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Phosphoenolpyruvate:sugar phosphotransferase system of Bacillus subtilis: cloning of the region containing the ptsH and ptsI genes and evidence for a crr-like gene

G Gonzy-Tréboul、Michel O. Steinmetz1987-05-01Journal of Bacteriology

The genes ptsI and ptsH, which encode, respectively, enzyme I and Hpr, cytoplasmic proteins involved in the phosphoenolpyruvate:sugar phosphotransferase system, were cloned from Bacillus subtilis. A plasmid containing a 4.1-kilobase DNA fragment was shown to complement Escherichia coli mutations affecting the ptsH and…

Bacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyEnzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

Observations on the binding of lanthanides and calcium to vitamin D-dependent chick intestinal calcium-binding protein. Implications regarding calcium-binding protein function.

M. Gross、Gary L. Nelsestuen、Rajiv Kumar1987-05-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

The binding of calcium and terbium to purified chick vitamin D-dependent intestinal calcium-binding protein was studied by terbium fluorescence, circular dichroism, and intrinsic protein fluorescence techniques. Calcium-binding protein bound, with high affinity, at least 3 mol of terbium/mol of protein; numerous low a…

Folate and B Vitamins ResearchLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis

EFFECTS OF SURFACTANT ADSORPTION—DESORPTION KINETICS AND INTERFACIALRHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES ON THE RATE OFDRAINAGE OF FOAM AND EMULSION FILMS

Anupam Malhotra、Darsh T. Wasan1987-05-01Chemical Engineering Communications

An analysis has been developed to describe the rate of drainage of an axi-symmetric plane-parallel foam and emulsion films associated with bubble-bubble and drop-drop coalescence phenomena. The present analysis extends the earlier work of Zapryanov et al(1983) and of others which was limited to the diffusion controlle…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsPickering emulsions and particle stabilizationFluid Dynamics and Thin Films

Characterization of large cationic transition-metal-gold clusters by fast atom bombardment mass spectroscopy (FABMS). New rhenium-gold and platinum-gold clusters: [Au4Re(H)4[P(p-tol)3]2(PPh3)4]+, [Au2Re2(H)6(PPh3)6]+, and [Au6Pt(PPh3)7]2+

Paul D. Boyle、Brian J. Johnson、Bruce D. Alexander 等 9 位作者1987-05-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCharacterization of large cationic transition-metal-gold clusters by fast atom bombardment mass spectroscopy (FABMS). New rhenium-gold and platinum-gold clusters: [Au4Re(H)4[P(p-tol)3]2(PPh3)4]+, [Au2Re2(H)6(PPh3)6]+, and [Au6Pt(PPh3)7]2+Paul D. Boyle, Brian J. Johnson, Bruc…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

PHOTOSENSITISING ACTIVITY OF PHTHALOCYANINE DYES SCREENED AGAINST TISSUE CULTURE CELLS

W S Chan、John F. Marshall、R. Svensen 等 5 位作者1987-05-01Photochemistry and Photobiology

Abstract. A series of phthalocyanine (Pc) dyes were screened for their ability to photosensitise murine embryonic fibroblasts or fibrosarcoma cells. Cells were cultured in the presence of the dyes for 24 h. following which they were irradiated with either room light or red light and cultured for a further 72‐h period.…

Nanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research Studies

Dynamic mechanical properties of homogeneous copolymers of ethylene and 1‐alkenes

S.‐D. Clas、Douglas McFaddin、K. E. Russell1987-05-01Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract The dynamic mechanical properties of homogeneous copolymers of ethylene with 1‐butene, 1‐octene, and 1‐octadecene prepared by means of a vanadium‐based catalyst system have been determined. The 1‐butene copolymers show α′ and α transitions in the 20–60°C temperature range, whereas the 1‐octene and 1‐octadecen…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healing

Properties of polycarbonate/acrylonitrile‐butadiene‐styrene blends

Wen‐Yen Chiang、Dao‐Shinn Hwung1987-05-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract To help make a good polymer blend by melt blending, the properties of polycarbonate (PC)/acrylonitrile‐butadiene‐styrene (ABS) systems with various compositions have been investigated. As ABS is blended into PC to form a binary system, Brabender torque is reduced, a phenomenon that results in Improved process…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Surface Charge Characterization and Soil Solution Composition of Four Soils from the Southern Piedmont in Georgia

G. P. Gillman、M. E. Sumner1987-05-01Soil Science Society of America Journal

Abstract Four soils (Cecil, Typic Hapludult; Davidson, Rhodic Paleudult; Dyke, Typic Rhodudult; and Townley, Typic Hapludult) from the Southern Piedmont in Georgia, which have received large applications of gypsum, as well as soils from control plots, have been characterized with respect to their surface charge proper…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsGeotechnical and construction materials studies

Chemiluminescence of hydrocarbon polymers

L. Jiráčková、J. Verdú1987-05-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract The thermal oxidation of some hydrecarbon polymers differing by their degree of branching was studied simultaneously by chemiluminescence and infrared spectrophotometry. In the case of isotactic polypropylene, measurements were made at various temperatures ranging from 140 to 180°C. The other polymers—ethylen…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsPolymer Science and PVC

Formation of Poly(lactide) with Controlled Molecular Weight. Polymerization of Lactide by Aluminum Porphyrin

Laurence Trofimoff、Takuzo Aida、Shohei Inoue1987-05-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract Poly(lactide) with narrow molecular weight distribution was obtained by the ring-opening polymerization of D-lactide with (5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphinato)aluminum alkoxide as initiator. The polymerization was demonstrated to proceed via the ring-opening of lactide at the acyl-oxygen bond to give (porphinato…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesClick Chemistry and Applications

Perfluorochemicals as US contrast agents for tumor imaging and hepatosplenography: preliminary clinical results.

Robert F. Mattrey、Gideon Strich、R. E. Shelton 等 7 位作者1987-05-01Radiology

In animals, perfluorochemicals (PFCs) are effective ultrasound (US) contrast agents that produce hepatic, splenic, and tumor enhancement. The use of Fluosol-DA 20%, an emulsion of perfluorodecalin and perfluorotripropylamine, was studied in nine non-critically ill patients with cancer who had liver lesions. US studies…

Cancer, Hypoxia, and MetabolismUltrasound and Hyperthermia ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Molecular factors affecting solubility in rigid‐rod polyamides

Russell Gaudiana、Richard A. Minns、H. G. Rogers 等 7 位作者1987-05-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract The solubility of a series of para ‐linked, substituted phenyl, biphenyl, terphenyl, and quaterphenyl polyamides is reported. Most of these polymers are soluble in amide solvents without lithium chloride, and several are soluble in ethers and/or ketones. The results indicate that solubility in this class of p…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Conformational variability of corrins. Some methods of analysis

Virginia B. Pett、Michael Liebman、Peter Murray‐Rust 等 5 位作者1987-05-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTConformational variability of corrins. Some methods of analysisVirginia B. Pett, Michael N. Liebman, Peter Murray-Rust, Kamla Prasad, and Jenny P. GluskerCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1987, 109, 11, 3207–3215Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1987Publication History Published on…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistrySynthesis of Organic Compounds

Electronic structure of low-spin ferric porphyrins: a single-crystal EPR and structural investigation of the influence of axial ligand orientation and the effects of pseudo-Jahn-Teller distortion

Robert E. Quinn、Joan Selverstone Valentine、Marianne P. Byrn 等 4 位作者1987-05-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTElectronic structure of low-spin ferric porphyrins: a single-crystal EPR and structural investigation of the influence of axial ligand orientation and the effects of pseudo-Jahn-Teller distortionRobert Quinn, Joan Selverstone Valentine, Marianne P. Byrn, and Charles E. Strou…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Study of transesterification in poly(ethylene terephthalate) by small-angle neutron scattering

J. Kugler、J. W. Gilmer、D. Wiswe 等 6 位作者1987-05-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStudy of transesterification in poly(ethylene terephthalate) by small-angle neutron scatteringJ. Kugler, J. W. Gilmer, D. Wiswe, H. G. Zachmann, K. Hahn, and E. W. FischerCite this: Macromolecules 1987, 20, 5, 1116–1119Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1987Publication History…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesRecycling and Waste Management Techniques

Nonlinear susceptibilities of finite conjugated organic polymers

David N. Beratan、José N. Onuchic、Joseph W. Perry1987-05-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTNonlinear susceptibilities of finite conjugated organic polymersDavid N. Beratan, Jose Nelson. Onuchic, and Joseph W. PerryCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1987, 91, 11, 2696–2698Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1987Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 M…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsNonlinear Optical Materials Research

Surface differential reflectivity spectroscopy of semiconductor surfaces

S. Selci、F. Ciccacci、G. Chiarotti 等 5 位作者1987-05-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films

An overview of the method of surface differential reflectivity (SDR) for the study of semiconductor surfaces is presented. This includes the principles of the technique, the experimental apparatus, and some theoretical considerations concerning the connection of SDR data with the microscopic properties of the surface.…

Optical Coatings and GratingsSurface Roughness and Optical Measurements

BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES OF PHTHALOCYANINES—VI. PHOTOOXIDATION OF L‐TRYPTOPHAN BY SELECTIVELY SULFONATED GALLIUM PHTHALOCYANINES: SINGLET OXYGEN YIELDS AND EFFECT OF AGGREGATION

J. Richard Wagner、Hesham Ali、Réjean Langlois 等 5 位作者1987-05-01Photochemistry and Photobiology

Abstract— The photosensitized oxidation of L‐tryptophan by gallium phthalocyanines sulfonated to different degrees is studied as a function of both substrate and sensitizer concentrations in water and 50% MeOH‐H 2 O solutions. The maximum quantum yield of singlet oxygen was found to be nearly 0.5 for all sulfonated ga…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Carbon-13 enriched end groups of isotactic polypropylene and poly(1-butene) prepared in the presence of ethylenediindenyldimethyltitanium and methylalumoxane

Pasquale Longo、Alfonso Grassi、Claudio Pellecchia 等 4 位作者1987-05-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCarbon-13 enriched end groups of isotactic polypropylene and poly(1-butene) prepared in the presence of ethylenediindenyldimethyltitanium and methylalumoxanePasquale Longo, Alfonso Grassi, Claudio Pellecchia, and Adolfo ZambelliCite this: Macromolecules 1987, 20, 5, 1015–101…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

A Rapid Centrifugation Method for Obtaining Soil Solution

Elsayed A. Elkhatib、J. L. Hern、T. E. Staley1987-05-01Soil Science Society of America Journal

Abstract A modified centrifugation technique for obtaining soil solutions was developed and compared to immiscible displacement technique using different immiscible liquids. Coefficients of variation and standard deviations for ionic composition of soil solutions obtained by the modified centrifugation method were con…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions