Materials Literature
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It is often assumed that droplets dispensed into standard microplate wells will automatically fill their bottoms. We show here by computational simulation and experimental verification that the ability to fill the well bottom is dependent on the surface wetting characteristics. The release of droplets at the center wa…
We studied the multiferroic properties of the incommensurate spiral phase of ${\text{Mn}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\text{Co}}_{x}{\text{WO}}_{4}$ using single-crystal neutron-diffraction and ferroelectric measurements. Whereas the rotational plane of the spin spiral is parallel to the $b$ axis for $x\ensuremath{\le}0.05$, i…
The frequency and direction dependence of transmission coefficients at interfaces was investigated theoretically. The interfaces are formed by having two Lennard-Jones materials differing in mass and interatomic potential equally divided at the center of an fcc lattice system. A single frequency wave-packet is generat…
By applying simulated annealing techniques we fit the modified embedded atom method (MEAM) potential to a database of ab initio energies for silicon and construct an improved parametrization of this potential. In addition, we introduce a new, reference-free version of the MEAM potential. This MEAM version is also fitt…
Nanocarrier systems are frequently characterized by their size distribution, while drug encapsulation in nanocarriers is generally characterized in terms of an entire population, assuming that drug distribution is uniform. Careful characterization of nanocarriers and assessment of their behavior in biological environm…
Focusing on the formation and transformation of amorphous Fe(2)O(3) in the course of the thermally induced transformations of ferrous oxalate dehydrate in air, the kinetics and physico-geometric mechanisms of the respective reaction steps were investigated systematically by means of thermoanalytical methods, complemen…
We investigate the stability of circular monolayer graphene subjected to a radial load using non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations. When monolayer graphene is radially stressed, after some small circular strain (∼0.4%) it buckles and bends into a new bowl-like shape. Young's modulus is calculated from the lin…
Abstract A 50‐GHz electric field tunable ferrite‐piezoelectric phase shifter based on a bilayer of single crystal M‐type hexagonal barium ferrite (BaM) and lead zirconate titanate (PZT) is discussed.A dc voltage applied to PZT results in a piezoelectric strain that manifests as an anisotropy field in BaM. A change in…
Abstract Die Schaffung neuer multifunktionaler Materialien mit hierarchischer Ordnung ist ein Schwerpunkt der aktuellen Material‐ und Ingenieurswissenschaften. Ideale Ansatzpunkte für diese Bestrebungen sind Luft‐Flüssigkeit‐Grenzflächen und Grenzflächen zwischen zwei Flüssigkeiten, an denen sich Nanopartikel oder kol…
The micellization behavior of hybrid dendritic-star copolymers with solvophilic dendritic units is studied by means of Brownian dynamics simulations. The critical micelle concentration and the micelle size and shape are examined for different solvophobic/solvophilic ratios r as a function of the number of the dendriti…
We applied a Monte Carlo simulation in Geant4 in order to calculate the absorbed fractions for monoenergetic electrons in the energy interval between 10 keV and 2 MeV, uniformly distributed in ellipsoids made from soft tissue. For each volume, we simulated a spherical shape, four oblate and four prolate ellipsoids, an…
Self-assembly and reassembly of high aspect ratio nanowires of trigeminal porphyrins and their manipulation using an atomic force microscope (AFM) is reported.
This paper focuses on the properties of nanoporous SiOCH thin films deposited using a porogen approach by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition. The impact of deposition temperature, porogen loading and porogen removal treatment is investigated using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, solid-state nuclear mag…
A new kind of visible-blind organic thin-film material, consisting of a polymeric matrix with a high concentration of embedded 3-hydroxyflavone (3HF) dye molecules, that absorbs UV light and emits green light is presented. The thin films can be grown on sensitive substrates, including flexible polymers and paper. Thei…
The electric transport properties of nanoparticulate zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films are investigated in nitrogen and ambient atmosphere with respect to the effects of polymer adsorbates, in order to study the origin of hysteresis behavior of ZnO thin film transistors. A strong dependence on the polymer adsorbate of the c…
We have prepared CoFe2O4 nanoparticles in micellar medium by wet chemical technique and obtained very high coercivity value of 4.4 kOe at room temperature for particle size ∼16 nm. A large coercivity (∼20 kOe) is observed on cooling down to 2.5 K. We annealed the sample at different temperatures to check the role of m…
A simple route for the fabrication of dichroic optical structures based on Ag nanoparticles deposited onto SiO2 nanocolumns is presented. The strict control of the optical response is achieved after infrared laser treatment of the supported nanoparticles with a commercial nanosecond pulsed laser. Preliminary examples…
It is significantly important to integrate various sources of knowledge and \ninformation for selecting and combining materials in today’s industrial \ndesign practice and education. Compared to the engineering and technical \nproperties of materials, the information about the aesthetic attributes \nan…
The total momentum transfer from fast electron beams, like those employed in scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM), to plasmonic nanoparticles is calculated. The momentum transfer is obtained by integrating the electromagnetic forces acting on the particles over time. Numerical results for single and dimer…
The oxidation state of Mn in cubic SrMnO(3) and orthorhombic SrMnO(2.5) was investigated by electron energy loss (EEL) spectroscopy. Change in the oxidation state of Mn produced some spectral changes in the O-K edge as well as in the Mn-L(2,3) edge EEL spectra. This study demonstrated that the oxidation state of Mn an…