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Thermoelectric properties of AgPbmSbTem+2 (12≤m≤26) at elevated temperature

Hwan Soo Dow、Min‐Wook Oh、S. D. Park 等 7 位作者2009-06-01Journal of Applied Physics

In this study, the thermoelectric properties of AgPbmSbTem+2 (LAST-m, m=12, 16, 18, 20, 22, and 26), including the Seebeck coefficient, the electrical resistivity, and the thermal conductivity, were studied in the temperature range from 323 to 773 K. The Seebeck coefficient and the electrical resistivity exhibited the…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

The 5Ps Model to Optimize Compression Athletic Wear Comfort in Sports

Rong Liu null、Trevor Little2009-06-01Journal of Fiber Bioengineering and Informatics

Engineered design of compression athletic wear has been selectively applied in various recognized Olympic sports and popular recreational activities.This recent development is, as one type of additional body-behavioural support, protection and adjustment, plays a crucial role, in improving the athletes' performances.T…

Thermoregulation and physiological responsesTextile materials and evaluationsErgonomics and Musculoskeletal Disorders

Use of hexamethylcyclotrisilazane for preparation of transparent films of complex compositions

Н. И. Файнер、A. N. Golubenko、Yu. M. Rumyantsev 等 4 位作者2009-06-01Glass Physics and Chemistry

This paper reports on the results of the thermodynamic modeling of chemical vapor deposition of SiC x N y silicon carbonitride films with the use of the volatile organosilicon compound hexamethylcyclotrisilazane (HMCTS) over a wide temperature range 300–1300 K at low pressures of 10−2−10 Torr. It is demonstrated that…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Liquid-like phase formation in Gd2Zr2O7 by extremely ionizing irradiation

Jiaming Zhang、Maik Lang、Jie Lian 等 8 位作者2009-06-01Journal of Applied Physics

Isometric Gd2Zr2O7 with the ordered, pyrochlore structure has an extremely high resistance to radiation-induced amorphization. Ion-beam irradiations at keV to GeV energies result in a disordered, defect-fluorite structure that remains crystalline to very large fluences. However, we report liquid-like phase formation o…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Technology of Foamed Propellants

Jutta Böhnlein‐Mauß、H. Kröber2009-06-01Propellants Explosives Pyrotechnics

Abstract Foamed propellants are based on crystalline explosives bonded in energetic reaction polymers. Due to their porous structures they are distinguished by high burning rates. Energy content and material characteristics can be varied by using different energetic fillers, energetic polymers and porous structures. F…

Energetic Materials and CombustionPolymer Foaming and Composites

Synthesis of microbial elastomers based on soybean oily acids. Biocompatibility studies

Derya Burcu Hazer、Bakı Hazer、Figen Kaymaz2009-06-01Biomedical Materials

Biocompatibility studies of the autoxidized and unoxidized unsaturated medium-long chain length (m-lcl) co-poly-3-hydroxyalkanoates (m-lclPHAs) derived from soya oily acids have been reported. Pseudomonas oleovorans was grown on a series of mixtures of octanoic acid (OA) and soya oily acids (Sy) with weight ratios of…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Optical properties of antimony-doped p-type ZnO films fabricated by pulsed laser deposition

Xin Pan、Wei Guo、Z. Z. Ye 等 7 位作者2009-06-01Journal of Applied Physics

We investigated optical properties of Sb-doped p-type ZnO films grown on n-Si (100) substrates by oxygen plasma-assisted pulsed laser deposition. Two acceptor states, with the acceptor levels of 161 and 336 meV, are identified by well-resolved photoluminescence spectra. Under oxygen-rich conditions, the deep acceptor…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsGa2O3 and related materials

In SituTEM Observation of Growth Process of Zirconium Hydride in Zircaloy-4 during Hydrogen Ion Implantation

Yasunari Shinohara、Hiroaki Abe、Takeo Iwai 等 7 位作者2009-06-01Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology

In situ observation during hydrogen ion implantation was performed with a transmission electron microscope installed in an ion accelerator to investigate the growth process of Zr hydride in Zircaloy-4. To clarify the effect of radiation damage, some samples were irradiated with 4 MeV Ni3+ ions prior to hydrogen implan…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and Properties

A new physical model and experimental measurements of copper interconnect resistivity considering size effects and line-edge roughness (LER)

Gerald G Lopez、Jeffrey A. Davis、J.D. Meindl2009-06-01OpenAlex

A new closed-form effective resistivity (rhoeff) model as a function of line-edge roughness (LER), sidewall specularity p, and grain boundary scattering R is presented. There is improved physical insight to increasing resistivity than previous models. The model is validated against former simulation data and calibrate…

Electronic Packaging and Soldering TechnologiesSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

VIBRATIONAL DYNAMICS AND POTENTIAL ENERGY DISTRIBUTION OF TWO WELL-KNOWN NEUROTRANSMITTER RECEPTORS: TYRAMINE AND DOPAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE

Shamoon Ahmad Siddiqui、Apoorva Dwivedi、Praveer Singh 等 8 位作者2009-06-01Journal of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry

This work deals with the theoretical study on the molecular structure of two well-known neurotransmitter receptors tyramine hydrochloride and dopamine hydrochloride. The equilibrium geometry, harmonic vibrational frequencies, infrared intensities, and Raman scattering activities were calculated by the density function…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchMolecular spectroscopy and chiralityChemical Reactions and Mechanisms

Water-soluble phthalocyanines mediated photodynamic effect on mesothelioma cells

Nil Saydan、Mahmut Durmuş、Meltem G. Dizge 等 8 位作者2009-06-01Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines

The new peripherally 2-mercaptopyridine tetrasubstituted zinc phthalocyanine (2) and its quaternized derivative (3) have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, 1 H NMR spectroscopy, electronic spectroscopy and mass spectra. The quaternized compound (3) shows excellent solubility in water, which…

Nanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research Studies

Application of 29Si and 27Al MAS NMR spectroscopy to the study of the reaction mechanism of kaolinite to illite/muscovite

M. Mantovani、Alberto Escudero、Ana Isabel Becerro2009-06-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract Understanding the mechanisms for illitization of clay minerals has important applications in reconstructing geologic histories and determining the origins of physical and chemical characteristics of buried sediments. While many studies have been carried out on this topic, few have focused on the mechanism of…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Scanning tunneling spectroscopy of a magnetic atom on graphene in the Kondo regime

Huai-Bin Zhuang、Qing‐Feng Sun、Xiaoming Xie2009-06-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

The Kondo effect in the system consisting of a magnetic adatom on the graphene is studied. By using the non-equilibrium Green function method with the slave-boson mean-field approximation, the local density of state (LDOS) and the conductance are calculated. For a doped graphene, the Kondo phase is present at all time…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaTopological Materials and Phenomena

Diluted chirality dependence in edge rough graphene nanoribbon field-effect transistors

Frank Tseng、Dincer Unluer、Katherine A Holcomb 等 5 位作者2009-06-01Applied Physics Letters

We investigate the role of various structural nonidealities on the performance of armchair-edge graphene nanoribbon field effect transistors (GNRFETs). Our results show that edge roughness dilutes the chirality dependence often predicted by theory but absent experimentally. Instead, GNRs are classifiable into wide (se…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaAdvancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design

On limiting rate of dimensional electrodeposition at meso- and nanomaterial manufacturing by template synthesis

А. И. Дикусар、П. Г. Глоба、С. С. Белевский 等 4 位作者2009-06-01Surface Engineering and Applied Electrochemistry

The following is shown: the interrelation between the ionic mass transfer rates limiting the rate of electrodeposition of silver from a thiocyanate electrolyte and of copper from a pyrophosphate one and the limiting rate of the dimensional electrodeposition of these metals from the studied of complex electrolytes into…

Electrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsAnodic Oxide Films and NanostructuresNanoporous metals and alloys

Dielectric and transport properties of carbon nanotube-CdS nanostructures embedded in polyvinyl alcohol matrix

Sovanlal Mondal、Rakesh Aluguri、S. K. Ray2009-06-01Journal of Applied Physics

Multiwalled carbon nanotube-CdS/polyvinyl alcohol (MWCNT-CdS/PVA) composites have been grown by a simple chemical process on one-dimensional templates. The plane-view transmission electron micrographs clearly indicate the formation of nanocrystalline CdS on the nanotube surfaces. The superior dielectric behavior of th…

Conducting polymers and applicationsNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

On the effect of inhomogeneous magnetoelectric (flexomagnetoelectric) interaction on the spectrum and properties of magnons in multiferroics

А. К. Звездин、A. A. Mukhin2009-06-01Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Letters

The features of the magnon spectrum in easy-plane multiferroics (such as BiFeO 3 ), which allow inhomogeneous magnetoelectric (flexomagnetoelectric) interaction P [( L ∇) L − L div L ], where L and P are the antiferromagnetic moment and electric polarization, respectively, have been theoretically analyzed. It has been…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materials

Effect of various parameters on electromagnetic shielding effectiveness of textile fabrics

V. K. Kothari、Anjana Kothari、Amritesh Kumar 等 4 位作者2009-06-01OpenAlex

The effect of material type, yarn count, pick density, type of mordant and layers of fabrics on the electromagnetic shielding properties of textile materials has been studied. The shielding effectiveness of the fabric is measured by estimating the insertion loss incurred to the signal when the sample is placed in the…

Electromagnetic wave absorption materialsTextile materials and evaluations

Magnetotransport in polycrystalline La2/3Sr1/3MnO3 thin films of controlled granularity

P. K. Muduli、Gyanendra Singh、Rohit Sharma 等 4 位作者2009-06-01Journal of Applied Physics

Polycrystalline La2/3Sr1/3MnO3 thin films were synthesized by pulsed laser ablation on single crystal (100) yttria-stabilized zirconia substrates to investigate the mechanism of magnetotransport in a granular manganite. Different degrees of granularity are achieved by using the deposition temperatures (TD) of 700 and…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Radial thermal expansion of pure and Xe-saturated bundles of single-walled carbon nanotubes at low temperatures

А. В. Долбин、V. B. Esel’son、V. G. Gavrilko 等 8 位作者2009-06-01Low Temperature Physics

The radial thermal expansion coefficient αr of pure and Xe-saturated bundles of single-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) is measured in the interval 2.2–120K. The coefficient is positive above T=5.5K and negative at lower temperatures. The experiment was done using a low-temperature capacitance dilatometer with a sensiti…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsThermal properties of materials