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Stereoscopic uses of diffraction gratings

Marcelo Trivi、Héctor Rabal1988-03-15Applied Optics

Get PDF Email Share Share with Facebook Tweet This Post on reddit Share with LinkedIn Add to CiteULike Add to Mendeley Add to BibSonomy Get Citation Copy Citation Text Marcelo Trivi and Hector J. Rabal, "Stereoscopic uses of diffraction gratings," Appl. Opt. 27, 1007-1009 (1988) Export Citation BibTex Endnote (RIS) HT…

Optical Coatings and Gratings

Specific Heat of Hexagonal Barium Titanate

Y. Akishige、Tooru Ataké、Yasutoshi Saitô 等 4 位作者1988-03-15Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

The specific heat C p of hexagonal barium titanate has been measured over a wide temperature range from 50 K to 300 K. The C p curve shows a typical second-order-type anomaly at T 0 =222.7 K; the transition enthalpy Δ H , transition entropy Δ S and specific heat jump Δ C p at T 0 are estimated to be 2.2×10 2 J/mol, 1.…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Microwave conductivity and dielectric constant of tetramethyltetrathiafulvalene salts [(TMTTF)2X,X=SCN,ReO4,SbF6]

Hamid Haj Seyyed Javadi、R. Laversanne、A. J. Epstein1988-03-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Microwave conductivity and dielectric constant at 6.5 GHz are reported for three tetramethyltetrathiafulvalene salts: (TMTTF${)}_{2}$X, X=SCN, ${\mathrm{ReO}}_{4}$, and ${\mathrm{SbF}}_{6}$. A divergence of the dielectric constant \ensuremath{\epsilon} is observed at the structureless transition temperature for ${\mat…

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchN-Heterocyclic Carbenes in Organic and Inorganic Chemistry

Density-functional theory of elastic moduli: Hard-sphere and Lennard-Jones crystals

Marko V. Jarić、Udayan Mohanty1988-03-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter

We propose a density-functional method for calculating elastic moduli of crystalline solids. The method is based on the second-order Ramakrishnan-Yussouff (RY) expansion of the variational grand-canonical potential around a uniform liquid state. The densities of the strained and unstrained crystal are represented as s…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

c-axis conduction in graphite intercalation compounds

Kō Sugihara1988-03-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter

In an earlier paper, we introduced the concepts of phonon-assisted and impurity-assisted hopping processes to explain the c-axis resistivity in graphite intercalation compounds (GIC's). A different theory was proposed by Shimamura. Both theories provide a qualitative explanation for the observed behaviors in low-stage…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Mechanism of nuclear spin-lattice relaxation in insulators at very low temperatures

J. S. Waugh、Charles P. Slichter1988-03-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Nuclear spin-lattice relaxation by paramagnetic impurities in insulating crystals is expected in conventional theory to be frozen out in the millikelvin temperature region owing to the freezing of the electron-spin orientation into the lowest-energy spin state in the presence of a static field. Experimental relaxation…

Quantum and electron transport phenomenaMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Polymer shapes in two, four, and five dimensions

Marvin Bishop、C. Saltiel1988-03-15The Journal of Chemical Physics

The average asymmetry of two-, four-, and five-dimensional linear and ring polymers, with and without excluded volume, is investigated numerically via Brownian dynamics. It is found that the average asymmetry of nonexcluded volume chains is in good agreement with theoretical predictions in all dimensions studied. The…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Molecular-dynamics simulations of epitaxial crystal growth from the melt. I. Si(100)

Uzi Landman、W. D. Luedtke、M. W. Ribarsky 等 5 位作者1988-03-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Liquid-phase epitaxial growth onto a Si(100) substrate is studied using molecular-dynamics simulations. The material is described using two- and three-body interaction potentials which provide a realistic description of crystalline silicon and of the crystal-melt interface. After preparation at solid-melt coexistence,…

Silicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Concentration fluctuation of stiff polymers. II. Dynamical structure factor of rod-like polymers in the isotropic phase

Masao Doi、Takayuki Shimada、Kōji Okano1988-03-15The Journal of Chemical Physics

The dynamical structure factor of the solution of rod-like polymers is calculated by using a newly proposed kinetic equation. The initial decay rate of the structure factor is obtained as a power series of the scattering vector k. It is found that (i) the coefficient of k2, which gives the cooperative diffusion consta…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular Interactions

Hexatellurium octaselenium hexakis(hexafluoroarsenate) sulfur dioxide

Michael J. Collins、R. J. Gillespie、Jeffery F. Sawyer1988-03-15Acta Crystallographica Section C Crystal Structure Communications

(Te 6 4+ )(Se 8 2+ )(AsF 6 − ) 6 (SO 2 ) cristallise dans le systeme triclinique avec le groupe d'espace P1. Affinement de la structure jusqu'a 0,063

Crystal Structures and PropertiesInorganic Fluorides and Related CompoundsChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Staging transitions in multiple-quantum-well systems

A. H. MacDonald1988-03-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter

We suggest the possibility that staging transitions, similar to those in graphite intercalation compounds, might occur in a strong magnetic field for high-quality modulation-doped multiple-quantum-well systems with sufficiently low carrier density, \ensuremath{\rho}\ifmmode\bar\else\textasciimacron\fi{}, and sufficien…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaTopological Materials and Phenomena

Electronic-structure and local-order study ofGexSe1−xglasses

E. Bergignat、G. Hollinger、Henry Chermette 等 7 位作者1988-03-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter

X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and tight-binding calculations are used to study the electronic structure and the local order in ${\mathrm{Ge}}_{\mathrm{x}}$${\mathrm{Se}}_{1\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathrm{x}}$ glasses (0<x<0.42). The shape of the valence electronic density of states in Ge-Se compounds is…

Glass properties and applicationsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Molecular-dynamics simulations of epitaxial crystal growth from the melt. II. Si(111)

W. D. Luedtke、Uzi Landman、M. W. Ribarsky 等 5 位作者1988-03-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Molecular-dynamics simulations are employed in studies of liquid-phase epitaxial growth onto a Si(111) surface. The material is described using two- and three-body interaction potentials which provide a realistic description of crystalline silicon and of the crystal-melt interface. From equilibrium solid-melt coexiste…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsSolidification and crystal growth phenomenananoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Electrochromic properties of sputtered nickel-oxide films

Shôji Yamada、Tatsuo Yoshioka、Masatoshi Miyashita 等 5 位作者1988-03-15Journal of Applied Physics

Electrochromic properties of nickel-oxide films have been investigated. Films were prepared by rf sputtering from a compressed powder NiO target in an atmosphere of an Ar-O2 mixture. The deposition rate of the nickel oxide decreased when the total pressure of the sputtering atmosphere was increased, but was independen…

Advanced Memory and Neural ComputingConducting polymers and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Unoccupied-electronic-band structure of graphite studied by angle-resolved secondary-electron emission and inverse photoemission

Fumihiko Maeda、T. Takahashi、H. Ohsawa 等 5 位作者1988-03-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Angle-resolved inverse photoemission spectroscopy (ARIPES) and angle-resolved secondary-electron emission spectroscopy (ARSEES) have been performed for graphite to establish experimentally the unoccupied-electronic-band structure as well as to study the difference between the two techniques. Remarkable differences hav…

Graphene research and applicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Peculiar Critical Field Behaviour in the Recectly Discovered Ambient Pressure Organic Superconductor (BEDT-TTF)2Cu (NCS)2(Tc=10.4K)

K. Oshima、Hatsumi Urayama、Hideki Yamochi 等 4 位作者1988-03-15Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

An upper critical field measurement in the recently discovered ambient pressure organic superconductor (BEDT-TTF) 2 Cu(NCS) 2 ( T c =10.4K) is reported. Three- to two-dimensional crossover behaviour is observed in the temperature dependence of the parallel critical field. The anisotropy of the coherence length near T…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Diffuse scattering from quasicrystals

Marko V. Jarić、David R. Nelson1988-03-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter

A theory of both thermal and quenched diffuse scattering from incommensurate crystals and quasicrystals is developed. We explore, in particular, the effects of strain fluctuations due to phasons which have dropped out of equilibrium at high temperatures, providing a source of quenched, spatially varying disorder. The…

Quasicrystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Preparation and melting of amorphous silicon by molecular-dynamics simulations

W. D. Luedtke、Uzi Landman1988-03-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Molecular-dynamics simulations of amorphous silicon are described, using the two- and three-body interaction potentials constructed by Stillinger and Weber. The amorphous-material preparation procedure is described and the structural and dynamical properties of the amorphous phase are simulated and analyzed. The chara…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsTheoretical and Computational Physics

Molecular dynamics study of binary soft-sphere mixtures: Jump motions of atoms in the glassy state

H. Miyagawa、Y. Hiwatari、B. Bernu 等 4 位作者1988-03-15The Journal of Chemical Physics

Three very long runs of constant temperature molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, extending over typically 2×105 time steps, have been carried out for a state just above the glass transition of equimolar soft-sphere mixtures, with 500 atoms interacting through vαβ(r) =ε(σαβ /r)12, where σαβ =(σα +σβ )/2, and α,β (spec…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applications

Structure and electronic properties of Thue-Morse lattices

Zheming Cheng、Robert Savit、R. Merlín1988-03-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter

We study a one-dimensional system which is neither periodic, quasiperiodic, nor random. We find that the structure factor of this system consists of a set of peaks whose heights scale with L, the length of the chain, according to ${L}^{\ensuremath{\alpha}(k)}$. We show that for k(1/2, \ensuremath{\alpha}(k)\ensuremath…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsQuasicrystal Structures and PropertiesSurface Chemistry and Catalysis