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Representation of phase probability distributions for simplified combination of independent phase information

Wayne A. Hendrickson、Eaton E. Lattman1970-02-15Acta Crystallographica Section B

ANDRES, K. (1968). Phys. Rev. 170, 614. BARRETT, C. S., MUELLER, M. H. & HITTERMAN, R. L. (1963). Phys. Rev. 129, 625. COPPENS, P. & HAMILTON, W. C. (1968). American Crystallographic Association Meeting, Buffalo, New York. Abstract G2. FISHER, E. S. & DEVER, D. (1968). Phys. Rev. 170, 607. HEATON, L., MUELLER, M. H. &…

Mathematical functions and polynomialsNuclear Physics and ApplicationsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Mössbauer study of the Ni–Zn ferrite system

J. M. Daniels、Allan Rosencwaig1970-02-15Canadian Journal of Physics

Mössbauer spectra of 57 Fe in the nickel–zinc ferrite system (ZnO) x (NiO) 1−x Fe 2 O 3 have been obtained, at room temperature and at 77 °K, in zero magnetic field and also in a longitudinal magnetic field of 13.5 kG, covering the full range of zinc content. The dependence of the isomer shifts, line widths, quadrupol…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesIron oxide chemistry and applicationsMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Optical Nonlinear Susceptibilities: Accurate Relative Values for Quartz, Ammonium Dihydrogen Phosphate, and Potassium Dihydrogen Phosphate

J. Jerphagnon、S. K. Kurtz1970-02-15Physical review. B, Solid state

A complete theoretical and experimental analysis of the Maker fringes leads to the determination of accurate relative nonlinear optical susceptibilities in Si${\mathrm{O}}_{2}$, ${\mathrm{NH}}_{4}$${\mathrm{H}}_{2}$P${\mathrm{O}}_{4}$, and K${\mathrm{H}}_{2}$P${\mathrm{O}}_{4}$: ${{d}_{11}}^{2\ensuremath{\omega}}(\mat…

Photonic and Optical DevicesNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchPhotorefractive and Nonlinear Optics

Electrical Transport Properties of IrO2and RuO2

W.D. Ryden、A. W. Lawson、Carl C. Sartain1970-02-15OpenAlex

The electrical resistivities of single crystals of Ru${\mathrm{O}}_{2}$ and Ir${\mathrm{O}}_{2}$ in the temperature range 10-1000\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}K are reported. It is found that electron-phonon and electron-electron interband scattering mechanisms account quantitatively for the observed temperature…

Advanced Memory and Neural ComputingTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Raman Spectrum of Diamond

S. A. Solin、A. K. Ramdas1970-02-15OpenAlex

The first- and second-order Raman spectra of diamond were studied using the 4880 \AA{} and 5145 \AA{} lines of an Ar ion laser and the 6328 \AA{} line of a He-Ne laser. The spectra were recorded at room, liquid-nitrogen, and liquid-helium temperatures. In addition to the second-order spectrum previously reported by Kr…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchLaser Material Processing TechniquesAdvanced Fiber Laser Technologies

Electrical-Resistivity Model for Polycrystalline Films: the Case of Arbitrary Reflection at External Surfaces

A. F. Mayadas、M. Shatzkes1970-02-15OpenAlex

In this paper, the total resistivity of a thin metal film is calculated from a model in which three types of electron scattering mechanisms are simultaneously operative: an isotropic background scattering (due to the combined effects of phonons and point defects), scattering due to a distribution of planar potentials…

Semiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and ReliabilitySemiconductor materials and interfaces

A hydrogen-bond network at the active site of subtilisin BPN'

Richard A. Alden、Christopher S. Wright、J. Kraut1970-02-12Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences

Abstract Further examination of the active site region in our X-ray crystallographic model of subtilisin BPN' reveals a hydrogen-bond network that bears a remarkable resemblance to the one found in a- chymotrypsin. It involves the side chains of the reactive Ser-221, His-64, Asp-32 and Ser-33. Otherwise the two enzyme…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionEnzyme Production and Characterization

Effect of Electric Fields on the Temperature of Phase Transitions of Liquid Crystals

W. Helfrich1970-02-02Physical Review Letters

It is proposed that the temperature of mesomorphic-isotropic phase changes and of transitions between mesophases may be markedly shifted by manageable electric fields. First experiments demonstrating such a shift in the nematic-isotropic transition of $p$-ethoxybenzylidene-${p}^{\ensuremath{'}}$-aminobenzonitrile are…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation

Electric-Field-Induced Color Changes and Pitch DILATION in Cholesteric Liquid Crystals

Frederic J. Kahn1970-02-02Physical Review Letters

A new electric-field-induced color range, in which colors change from blue to red with increasing field, has been observed in cholesteric liquid crystals. Observations of this new color range quantitatively confirm the theories of Meyer and de Gennes and enable identification of the specific nature of the electric-fie…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern FormationMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

The Chemistry of Zinc Phosphate Coatings

G. Dale Cheever1970-02-01SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series

Zinc phosphate coatings are composed of a maze of crystals on steel surfaces and act as absorptive media for organic materials. These coatings find extensive use in the automotive, appliance, and building trade industries. A brief review is given of the processes occurring during the formation and growth of the crysta…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilitySilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Quantitation in Elemental Analysis

H. Kaiser1970-02-01Analytical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTQuantitation in Elemental AnalysisH. KaiserCite this: Anal. Chem. 1970, 42, 2, 26A–59APublication Date (Print):February 1, 1970Publication History Published online23 May 2012Published inissue 1 February 1970https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ac60286a722https://doi.org/10.1021/…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesMineral Processing and GrindingX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Thermal diffusivity measurement of small silicon chips

Jaber Ebrahimi1970-02-01Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

The thermal diffusivity k d of silicon between - 50°C and 100°C has been obtained by measuring the phase-shift of a thermal wave between two points on a small sample. The relation between the thermal diffusivity and phase-shift is obtained by solving the heat flow equations. The present results agree closely with thos…

Thermal properties of materialsComposite Material MechanicsThermography and Photoacoustic Techniques

Digital computer studies of electron guns for electron microscopes†

J Worster1970-02-01International Journal of Electronics

A method of computing the electrostatic potential and electron trajectories in electron guns of the electron microscope type is described. Potentials are computed digitally using the successive over-relaxation technique, using two different mesh sizes. Electron trajectories are computed by a predictor-corrector method…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Calculation Methods for Current Distribution in Single-Turn Coils of Arbitrary Cross Section

Peter F Ryff、P.P. Biringer、P. Burke1970-02-01IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems

Three methods to calculate the current distribution, both in magnitude and phase, throughout the cross section of a single-turn coil are presented. The methods are analytical for computer computations in that exact solutions would be obtained if round-off errors could be avoided completely. The numerical procedure, wh…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsSuperconducting Materials and Applications

Existence of HMgX compounds

E. C. Ashby、Roger A. Kovar、K. Kawakami1970-02-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTExistence of HMgX compoundsEugene C. Ashby, R. A. Kovar, and K. KawakamiCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1970, 9, 2, 317–324Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1970Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 February 1970https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ic50084…

Synthesis and properties of polymers

A double wienfilter as a high resolution, high transmission electron energy analyser

W. H. Andersen、Jill Poole1970-02-01Journal of Physics E Scientific Instruments

A description is given of an electron energy analyser, which consists of two wienfilters, for measuring electron energy losses in solids. One wienfilter serves as a compensator-corrector for the other. This means that the resolution of the analyser is not affected by the instabilities of the power supplies, and no ene…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Chromium(III) Complexes with Iminodiacetic Acid or l-Aspartic Acid

Hisayuki Mizuochi、Shuichi Shirakata、Eishin Kyuno 等 4 位作者1970-02-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract The formation constants of chromium (III) complexes with iminodiacetic acid (IDA) and l-aspartic acid (Asp) as the terdentate ligands were determined by the pH method in the ionic strength, μ=0.1 and at 25°C: their values were logk1=10.9 and logk2=10.5 for IDA and logk1=10.1 and logk2=9.5 for Asp, respectivel…

Analytical chemistry methods developmentCorrosion Behavior and InhibitionChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Mechanism and Rate of the Intramolecular Energy Transfer in Rare Earth Chelates

Minoru Tanaka、Gentaro Yamaguchi、Jiro Shiokawa 等 4 位作者1970-02-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Minoru Tanaka, Gentaro Yamaguchi, Jiro Shiokawa, Chiyoe Yamanaka; Mechanism and Rate of the Intramolecular Energy Transfer in Rare Earth Chelates, Bulletin

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsRadioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Thermogravimetric Analysis of Ammonia-Swelled Cellulose

A. Broido、Meir Weinstein1970-02-01Combustion Science and Technology

Cellulose decrystallized by swelling in liquid ammonia produced a simpler thermogravimetric analysis curve than obtained from ordinary cellulose—presumably because of a decrease in the intermolecular char-forming reactions. By using a graphical procedure which permits a linear plot of the thermogram, it was possible t…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesLignin and Wood ChemistryCultural Heritage Materials Analysis

Topotactic electron induced and thermal decomposition of copper(II) hydroxide

J.R. Günter、H. R. Oswald1970-02-01Journal of Applied Crystallography

The decomposition of Cu(OH)2 on electron irradiation and thermal treatment has been investigated by X-ray diffraction, thermo-analytical and electron microscopic methods. A sudden, reversible elongation of the c axis of Cu(OH)2 at about 50°C has been found and the topotactic relation between Cu(OH)2, CuO and Cu2O esta…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications