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Electrogenerated poly(thiophenes) derivatized by bipyridine ligands and metal complexes

Bruno Jousselme、Philippe Blanchard、Maïténa Oçafrain 等 6 位作者2004-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

The synthesis of a series of bithiophenic precursors of electrogenerated conjugated polymers functionalized by bipyridine ligands is described. The precursor structure involves two polymerizable groups attached at both ends of a bipyridine ligand and fixed at an internal β-position of thiophene via an alkylsulfanyl or…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsAdvanced battery technologies research

Growth factors and flap survival

Feng Zhang、William Waller、William C. Lineaweaver2004-01-01Microsurgery

Growth factors are members of a large functional group of polypeptide regulatory molecules that influence the biological activities of responsive cells. In the last decade, the use of a variety of growth factors as therapeutic agents to improve wound healing and the viability of ischemic skin flaps has aroused conside…

Reconstructive Surgery and Microvascular TechniquesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPeriodontal Regeneration and Treatments

Ordered mesoporous titanosilicates with catalytically stable and active four-coordinated titanium sites

Xiaoyu Yang、Yu Han、Kaifeng Lin 等 10 位作者2004-01-01Chemical Communications

The stable ordered mesoporous titanosilicate (Ti-JLU-20) has been successfully synthesized from an assembly of mixed surfactants (fluorocarbon and triblock copolymer surfactants) with preformed titanosilicate zeolite precursors at high temperature (180-220 degrees C), and catalytic tests show that Ti-JLU-20 has highly…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Mechanical Properties and Grindability of Experimental Ti-Au Alloys

Masatoshi Takahashi、Masafumi Kikuchi、Osamu Okuno2004-01-01Dental Materials Journal

Experimental Ti-Au alloys (5, 10, 20 and 40 mass% Au) were made. Mechanical properties and grindability of the castings of the Ti-Au alloys were examined. As the concentration of gold increased to 20%, the yield strength and the tensile strength of the Ti-Au alloys became higher without markedly deteriorating their du…

Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesTitanium Alloys Microstructure and PropertiesMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

A novel and template-free method for the spontaneous formation of aluminosilicate macro-channels with mesoporous walls

A. Léonard、Bao‐Lian Su2004-01-01Chemical Communications

A simple and template-free synthesis pathway was developed leading to hierarchical meso-macroporous aluminosilicates made of an assembly of macro-channels with openings between 0.5 and 2.0 microm and mesoporous walls.

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Vanadium Oxide Films Synthesized by CVD and Used as Positive Electrodes in Secondary Lithium Batteries

Arnaud Mantoux、H. Groult、Eric Balnois 等 5 位作者2004-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Vanadium oxide films were synthesized by chemical vapor deposition from pure or diluted VO ( OC 3 H 7 ) 3 precursor. An annealing process at 500°C was required to obtain crystallized V 2 O 5 . X-ray diffraction patterns have pointed out the influence of the operating conditions for the vanadium oxide deposition on the…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSemiconductor materials and devicesTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Behavior of Second-Phase Particles in Al5052 Alloy during Anodizing in a Sulfuric Acid Solution

Sungmo Moon、Masatoshi Sakairi、H. Takahashi2004-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The behavior of second-phase particles during anodizing of Al5052 alloy in 16 wt% sulfuric acid solution was investigated by confocal scanning laser microscopy (CSLM). Two different types of second-phase particles were observed in the Al5052 alloy, Al-Mg particles and Al-Mg-Fe particles. The Al-Mg particles showed a g…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Evaluation of the Actual Working Temperature of A Single-Chamber SOFC

Têko W. Napporn、François Morin、Michel Meunier2004-01-01Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters

Single-chamber solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) experiments have been carried out at temperatures below 900°C with methane-air mixtures. Our study confirms previous results obtained by Hibino and co-workers with conventional materials like for the cathode and a NiO-yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) cermet for the anode. In…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Supertetrahedral decametallic Ni( ii ) clusters directed by μ 6 -tris-alkoxides

Rachel Shaw、I.S. Tidmarsh、R.H. Laye 等 11 位作者2004-01-01Chemical Communications

We report the syntheses, structures and magnetic properties of two decametallic Ni(II) clusters with unprecedented supertetrahedral cores, stabilised by the (hitherto unobserved) micro(6)-coordination modes of the tris-alkoxides [MeC(CH(2)O)(3)](3-) and [C(6)H(9)O(3)](3-).

Magnetism in coordination complexesCrystal Structures and PropertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Influence of Chemical Pretreatment of Epoxy Polymers on the Adhesion Strength of Electrochemically Deposited Cu for Use in Electronic Interconnections

Sam Siau、Alfons Vervaet、Etienne Schacht 等 4 位作者2004-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Epoxy polymers are frequently used for electronic purposes, in particular for built up layers and micro-vias in advanced printed circuit boards. The adhesion of the plated metal layers to this polymer surface is of prime importance for the reliability of the interconnection. Chemical treatment of the polymer surface c…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectronic Packaging and Soldering TechnologiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Three-dimensional Structure of YaaE from Bacillus subtilis, a Glutaminase Implicated in Pyridoxal-5′-phosphate Biosynthesis

Jacob Bauer、Eric M. Bennett、Tadhg P. Begley 等 4 位作者2004-01-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

The structure of YaaE from Bacillus subtilis was determined at 2.5-A resolution. YaaE is a member of the triad glutamine aminotransferase family and functions in a recently identified alternate pathway for the biosynthesis of vitamin B(6). Proposed active residues include conserved Cys-79, His-170, and Glu-172. YaaE s…

Microbial Metabolic Engineering and BioproductionEnzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

Magnetic behaviour of a hybrid polymer obtained from ethyl acrylate and the magnetic cluster Mn 12 O 12 (acrylate) 16

Fernando Palacio、P.B. Oliete、Ulrich Schubert 等 6 位作者2004-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

The magnetic properties of polymers prepared by polymerization of the magnetic cluster Mn12O12(acrylate)16 with various portions of ethyl acrylate as co-monomer are reported. According to SAXS studies, the clusters are homogeneously distributed in the polymer. Ac susceptibility measurements show superparamagnet-like b…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Designed synthesis of large-pore mesoporous silica–zirconia thin films with high mixing degree and tunable cubic or 2D-hexagonal mesostructure

Galo J. A. A. Soler‐Illia、Eduardo L. Crepaldi、David Grosso 等 4 位作者2004-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Mesoporous oxide thin films with a mixed silica/zirconia framework were reproducibly synthesised for the first time by a two-step dip-coating method. Different synthesis strategies were developed for the Si-rich and Zr-rich regions. These optical quality films are highly organised and oriented, stable, and exhibit amo…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Polymeric nanowire architectureElectronic supplementary information (ESI) available: frontispiece figure. See http://www.rsc.org/suppdata/jm/b4/b401804b/

Jun Kameoka、David A. Czaplewski、Haiqing Liu 等 4 位作者2004-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

We describe a newly developed scanned electrospinning technique that can be used to form a variety of one-dimensional polymeric nanostructures. It is a straightforward technique that enables the rapid fabrication of oriented polymeric nanowires as well as their integration with lithographically defined surfaces. It pr…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Synthesis and mesomorphic properties of tetra- and octa-substituted phthalocyanines

Ayşe Gül Gürek、Mahmut Durmuş、Vefa Ahsen2004-01-01New Journal of Chemistry

Thia-bridged tetra- and octa-poly(oxyethylene)-substituted metal free- and Ni(II) phthalocyanines have been synthesized from the corresponding phthalonitrile derivatives in the presence of the anhydrous metal salt (NiCl2) or a strong organic base. The new compounds have been characterized by elemental analyses, UV/vis…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Novel 36-membered dodecanuclear manganese metalladiazamacrocycle

Rohith P. John、Kyungjae Lee、Myoung Soo Lah2004-01-01Chemical Communications

A novel dodecanuclear manganese metalladiazamacrocycle was synthesized employing a new pentadentate ligand N-2-pentenoylsalicylhydrazide (H(3)tpeshz) by supramolecular self-assembly. The backbone of this metal-organic assembly is a repeating unit of an M-N-N-M linkage that extends to complete a 36-membered cyclic stru…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

High-Frequency Response in Carbon Nanotube Field-Effect Transistors

D.J. Frank、Joerg Appenzeller2004-01-01IEEE Electron Device Letters

We report electrical measurements of the radio frequency response of carbon nanotube field-effect transistors (CNFETs). The very low current drive of CNFETs makes conventional high-frequency measurements difficult. To overcome this problem, we have used a novel approach to easily measure the response up to 250 MHz in…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesAnalog and Mixed-Signal Circuit DesignMechanical and Optical Resonators

A new method for the quantitative separation of diatom frustules from lake sediments

Andreas Rings、Andreas Lücke、Gerhard H. Schleser2004-01-01Limnology and Oceanography Methods

Achieving a purified fraction of diatom frustules from soft sediment samples is an essential requirement for using their biogenic silica as a carrier of paleolimnological and paleoenvironmental information. Because diatom frustules behave hydrodynamically unlike most mineral grains, these types of particles can theore…

Geology and Paleoclimatology ResearchPaleontology and Stratigraphy of FossilsDiatoms and Algae Research

Confined organization of Au nanocrystals in glycolipid nanotube hollow cylinders

Bo Yang、Shoko Kamiya、Kaname Yoshida 等 4 位作者2004-01-01Chemical Communications

Mild fabrication of anisotropic metal-lipid nanotube (LNT) nanocomposites, in which Au nanoparticles of 3-10 nm wide are organized in a glycolipid nanotube hollow cylinder, has been achieved by filling the internal channel of the LNT with HAuCl(4) aqueous solution by capillary force and subsequent photochemical reduct…

Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

A novel isopolytungstate functionalized by ruthenium: [HW9O33RuII2(dmso)6]7?

Lihua Bi、Firasat Hussain、Ulrich Kortz 等 5 位作者2004-01-01Chemical Communications

The ruthenium-supported isopolyanion [HW(9)O(33)Ru(II)(2)(dmso)(6)](7-) (1) is composed of a nonatungstate wheel stabilized by two Ru(dmso)(3) groups, representing the first structurally characterized Ru-coordinated polyoxotungstate and a novel class of isopolyanions supporting photochromic moieties.

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Reactions