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Quantum oscillations from a two-dimensional electron gas at a Mott/band insulator interface

Pouya Moetakef、Daniel G. Ouellette、James R. Williams 等 7 位作者2012-10-08Applied Physics Letters

We report on the magnetotransport properties of a prototype Mott insulator/band insulator perovskite heterojunction in magnetic fields up to 31 T and at temperatures between 360 mK and 10 K. Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations in the magnetoresistance are observed. The oscillations are two-dimensional in nature and are int…

Electronic and Structural Properties of OxidesPhysics of Superconductivity and MagnetismOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Phonon thermal transport outside of local equilibrium in nanowires via molecular dynamics

Ya Zhou、Alejandro Strachan2012-10-08arXiv

We study thermal transport through Pt nanowires that bridge planar contacts as a function of wire length and vibrational frequency of the contacts. When phonons in the contacts have lower average frequencies than those in the wires thermal transport occurs under conditions away from local equilibrium with low-frequenc…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Sciencephysics.comp-ph

Phonon band structures of three-dimensional pentamode metamaterials

Aude Martin、Muamer Kadic、Robert Schittny 等 5 位作者2012-10-08arXiv

Three-dimensional pentamode metamaterials are artificial solids that approximately behave like liquids, which have vanishing shear modulus. Pentamodes have recently become experimental reality. Here, we calculate their phonon band structures for various parameters. Consistent with static continuum mechanics, we find t…

Materials Science

Measuring central-spin interaction with a spin bath by pulsed ENDOR: Towards suppression of spin diffusion decoherence

S. J. Balian、M. B. A. Kunze、M. H. Mohammady 等 7 位作者2012-10-08arXiv

We present pulsed electron-nuclear double resonance (ENDOR) experiments which enable us to characterize the coupling between bismuth donor spin qubits in Si and the surrounding spin bath of 29Si impurities which provides the dominant decoherence mechanism (nuclear spin diffusion) at low temperatures (< 16 K). Decoupli…

physics.atom-phquant-phMaterials ScienceMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Sputter gas pressure effects on the properties of Sm-Co thin films deposited from a single target

T. G. A. Verhagen、D. B. Boltje、J. M. van Ruitenbeek 等 4 位作者2012-10-08arXiv

We grow epitaxial Sm-Co thin films by sputter deposition from an alloy target with a nominal SmCo5 composition on Cr(100)-buffered MgO(100) single-crystal substrates. By varying the Ar gas pressure, we can change the composition of the film from a SmCo5-like to a Sm2Co7-like phase. The composition, crystal structure,…

Materials Science

Hybrid Solar Cells with Outstanding Short-Circuit Currents Based on a Room Temperature Soft-Chemical Strategy: The Case of P3HT:Ag2S

Yan Lei、Huimin Jia、Weiwei He 等 8 位作者2012-10-08Journal of the American Chemical Society

P3HT:Ag(2)S hybrid solar cells with broad absorption from the UV to NIR band were directly fabricated on ITO glass by using a room temperature, low energy consumption, and low-cost soft-chemical strategy. The resulting Ag(2)S nanosheet arrays facilitate the construction of a perfect percolation structure with organic…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Corrugated flat band as an origin of large thermopower in hole doped PtSb2

Kouta Mori、Hidetomo Usui、Hirofumi Sakakibara 等 4 位作者2012-10-08AIP Advances

The origin of the recently discovered large thermopower in hole-doped PtSb2 is theoretically analyzed based on a model constructed from first principles band calculation. It is found that the valence band dispersion has an overall flatness combined with some local ups and downs, which gives small Fermi surfaces scatte…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materialsTopological Materials and Phenomena

A simple TEM method for fast thickness characterization of suspended graphene flakes

Sultan Akhtar、Stefano Rubino、Klaus Leifer2012-10-08arXiv

We present a simple and fast method for thickness characterization of suspended graphene flakes that is based on transmission electron microscopy (TEM) techniques. For this method, the dynamical theory of electron diffraction (Bloch-wave approach in two-beam case approximation) was used to obtain an analytical express…

Chemical Physicsphysics.data-anMaterials ScienceSoft Condensed MatterMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Magnetic anisotropy in strained manganite films and bicrystal junctions

G. A. Ovsyannikov、V. V. Demidov、A. M. Petrzhik 等 6 位作者2012-10-08arXiv

Transport and magnetic properties of LSMO manganite thin films and bicrystal junctions were investigated. Manganite films were epitaxially grown on STO, LAO, NGO and LSAT substrates and their magnetic anisotropy were determined by two techniques of magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Compare with cubic substrates a small…

Materials ScienceMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Loss tangent measurements of dielectric substrates from 15 K to 300 K with two resonators: investigation into accuracy issues

Janina E. Mazierska、Mohan V. Jacob、Dimitri O. Ledenyov 等 4 位作者2012-10-08arXiv

The loss tangent of medium, low and very low loss dielectric substrates (including the Rogers RT Duroid 5880 and 6010.2, LaAlO3, (La, Sr)(Al, Ta)O3, MgO and Quartz) was measured at varying temperatures with two TE01δ dielectric resonators to ensure verification of the tests. The accuracy of the measurements has been r…

SuperconductivityMaterials Sciencephysics.ins-det

On the nature of the spin polarization limit in the warped Dirac cone of the Bi2Te3

A. Herdt、L. Plucinski、G. Bihlmayer 等 9 位作者2012-10-08arXiv

The magnitude of electron spin polarization in topologically protected surface states is an important parameter with respect to spintronics applications. In order to analyze the warped spin texture in Bi$_2$Te$_3$ thin films, we combine angle- and spin-resolved photoemission experiments with theoretical \textit{ab ini…

Materials ScienceMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Off-central acceptor impurity in a spherical quantum dot

V. I. Boichuk、R. Ya. Leshko、I. V. Bilynskyi 等 4 位作者2012-10-08arXiv

The hole energy spectrum with the ion of an acceptor impurity in the quantum dot has been calculated using the spherical approximation of the multiband Luttinger model. The dependence of the hole energy levels on the impurity location in the quantum dot has been studied. The effect of the impurity location on the dipo…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science

Investigations of the g factors and local structure for orthorhombic Cu^{2+}(1) site in fresh PrBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{6+x} powders

M. Q. Kuang、S. Y. Wu、B. T. Song 等 4 位作者2012-10-08arXiv

The electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) g factors g_x, g_y and g_z of the orthorhombic Cu^{2+}(1) site in fresh PrBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{6+x} powders are theoretically investigated using the perturbation formulas of the g factors for a 3d^9 ion under orthorhombically elongated octahedra. The local orthorhombic distortion ar…

Materials Science

Longitudinal relaxation of mechanically clamped KH_{2}PO_{4} type crystals

R. R. Levitskii、I. R. Zachek、A. S. Vdovych2012-10-08arXiv

Within the framework of a modified proton ordering model of the KH_{2}PO_{4} family ferroelectric crystals, taking into account a linear over the strain \varepsilon_{6} contribution into the proton system energy, we obtain an expression for longitudinal dynamic dielectric permittivity of a mechanically clamped crystal…

Materials Science

Electronic structures of single-layer boron pnictides

Houlong Zhuang、Richard G. Hennig2012-10-08Applied Physics Letters

Single-layer materials such as graphene and boron nitride promise alternative routes to electronic devices. Hybrid density functional calculations for single-layer boron pnictides boron nitride (BN), boron phosphide (BP), boron arsenide (BAs), and boron antimonide (BSb) show that these materials exhibit a direct bandg…

2D Materials and ApplicationsGraphene research and applicationsMXene and MAX Phase Materials

An alternative approach to efficient simulation of micro/nanoscale phonon transport

Jean-Philippe M. Péraud、Nicolas G. Hadjiconstantinou2012-10-08Applied Physics Letters

Starting from the recently proposed energy-based deviational formulation for solving the Boltzmann equation [J.-P. Péraud and N. G. Hadjiconstantinou, Phys. Rev. B 84, 205331 (2011)], which provides significant computational speedup compared to standard Monte Carlo methods for small deviations from equilibrium, we sho…

Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical MechanicsThermal properties of materialsAdvancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design

Photoluminescence of SrTiO3: Influence of Particle Size and Morphology

Agda Eunice de Souza、G.T.A. Santos、Bernardita Barr�a 等 9 位作者2012-10-08Crystal Growth & Design

SrTiO 3 crystalline nanoparticles were prepared using the microwave-assisted hydrothermal method at 140 °C with synthesis times varying from 4 to 160 min. Sample characterization showed that the method is effective in obtaining nanoparticles in a relatively short time, which have the highest photoluminescence emission…

Microwave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisFerroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsLuminescence Properties of Advanced Materials

Co(III) Imidos Exhibiting Spin Crossover and C–H Bond Activation

E.R. King、Graham T. Sazama、Theodore A. Betley2012-10-08Journal of the American Chemical Society

The reaction of ((Ar)L)Co(py) with (t)BuN(3) afforded the isolable three-coordinate Co-imido complex ((Ar)L)Co(N(t)Bu), which is paramagnetic at room temperature. Variable-temperature (VT) (1)H NMR spectroscopy, VT crystallography, and magnetic susceptibility measurements revealed that ((Ar)L)Co(N(t)Bu) undergoes a th…

Magnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsOrganometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysis

Grafting Efficiency of Synthetic Polymers onto Biomaterials: A Comparative Study of Grafting-from versus Grafting-to

Susanne Hansson、Vanessa Trouillet、Thomas Tischer 等 7 位作者2012-10-08Biomacromolecules

In the present study, the two grafting techniques grafting-from - by activators regenerated by electron transfer atom transfer radical polymerization (ARGET ATRP) - and grafting-to - by copper(I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) - were systematically compared, employing cellulose as a substrate. In order t…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications