposite Films for Food Packaging
Raquel Bastiani、I. V. Zonno、Ismael Andrade Santos 等 5 位作者2004-06-01Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering
This work studied the influence of calcination conditions on basic properties and catalytic performance of Mg,Al-mixed oxides derived from a hydrotalcite sample (Al/(Al+Mg)=0.20). Various heating rates, calcination atmospheres and lengths of calcination at 723K were evaluated. TPD of CO2 and retroaldolization of diace…
Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsThermal Expansion and Ionic ConductivityMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications
S. A. Loureno、I. F. L. Dias、José Leonil Duarte 等 7 位作者2004-06-01Brazilian Journal of Physics
Photoluminescence and photoreflectance measurements have been used to determine excitonic transitions in the ternary Al xGa1-xAs alloy in the temperature range from 2 to 300 K. The effect of the thermal expansion contribution on the temperature dependence of excitonic transitions for different aluminum concentrations…
Thermal properties of materialsThermal Expansion and Ionic ConductivityThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys
Hyeyoung A. Chung、Koich Kato、Chika Itoh 等 5 位作者2004-06-01Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A
Control of the cell surface allows modulation of the cell's biological response, producing practical applications and satisfying scientific interests. Consequently, to meet such goals and interests, diverse approaches were developed in cell surface engineering techniques. Poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) intermediates were…
Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryPolymer Surface Interaction Studies
Hüseyin Şehitoğlu、Reginald F. Hamilton、Hans Jürgen Maier 等 4 位作者2004-06-01Journal de Physique IV (Proceedings)
Large changes in hysteresis are reported as a function of applied stress under thermal cycling experiments in NiTi single crystals. In the low Ni alloy the thermal hysteresis expanded with increasing stress while in the high Ni alloy the thermal hysteresis contracted with increasing stress. The results in both cases m…
Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsHigh Entropy Alloys Studies
Ellen R. Fisher2004-06-01Plasma Processes and Polymers
Abstract Summary: This work reviews the use of the imaging of radicals interacting with surfaces (IRIS) technique to elucidate chemical mechanisms during plasma modification of polymers. Four systems are examined, NH and NH 2 in NH 3 plasmas, OH radicals in H 2 O and O 2 /NH 3 plasmas, OH in SiO 2 film deposition syst…
Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchPlasma Diagnostics and Applications
N. A. Poklonski、С. А. Вырко、A. G. Zabrodskiĭ2004-06-01Physics of the Solid State
Two electrostatic models have been developed that allow calculation of the critical concentration of hydrogen-like impurities in three-dimensional crystalline semiconductors corresponding to the insulator-metal and metal-insulator transition in the zero temperature limit. The insulator-metal transition manifests itsel…
Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence
David W. Peters、Shanalyn A. Kemme、G. Ronald Hadley2004-06-01Journal of the Optical Society of America A
Resonant subwavelength gratings (RSGs) offer narrowband high reflectivity with low-reflectivity sidebands. Analysis with the commonly used rigorous coupled-wave analysis assumes an RSG with infinite lateral extent and illumination by plane waves. This analysis is performed with a finite-difference semivectorial high-o…
Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings