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Surface Characterization of 2-Hydroxyethyl Methacrylate/Styrene Block Copolymers by Transmission Electron Microscopy Observation and Contact Angle Measurement

Kazuhisa Senshu、Shuzo Yamashita、Mitsunori Ito 等 5 位作者1995-06-01Langmuir

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSurface Characterization of 2-Hydroxyethyl Methacrylate/Styrene Block Copolymers by Transmission Electron Microscopy Observation and Contact Angle MeasurementKazuhisa Senshu, Shuzo Yamashita, Mitsunori Ito, Akira Hirao, and Seiichi NakahamaCite this: Langmuir 1995, 11, 6, 22…

Block Copolymer Self-AssemblyElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

"Standardless" Quantitative Electron Probe Microanalysis with Energy-Dispersive X-ray Spectrometry: Is It Worth the Risk?

Dale E. Newbury、C.R. Swyt、R. L. Myklebust1995-06-01Analytical Chemistry

"Standardless" procedures for quantitative electron probe X-ray microanalysis attempt to eliminate the need for standardization through calculation of standard (pure element) intensities. Either "first principles" calculations, which account for all aspects of X-ray generation, propagation, and detection, or "fitted s…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisNuclear Physics and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Synthesis of the First Redox-Active Organometallic Polymers Containing Cyclosiloxanes as Frameworks

Carmen M. Casado、Isabel Cuadrado、Moisés Morán 等 6 位作者1995-06-01Organometallics

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis of the First Redox-Active Organometallic Polymers Containing Cyclosiloxanes as FrameworksCarmen M. Casado, Isabel Cuadrado, Moises Moran, Beatriz Alonso, Francisco Lobete, and Jose LosadaCite this: Organometallics 1995, 14, 6, 2618–2620Publication Date (Print):June…

Synthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsSynthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Structural and thermodynamic properties of end-grafted polymers on curved surfaces

Marcelo A. Carignano、Igal Szleifer1995-06-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Conformational and thermodynamic properties of polymer chains end-grafted to cylindrical and spherical surfaces under good solvent conditions have been studied using the single-chain mean-field theory. We have considered chains of 50, 100, and 150 segments, and five different radii from R=2 up to R=100. We have found…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

From star‐shaped to dendritic poly(ethylene oxide)s: Toward increasingly branched architectures by anionic polymerization

Jean‐Luc Six、Yves Gnanou1995-06-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract Polymers with dendritic structure are a category of macromolecular architectures that has received considerable attention in the last decade. These polymers, also referred to as dendrimers, exhibit a degree of branching equal to unity. Interest in dendrimers whose branching points are linked to each other by…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersSynthesis and properties of polymers

Sphere packings with three contacts per sphere and the problem of the least dense sphere packing

作者信息未提供1995-06-01Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials

Abstract Two procedures to derive all types of sphere packings with three contacts per sphere are described. 52 such types have been found. They are characterized by their shortest meshs and related to Wells' three-connected nets, if possible. It is proved that there exists no sphere packing with contact number three…

Geometric and Algebraic TopologyAdvanced Materials and MechanicsCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Zero-AOX Shrinkproofing Treatment for Wool Top and Fabric

Andrea Hesse、Helga Thomas、Hartwig Höcker1995-06-01Textile Research Journal

The glow discharge treatment of wool in nonpolymerizing gases like air, oxygen, and nitrogen is presented as a new zero-AOX pretreatment for shrinkproofing wool top and fabric. Modification of the wool fibers is restricted to the outer 30-50 nm, and consists of plasma etching and surface oxidation. The former is respo…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityFiber-reinforced polymer compositesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Nucleation and Anisotropic Growth of Lamellar Microdomains in Block Copolymers

Takeji Hashimoto、Naoki Sakamoto1995-06-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTNucleation and Anisotropic Growth of Lamellar Microdomains in Block CopolymersTakeji Hashimoto and Naoki SakamotoCite this: Macromolecules 1995, 28, 13, 4779–4781Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1995Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 June 1995h…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Tetramethylphosphonium- and Tetramethylammonium-smectites as Adsorbents of Aromatic and Chlorinated Hydrocarbons: Effect of Water on Adsorption Efficiency

Ravi Kukkadapu、Stephen A. Boyd1995-06-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract Tetramethylphosphonium-smectite (TMP-clay) and tetramethylammonium-smectite (TMA-clay), were prepared and characterized as adsorbents for a series of aromatic and chlorinated hydrocarbons. The sorption of benzene, alkylbenzenes, and carbon tetrachloride as vapors and as solutes from water was studied to evalu…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisClay minerals and soil interactionsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Polarized X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy of Cupric Chloride Dihydrate

Ingrid J. Pickering、Graham N. George1995-06-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPolarized X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy of Cupric Chloride DihydrateIngrid J. Pickering and Graham N. GeorgeCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1995, 34, 12, 3142–3152Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1995Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 June 1995https://…

X-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Misorientation-Angle Distribution of Randomly Oriented Symmetric Objects

Adam Morawiec1995-06-01Journal of Applied Crystallography

The problem of the distribution of the misorientation angle for symmetric randomly oriented objects is solved. It concerns, in particular, the crystallites in polycrystalline materials. The solution is the reference point for materials with nonrandom orientation distribution of crystallites and no correlations between…

X-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Dioxoporphyrins as Supramolecular Building Blocks: Oligomer Synthesis via Preassembly on a Ligand Template

Duncan W. J. McCallien、Jeremy K. M. Sanders1995-06-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDioxoporphyrins as Supramolecular Building Blocks: Oligomer Synthesis via Preassembly on a Ligand TemplateDuncan W. J. McCallien and Jeremy K. M. SandersCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117, 24, 6611–6612Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1995Publication History Published on…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

An overview of the basic aspects of polymer adhesion. Part II: Application to surface treatments

Georges Fourche1995-06-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract The main surface treatments of materials (metals and plastics in particular) to be joined are presented. It is observed that these treatments modify the roughness, morphology, and chemical composition of the surface. As a result of these operations, the substrate surface energy is generally increased. A corre…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAnodic Oxide Films and NanostructuresMaterial Properties and Applications

The Role of Lithium Salts in the Conductivity and Phase Morphology of a Thermoplastic Polyurethane

J. D. van Heumen、J. R. Stevens1995-06-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe Role of Lithium Salts in the Conductivity and Phase Morphology of a Thermoplastic PolyurethaneJ. D. Van Heumen and J. R. StevensCite this: Macromolecules 1995, 28, 12, 4268–4277Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1995Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published i…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsPolymer composites and self-healing

Effect of SiC on Interfacial Reaction and Sintering Mechanism of TiB 2

Shiro Torizuka、Kaoru Sato、Hiroaki Nishio 等 4 位作者1995-06-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Compacts of TiB 2 with densities approaching 100% are difficult to obtain using pressureless sintering. The addition of SiC was very effective in improving the sinterability of TiB 2 . The oxygen content of the raw TiB 2 powder used in this research was 1.5 wt%. X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy showed that the powder…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Simple phenomenological approach to premelting and sublattice melting in Frenkel disordered ionic crystals

N G Hainovsky、Joachim Maier1995-06-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The occurrence of anomalously high ionic-defect concentrations in solids at temperatures approaching the transition to a molten or superionic (i.e., molten cation or anion sublattice) phase is a well-known phenomenon. We show that this premelting phenomenon can be quantitatively described by a cube-root law not only f…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesIonic liquids properties and applicationsTheoretical and Computational Physics

Simulation study of the isotropic-to-nematic transitions of semiflexible polymers

Marjolein Dijkstra、Daan Frenkel1995-06-01Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

We report computer simulations of a three-dimensional system of semiflexible polymers consisting of hard spherocylinders connected by joints of variable flexibility. In these simulations, we have studied the influence of molecular flexibility on the location of the isotropic-nematic phase transition. A comparison of o…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Inorganic Polyphosphates in the Acquisition of Competence in Escherichia coli

Celina E. Castuma、Ruiping Huang、Arthur Kornberg 等 4 位作者1995-06-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

A complex of polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB), Ca2+, and inorganic polyphosphate (polyP) was proposed as the membrane component responsible for competence for DNA entry in Escherichia coli (Reusch, R. N., and Sadoff, H. L. (1988) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 85, 4176-4180). While chemical and immunological assays and 1H NMR…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbohydrate Chemistry and SynthesisPolyamine Metabolism and Applications

Bilateral control of hindlimb scratching in the spinal turtle: contralateral spinal circuitry contributes to the normal ipsilateral motor pattern of fictive rostral scratching

Paul S. G. Stein、JC Victor、EC Field 等 4 位作者1995-06-01Journal of Neuroscience

In a spinal turtle, unilateral stimulation in the rostral scratch receptive field elicited rhythmic fictive rostral scratching in ipsilateral hindlimb motor neurons; contralateral hip motor activity was also rhythmic and out-of-phase with ipsilateral hip motor activity. When left and right rostral scratch receptive fi…

Shape Memory Alloy TransformationsPaleontology and Evolutionary BiologyTurtle Biology and Conservation

Aerogels and Xerogels of V 2 O 5 as Intercalation Hosts

D. B. Le、Stefano Passerini、Andrew L. Tipton 等 5 位作者1995-06-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Sol‐gel processing of yields amorphous aerogels (ARG) and xerogels (XRG) that serve as high capacity intercalation hosts for lithium ions. The insertion process is highly reversible in both the aerogel and xerogel form, suggesting that they are attractive for rechargeable lithium batteries and other electrochemical de…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications