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Reactions of Lanthanides and Actinides in Molten Alkali Metal/Polychalcogenide Fluxes at Intermediate Temperatures (250−600 °C)

Anthony C. Sutorik、Mercouri G. Kanatzidis1997-01-01Chemistry of Materials

From the reaction of the elemental lanthanides and actinides in molten alkali metal/polychalcogenide salts, several new ternary compounds have been discovered. Specifically, these phases are K 4 USe 8 (I) and ALnQ 4 (II), where A = K, Ln = Ce or Tb, and Q = Se or A = Rb, Ln = Ce, Q = Te; and NaLnS 3 (III), where Ln =…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesIron-based superconductors researchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Size Effect inthe In-plane Electrical Resistivity of Very Thin Graphite Crystals

Yoji Ohashi、T. Koizumi、T. Yoshikawa 等 5 位作者1997-01-01TANSO

In order to investigate the effect of film thickness of thin graphite crystals on the electrical properties, we prepared thin graphite films by cleaving a kish graphite (KG) crystal with the rrr value of 32.3. The values of the thickness of the graphite films were ranging from around 300 to 1000Å. Keeping these graphi…

Fiber-reinforced polymer compositesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Effect of glass removal on the magnetic behavior of FeSiB glass-covered wires

H. Chiriac、T.-A. Óvári、Gh. Pop 等 4 位作者1997-01-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

Amorphous magnetic glass-covered wires are of interest for basic research and potential applications. Their specific magnetic behavior originates in their very small diameters and in the high internal stresses induced during preparation. Removal of the glass cover leads to significant changes in their magnetic propert…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMagnetic Properties and Applications

Compressive Creep and Creep Failure of 8Y 2 O 3 /3Al 2 O 3 ‐Doped Hot‐Pressed Silicon Nitride

J. Crampon、R. Duclos、F. Peni 等 5 位作者1997-01-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The compressive creep properties of hot‐pressed Si 3 N 4 8Y 2 O 3 —3Al 2 O 3 (wt%) have been investigated in the temperature range of 1543–1603 K in air. The stress exponent, n , of the power creep law was determined to be 1.5, and the activation energy was determined to be 650 kJ/mol. Transmission electron microscopy…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Inhomogeneous Distribution of Residual Deformation Effects inTextured Bcc Metals

Yu. A. Perlovich、H. J. Bunge、Margarita Isaenkova1997-01-01Texture Stress and Microstructure

The distribution of residual deformation effects in textured metal sheets was studied by X‐ray diffractometric methods using a position‐sensitive detector (PSD). The elaborated procedure is based on the geometric principles of texture measurement, while the PSD technique allows to observe the profile of the X‐ray line…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal and Thin Film MechanicsMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels

Preparation and X-ray crystal structures of the first radical cation salts of4-iodotetrathiafulvalene: [ITTF.+]2{Pd[S2C2(CN) 2]2}2− and ITTF .+HSO4−

Andrei S. Batsanov、Adrian J. Moore、Neil Robertson 等 7 位作者1997-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

The title radical ion salts of 4-iodotetrathiafulvalene1 have been prepared and their X-ray crystal structures determined at 150 K. The 2:1 salt [ITTF .+ ] 2 {Pd[S 2 C 2 (CN) 2 ] 2 } 2- 3forms a mixed stack structure in which the Pd(mnt) 2 anions intermingle with pairs of iodo-TTF radical cations, i.e. a DDADDA stacki…

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions

Use of DSC to Study the Degradation Behavior of PLA and PLGA Microparticles

Gabriele Reich1997-01-01Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy

Poly (D, L-lactide) (PLA) and poly (D, L-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) microparticles were evaluated for their in vitro degradation behavior in 0.1 M phosphate buffer pH 7.4 at 37°C. The influence of polymer characteristics, particle size, and preparation technique was investigated. Differential scanning calorimetry (D…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesClinical Nutrition and GastroenterologyAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

