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Oxidative electropolymerization of iron and ruthenium complexes containing aniline-substituted 2,2'-bipyridine ligands

Colin P. Horwitz、Qi Zuo1992-04-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTOxidative electropolymerization of iron and ruthenium complexes containing aniline-substituted 2,2'-bipyridine ligandsColin P. Horwitz and Qi ZuoCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1992, 31, 9, 1607–1613Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesConducting polymers and applications

Monte Carlo simulation of thermally stimulated relaxation kinetics of carrier trapping in microcrystalline and two-dimensional solids

A. Mandowski、J. Świaltek1992-04-01Philosophical Magazine B

Monte Carlo calculations have been performed in order to study the kinetics of carrier trapping in sparsely populated systems. The method of calculation overcomes the problem of a ‘very large number’ of carriers participating simultaneously in the relaxation process. The algorithm of the simulation is described. The c…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesThermal properties of materialsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Chemical reaction fouling of organic fluids

A. P. Watkinson1992-04-01Chemical Engineering & Technology

Abstract Chemical reaction fouling of heat exchangers involves deposition that is caused by chemical reactions which occur in the fluid, or on the surface itself. The factors which influence fouling of organic fluids via autoxidation and thermal decomposition processes are described and the dependence of the rate of t…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

PATTERNS OF CELL SIZE CHANGE IN A MARINE CENTRIC DIATOM: VARIABILITY EVOLVING FROM CLONAL ISOLATES1

E. Virginia Armbrust、Sallie W. Chisholm1992-04-01Journal of Phycology

ABSTRACT Isolates of the centric diatom, Thalassiosira weissflogii Grun., were maintained in exponential growth under constant, favorable conditions for nearly 2 years. During this interval, each culture underwent periodic increases and decreases in mean cell size, a behavior predicted for diatom populations alternati…

Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton DynamicsAlgal biology and biofuel productionDiatoms and Algae Research

Surface free energy characteristics of polyfluorinated silane films

Elek Lindner、E. Arias1992-04-01Langmuir

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSurface free energy characteristics of polyfluorinated silane filmsElek Lindner and Ernest AriasCite this: Langmuir 1992, 8, 4, 1195–1198Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 1992https://pubs.acs.org/doi…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPhase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Recent developments in understanding the toxicity of PTFE thermal decomposition products

David Purser1992-04-01Fire and Materials

Abstract Fluropolymers, especially polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), have good fire‐resistance properties, but their application is limited by concerns over the toxicity of their thermal decomposition products. In experiments using a tube furnace system similar to the DIN 53 436 method, the 30‐minute (+ 14 days observat…

Flame retardant materials and properties

Deformation density in lithium triborate, LiB3O5

Sergei Radaev、B. Maximov、V. I. Simonov 等 5 位作者1992-04-01Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science

Cristallisation dans Pna2 1 avec a=8.447, b=7.3789, c=5.1408A, Z=4; affinement jusqu'a R=0.0188. D'apres la distribution des charges electroniques, l'orbitale 2p vacante de l'atome B(1) coordine triangulairement est essentiellement occupee par des electrons appartenant a des paires libres des atomes O(1) et O(2) lies…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

An investigation of the temperature distribution in cast-resin transformer windings

L.W. Pierce1992-04-01IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery

A comprehensive thermal test program was conducted on a 2000 kVA cast-resin dry type transformer with 300 embedded thermocouples to determine the hottest spot temperature allowance and to obtain data to develop mathematical models. Nineteen thermal test runs were performed at different loads, tap positions, and core e…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Potassium-calcium exchange in some New Zealand soils

R. L. Parfitt1992-04-01Soil Research

The preference of some New Zealand soils to retain potassium over calcium under simulated field conditions has been measured by using Gaines and Thomas selectivity coefficients. All samples showed a preference for potassium over calcium (and magnesium), although the soils contained much more exchangeable calcium than…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowSoil Geostatistics and MappingClay minerals and soil interactions

Adaptive Characteristics of the Magnetostrictive Alloy, Terfenol-D, for Active Vibration Control

Mel Goodfriend、Kevin M. Shoop1992-04-01Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures

The recently developed "Giant" magnetostrictive material, Terfenol-D, has been applied to development of a new class of adaptive actuators for vibration control. Terfenol-D offers the highest strain (ΔL/L > 10 -3 ) and energy density (1.4-2.5 x 10 4 J/m 3 ) of any commercially available material.

Magnetic Properties and Applications

Biodegradable polymers. 6th comm. Polymerization of ϵ‐caprolactone

G. Rafler、Jürgen Dahlmann1992-04-01Acta Polymerica

Abstract The ring‐opening polymerization of ϵ‐caprolactone was investigated in dependence on the most important reaction parameters. It was found that the monomer conversion is above all determined by polymerization temperature just as type and concentration of initiator. High yields of polymer can be obtained by init…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Synthesis and Characterization

Observation of a threshold behavior in the optical band gap and thermal diffusivity of Ge-Sb-Se glasses

A. Srinivasan、K. N. Madhusoodanan、E. S. R. Gopal 等 4 位作者1992-04-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The optical band gap (${\mathit{E}}_{0}$) and thermal diffusivity (\ensuremath{\alpha}) of bulk ${\mathrm{Ge}}_{\mathit{x}}$${\mathrm{Sb}}_{5}$${\mathrm{Se}}_{95\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathit{x}}$ and ${\mathrm{Ge}}_{\mathit{x}}$${\mathrm{Sb}}_{10}$${\mathrm{Se}}_{90\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathit{x}}$ glasses have bee…

Glass properties and applicationsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Synthesis and properties of cage-type sulfur-bridged cobalt(III)zinc(II) polynuclear complexes. Crystal structure of spontaneously resolved [{Co(aet)3}4Zn4O]Br6 (aet = 2-aminoethanethiolate)

Takumi Konno、Takayuki Nagashio、Ken‐ichi Okamoto 等 4 位作者1992-04-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis and properties of cage-type sulfur-bridged cobalt(III)zinc(II) polynuclear complexes. Crystal structure of spontaneously resolved [{Co(aet)3}4Zn4O]Br6 (aet = 2-aminoethanethiolate)Takumi Konno, Takayuki Nagashio, Kenichi Okamoto, and Jinsai HidakaCite this: Inorg.…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Nematic to smectic- A transition in the asymptotic limit of very long hard spherocylinders

A. Poniewierski1992-04-01Physical Review A

We study a system of hard spherocylinders with rotational freedom in which the length-to-diameter ratio of the spherocylinder L/D is large. The asymptotic expressions for the one-particle distribution function and the free-energy functional in the limit L/D\ensuremath{\rightarrow}\ensuremath{\infty} are found. The vir…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation

An Opinion on the Heterogeneous Photoreactions of N2 with H2O

Jimmie G. Edwards、Julian A. Davies、David L. Boucher 等 4 位作者1992-04-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

The artificial photosynthesis of ammonia , that is, the fixation of N 2 and conversion to NH 3 , is a fascinating research goal about which there are repeated reports of success in the literature. This communication now shows amongst other results why the obvious methods, in particular the heterogeneous catalysis of t…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Direct Study of the Behavior of Flaw‐Forming Defect in Sintering

Keizo Uematsu、Masayori Miyashita、Jin‐Young Kim 等 4 位作者1992-04-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The morphological change of natural pores with densification was examined in an alumina green body. The liquid‐immersion technique was used for observing pores inside the body before and after sintering. In this technique the specimen is made transparent by an adequate immersion liquid and observed with a transmission…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAdvanced materials and compositesPowder Metallurgy Techniques and Materials

The Interaction of Polysaccharides with Silver Hill Illite

Baohua Gu、Harvey E. Doner1992-04-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract The clay-polysaccharide interaction is of practical importance in the formation and stabilization of soil aggregates. This study examined the adsorption of three synthetic polysaccharides (PSS) and one soil PSS on Silver Hill illite. The adsorption of PSS was influenced by both the adsorbed cations on the ads…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsPolysaccharides Composition and Applications

A technique for measuring residual stress in SiC whiskers within an alumina matrix through Raman spectroscopy

John F. DiGregorio、T. E. Furtak、J. J. Petrovic1992-04-01Journal of Applied Physics

We measured the Raman spectrum associated with the transverse optical (TO) phonon of cubic SiC (β-SiC) whiskers as a function of stress using a diamond anvil cell (for hydrostatic stress, X) and an individual whisker microtension apparatus (for uniaxial stress along [111], P). These experiments were used to calibrate…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSilicon Carbide Semiconductor TechnologiesAdvanced Surface Polishing Techniques

Anionic polymerization of lactones. 14. Anionic block copolymerization of δ-valerolactone and L-lactide initiated with potassium methoxide

Piotr Kurcok、Jan Penczek、Jan Franek 等 4 位作者1992-04-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAnionic polymerization of lactones. 14. Anionic block copolymerization of δ-valerolactone and L-lactide initiated with potassium methoxidePiotr Kurcok, Jan Penczek, Jan Franek, and Zbigniew JedlinskiCite this: Macromolecules 1992, 25, 9, 2285–2289Publication Date (Print):Apr…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Ruling engine using a piezoelectric device for large and high-groove density gratings

Toshiaki Kita、Tatsuo Harada1992-04-01Applied Optics

A ruling engine for large and/or high-groove density gratings is developed. A hybrid driving method that uses a piezoelectric device and a screw-nut mechanism is adopted to achieve stop-and-go blank motion with a closed-loop control system. Several test gratings, including a ruled area of 300(width) x 200(groove lengt…

Advanced optical system designOptical Coatings and GratingsOptical Systems and Laser Technology