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Thermodynamic study of the influence of complexation on exchange equilibria in Wyoming Bentonite clay

André Maes、E Rasquin、Adrien Cremers1982-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions 1 Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases

In Wyoming Bentonite the ion-exchange reactions for the homovalent pairs Ag(en)+2–Cs+ and Cu(en)2+2–Ca2+ and for the heterovalent pair Ag(en)+2–Cu(en)2+2 are characterized by ΔG⊖ values of exchange which are very much larger than those for the aqueous metal ions. These effects, which emphasize the importance of ion–li…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous SolutionsNMR spectroscopy and applications

Entwicklung von Kristallisatoren

Esso J. de Jong1982-01-01Chemie Ingenieur Technik

Abstract Development of crystallizers . The control of the crystallization kinetics and the spatial variation of the crystal mass are of decisive importance for the operation of industrial crystallizers. The influence of micro‐ and macro‐attrition is demonstrated with particular reference to collisions with impeller b…

Crystallization and Solubility StudiesFreezing and Crystallization Processes

High Strength Cupro-nickel for Marine Service

Caroline Clark、Proshanta Guha1982-01-01British Corrosion Journal

The paper describes the properties of a high strength precipitation hardened wrought cupro-nickel alloy suitable for high integrity components, particularly in marine environments.

Material Properties and Applications

Apparatus for creep rupture testing in high-pressure hydrogen at elevated temperatures

Kiyoshi Yokogawa、Seiji Fukuyama、Kiyokatsu Kudo1982-01-01Review of Scientific Instruments

An apparatus has been developed for creep rupture testing in high-pressure hydrogen up to 49.1 MPa at elevated temperatures up to 873 K. The apparatus is designed to facilitate the measurement of the actual load on the specimen with an external load cell irrespective of axial load caused by high pressure in the vessel…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNuclear Materials and Properties

The crystal structure of cabrerite, (Ni, Mg)3(AsO4)2 • 8 H2O, a variety of annabergite

G. Giuseppetti、C. Tadini1982-01-01Bulletin de Minéralogie

Cabrerite, (Ni₂.₂ Mg₀.₇ Fe₀.₁)(AsO₄)₂ • 8 H₂O, from Laurium (Greece), crystallizes in space group C2/m, with a = 10.211(6), b = 13.335(3), c = 4.728(3) Å, β = 104.97°, Z = 2. The crystal structure of cabrerite had been refined starting from the parameters of vivianite. Anisotropic least squares refinement (R = 0.046),…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Intergranular Stress-Corrosion Cracking Resistance of Austenitic Stainless Steel Castings

N. R. Hughes、W. L. Clarke、DE Delwiche1982-01-01OpenAlex

This paper evaluates the resistance to intergranular stress-corrosion cracking (IGSCC) in the boiling water reactor of several grades and compositions of austenitic stainless steel castings. A specific objective of this work was to predict the performance of Alloy Casting Institute CF3, CF3A, and CF8 castings in nucle…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsNuclear reactor physics and engineeringHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

X-RAY STUDY ON THE PHASE BOUNDARY OF FERROELECTRIC CERAMICS OF K0.5Bi0.5TiO3—Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 SYSTEM

GUO CHANG-LIN、WU YU-QIN、Tianbao Wang 等 4 位作者1982-01-01Acta Physica Sinica

By means of X-ray diffraction method, we determined the lattice parameters and phase transition temperatures of specimen of K0.5Bi0.5TiO3—Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 system with varions components, as well as the component of the boundary between tetragonal and rhombohedral forms. The X-ray powder diffraction data of K0.5Bi0.5TiO3…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Effect of Chloride Ions on the corrosion behaviour of iron‐nickel alloys in sulphuric acid solutions

R. Raicheff、M. Aroyo、S. Arpadjan1982-01-01Materials and Corrosion

Abstract The effect of chloride ions on the corrosion behaviour of binary iron‐nickel alloys in sulphuric acid solutions has been investigated using polarization resistance and potentiodynamic polarization measurements. A moderate inhibition effect of the chloride ions on the corrosion of these alloys has been found,…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Specific heat capacities of some polyepoxides

Bruce Hartmann、Gilbert Aaron Lee、Michele L. Long1982-01-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Specific heat capacity measurements were made in a differential scanning calorimeter on a series of eight crosslinked epoxy/diamine polymers over a range of temperatures chosen, for each polymer, to include the glass transition. The tabular data at 5°C intervals was then fitted to a five-parameter empirical equation t…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Preparation of [I3Cl2]+[SbCl6]- and its characterization by x-ray crystallography and Raman spectroscopy

Thomas Birchall、Ronald D. Myers1982-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPreparation of [I3Cl2]+[SbCl6]- and its characterization by x-ray crystallography and Raman spectroscopyThomas Birchall and Ronald D. MyersCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1982, 21, 1, 213–217Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1982Publication History Published online1 May 2002Publis…

Glass properties and applicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions

The Effect of Helium on Swelling in Stainless Steel: Influence of Cavity Density and Morphology

R.E. Stoller、G.R. Odette1982-01-01OpenAlex

The interaction of displacement damage and transmutant helium is thought to be an important factor in the evolution of cavity microstructures. A plausible sequence of events involves the growth of bubbles to a critical size or critical number of helium atoms. Above this critical size, determined by the local point def…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and Properties

On the mechanisms of thermoluminescence and deformation luminescence in gamma-irradiated KCl

Roland Mayer、A. Winnacker1982-01-01Radiation Effects

Thermoluminescence (TL) and deformation luminescence (DL) studies in KC1 γ-irradiated at room temperature are reported. The roles that F-centres and their higher conglomerates on the one hand, and V2- and V3-centres as recombination centres on the other hand, play in these processes are specified. Two peaks at 2.5 eV…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Effect of trace impurities on calcium sulphate precipitation

S. Sarig、J.W. Mullin1982-01-01Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology

Abstract Induction periods for the precipitation of CaSO 4 .2H 2 O in the concentration range 0.05‐lM have been determined by the stopped‐flow method utilising changes in the solution conductivity after nucleation and growth. The measured induction periods were insensitive to calcium sulphate concentration, suggesting…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMine drainage and remediation techniques

Spectroscopic study of a series of iron carbido clusters

Barrie Sosinsky、Nathan Norem、J. Shelly1982-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSpectroscopic study of a series of iron carbido clustersB. A. Sosinsky, N. Norem, and J. ShellyCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1982, 21, 1, 348–356Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1982Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 January 1982https://pubs.acs.o…

Magnetism in coordination complexes

Liquid-liquid equilibrium in binary glycols-toluene and glycols-xylene systems

L. Mandík、František Lešek1982-01-01Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications

Liquid-liquid equilibria were determined in the following binary systems: 1,2-ethandiol/toluene, 1,2-ethandiol/xylene, 1,2-propandiol/toluene, 1,2-propandiol/xylene, 1,4-butandiol/toluene, 1,4-butandiol/xylene, 1,3-butandiol/toluene, 1,3-butandiol/xylene, 1,3-butandiol/ p -xylene, 2,2'-dioxydiethanol/toluene, 2,2'-dio…

Ionic liquids properties and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographyCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Optical and thermal studies of transitions between phases II, III and IV of ammonium nitrate

John S. Ingman、Gordon J. Kearley、S. F. A. Kettle1982-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions 1 Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases

Transitions between phases II, III and IV of ammonium nitrate are studied in some detail using microscopy, dilatometry, electrical conductivity and differential scanning calorimetry (d.s.c.). Clear evidence of a two-step IV–III transformation is presented and the competition between phase transitions IV–II and IV–III–…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyThermal and Kinetic Analysis

The Electrochemical Determination of Diffusivity and Solubility of Hydrogen in Copper

Y. Sakamoto、K. Takao1982-01-01Journal of the Japan Institute of Metals and Materials

The diffusivity and solubility of hydrogen in both annealed and as-cold-rolled copper were determined at room temperature by means of the electrochemical permeation method under the galvanostatic charging condition. Results obtained were as follows:(1) The observed build-up transient of hydrogen permeation through Cu…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsElectrodeposition and Electroless Coatings

Coordination of Pb2+ in oxide glasses determined by ESR and properties of binary lead glasses.

Hideo Hosono、Hiroshi Kawazoe、Takafumi Kanazawa1982-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Association Japan

ESR spectra of paramagnetic Pb3+ with 6s1 electronic configuration induced by γ-irradiation at 77K were measured for a wide variety of oxide glasses. It has been found that the Pb 6s-character of the magnetic electron, evaluated from the analysis of the hyperfine structure due to a 207Pb nucleus (nuclear spin 1/2, abu…

Glass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Crystal and molecular structure and magnetic properties of a tetrameric copper( II ) complex with 3-hydroxy-5-hydroxymethyl-4-(4′-hydroxy-3′-methyl-4′-phenyl-2′-azabut-1′-en-1′-yl)-2-methylpyridine (H 2 L) : [Cu 4 L 4 ]·8MeOH, a complex with a ferromagnetic ground state

Jean‐Pierre Laurent、Jean-Jacques Bonnet、Françoise Nepveu 等 6 位作者1982-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

The crystal and molecular structure of the title compound has been determined from single-crystal X-ray diffraction data and refined to a final R value of 0.053 using 2 514 independent reflections. The compound belongs to the space group P42/n of the tetragonal system with two tetrameric molecules in a unit cell of di…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Study of the tetragonal-to-tetragonal phase transition of theA15pseudobinary alloyNb3Sn1−xSbxby neutron and x-ray scattering

Y. Fujii、J. B. Hastings、M. L. Kaplan 等 6 位作者1982-01-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

High-momentum-resolution neutron and x-ray scatterings have been carried out on recently grown ${\mathrm{Nb}}_{3}{\mathrm{Sn}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{Sb}}_{x}$ single crystals. It was shown that, in addition to the well-known cubic-to-tetragonal martensitic phase transition at ${T}_{M}$, another phase transition t…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal and Thin Film MechanicsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research