Effects of thiophene and sulfur dioxide on CO adsorption on cobalt/silica catalysts

Jillian E. Bailie、Colin H. Rochester、Graham J. Hutchings1997-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

FTIR spectra are reported showing the effects of thiophene on CO adsorption on Co 3 O 4 /SiO 2 and Co/SiO 2 catalysts and of SO 2 on CO adsorption on Co/SiO 2 . Six types of cobalt adsorption site were present on reduced Co/SiO 2 and all could be poisoned by thiophene or SO 2 at 295 K. SO 2 was a stronger poison than…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Tetraselena crown ethers: synthesis and complexation with mercury salts. Crystal structure of a macrocycle and a mercury(II) complex

Ahmed Mazouz、Philippe Meunier、Marek M. Kubicki 等 7 位作者1997-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

Dipotassium benzene-1,2-diselenolate, C 6 H 4 (SeK) 2 -1,2 obtained from the reaction of potassium tert-butoxide with a (benzene-1,2-diselenolato)zirconocene, was treated with C 6 H 4 [SeCH 2 (CH 2 OCH 2 ) n CH 2 X] 2 -1,2 (X = Cl, n = 1 1, n = 2 2, n = 3 3 or X = Br n = 3 4) leading to tetraselenacrown ethers C 6 H 4…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Lewis Acid-Driven Accelerated Living Polymerization of Lactones Initiated with Aluminum Porphyrins. Chemoselective Activation of Ester Groups by Lewis Acid

Masanori Isoda、H. Sugimoto、Takuzo Aida 等 4 位作者1997-01-01Macromolecules

Ring-opening polymerization of δ-valerolactone (δ-VL) initiated with (5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphinato)aluminum methoxide ((TPP)AlOMe, 1; X = OMe) was dramatically accelerated upon addition of methylaluminum bis(2,6-di- tert -butyl-4-methylphenolate) ( 2a ) and bis(2,4,6-tri- tert -butylphenolate) ( 2b ) via coordinat…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSynthetic Organic Chemistry Methods

EXAFS analysis of a chiral alkene polymerisation catalyst incorporated in the mesoporous silicate MCM-41

Stephen O’Brien、Jonathan Tudor、Stephen O’Brien 等 5 位作者1997-01-01Chemical Communications

The chiral metallocene rac-ethylenebis(1-indenyl)zirconium dichloride, when immobilised on the surface of methylalumoxane-modified mesoporous silica MCM-41, is an effective catalyst for the production of highly isotactic polypropene with a unique spherulite morphology; Zr K-edge EXAFS studies of the organometallic–ino…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Effect of Glow Discharge-Polymer Treatments on the Shrinkage Behavior and Physical Properties of Wool Fabric

I. M. Zuchairah、M.T. Pailthorpe、S.K. David1997-01-01Textile Research Journal

The application of glow discharge plasma to the surface of wool fabric is known to increase fiber hydrophilicity and confer a partial shrink resist effect during washing. In this work, four different polymer systems, Basolan SW, Basolan MW, Polymer G, and Polymer PL, are applied onto plasma treated wool fabric to enha…

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluationsFashion and Cultural Textiles

Control of electronic properties by lanthanide size and manganese oxidation state in the MnIII/MnIV Ruddlesden–Popper phases Ln2−xSr1+xMn2O7

Peter D. Battle、Mark Green、N. Scott Laskey 等 9 位作者1997-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

The magnetic behaviour of then=2 Ruddlesden–Popper phases Sr 2 LnMn 2 O 7 is very sensitive to the Ln 3+ lanthanide cation. In samples with larger, more basic lanthanide cations (Ln=Nd, Pr) antiferromagnetic phases with ordering temperatures in the region of 130 K co-exist with phases showing a magnetic response sugge…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Effect of ring size in macrocyclic dinuclear manganese(II) complexes upon their structure, properties and reactivity towards H2O2

Takanori Aono、Hisae Wada、Masami Yonemura 等 6 位作者1997-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

A dinuclear manganese(II) complex [Mn 2 L 4,4 (O 2 CMe) 2 ] has been prepared and its structure, properties and catalase-like function studied in comparison with the analogous [Mn 2 L m , n (O 2 CMe) 2 ] [m,n = 2,3; 2,4; or 3,3; (L m , n ) 2- denotes macrocycles containing two 2,6-bis(iminomethyl)-4-methylphenolate en…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvanced oxidation water treatmentMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Two new tetranuclear μ4-carbonato copper(II) complexes. Syntheses, crystal structure and magnetic behaviour of [(μ4-CO3)(μ-Br)2 {Cu4(bapa)4}]Br4 and [(μ4-CO3)(μ-Cl)2 {Cu4(bapma)4}]Cl4 ·12H2O [bapa = bis(aminopropyl)amine and bapma = bis(aminopropyl)methylamine]

Albert Escuer、Evaristo Peñalba、Ramón Vicente 等 5 位作者1997-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

The syntheses, by fixation of atmospheric CO 2 , and the crystal structures of the new tetranuclear µ 4 -CO 3 2- compounds [(µ 4 -CO 3 )(µ-Br) 2 {Cu 4 (bapa) 4 }]Br 4 1 and [(µ 4 -CO 3 )(µ-Cl) 2 {Cu 4 (bapma) 4 }]Cl 4 ·12H 2 O 2, [bapa and bapma are bis(3-aminopropyl)amine and bis(3-aminopropyl)methylamine respectivel…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Preparation of Cadmium Sulfide Ultrafine Particles Surface-Modified with Thiols in Reverse Micellar Systems and Redispersion in Non-Micellars Solvents.

Susumu Shiojiri、Takayuki Hirai、Isao Komasawa1997-01-01JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF JAPAN

Surface modification with thiols and redispersion into non-micellar solvents of CdS ultrafine particles prepared in situ in reverse micellar systems have been investigated. An excellent redispersion in pyridine is observed when the CdS ultrafine particles are prepared with 0.4 < y (=[S2–]/[Cd2+]) < 0.9 owing to the bi…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Darstellung, Eigenschaften und Kristallstruktur von μ‐Carbidodi(pyridinphthalocyaninato(2−)eisen(IV)) und ‐ruthenium(IV)

Arne Kienast、Clemens Bruhn、Helner Homborg1997-01-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Lösliches μ‐Carbidodi(pyridinphthalocyaninato(2−)eisen(IV) und ‐ruthenium(IV) wird durch die Umsetzung von μ‐Carbidodi(phthalocyaninato(2−)eisen(IV) und ‐ruthenium(IV) mit Pyridin als Pyridin‐Solvat, [{M(py)pc 2− } 2 (μ‐C)] · py (M  Fe, Ru) isoliert. Die isotypen isotypen Komplexe kristallisieren orthorombis…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Synthesis and characterization of a new vanadium oxide, TMAV8 O20

T. Chirayil、Peter Y. Zavalij、M. Stanley Whittingham1997-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Hydrothermal synthesis of V2O5+TMA+LiOH in a 1:2:1 molar ratio after adjusting the pH with acetic acid to pH 3.3 resulted in the formation of a new vanadium oxide, TMAV8O20 . The new vanadium oxide has a monoclinic structure with space group C2/m and lattice parameters: a=23.655(2), b=3.5931(3), c=6.3175(5) Å and β=10…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Preparation, magnetic properties and crystal structure of bis[3-(4-pyridyl)pentane-2,4-dionato]copper(II)

Scott S. Turner、David Collison、Frank E. Mabbs 等 4 位作者1997-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

The crystal structure of [CuL 2 ]·2.5H 2 O·0.5thf [L = 3-(4-pyridyl)pentane-2,4-dionate; thf = tetrahydrofuran] has been solved; a small intermolecular antiferromagnetic interaction between Cu sites implies that L would be useful in synthesising heterobimetallic and polymeric species with interesting magnetic properti…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes