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Synthesis and Mesomorphic Properties of Tropon-4-yl 4-n-Alkoxybenzoates: Roles of a Tropone Ring as a Polar Terminal Group

Kanji Kubo、Akira Mori、Seiji Ujiie 等 4 位作者2004-01-01Journal of Oleo Science

New troponoid liquid crystals with a tropone terminal group were prepared. Tropon-4-yl 4-n-alkoxybenzoates (1T) had a monotropic smectic A phase. However the corresponding benzenoid derivatives (1B), tropolon-5-yl 4-n-alkoxybenzoates (2T), 2-methoxytropon-5-yl 4-n-alkoxybenzoates (3T), and tropon-2-yl 4-n-alkoxybenzoa…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsSynthesis of Organic Compounds

Foaming with Polymer Microspheres in Rotational Molding: The Effect of Coupling Agent

D. D’Agostino、E. Takács、J. Vlachopoulos2004-01-01Journal of Cellular Plastics

The use of polymer microspheres for producing fine-cellular foams is a new development in rotational molding. In previous studies, some reduction in mechanical properties has been found due to the immiscibility between the polymer shell and the matrix polymer. Coupling agents can act as a molecular bridge at this inte…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilizationPolymer Foaming and Composites

PERFORMANCE OF PLAIN AND FIBER REINFORCED CONCRETE PANELS SUBJECTED TO LOW VELOCITY IMPACT LOADING

Hanfeng Xu、Sidney Mindess、Ivan Joseph Duca2004-01-01OpenAlex

A centrally loaded round panel test was used to characterize the fracture energy of FRC under low velocity impact loading. The specimens, with a diameter of 650 mm and a thickness of 60 mm, were cast using plain high strength concrete (HSC, f’c = ~80 MPa), steel fiber reinforced HSC and a synthetic fiber reinforced HS…

Innovative concrete reinforcement materialsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic Loads

Low Cost Powder Metal Turbine Components

A. Banik、K.A. Green、M.C. Hardy 等 5 位作者2004-01-01OpenAlex

Driving down processing costs on military and commercial aerospace components is an unending quest for the process metallurgist. Concurrently, the integrity of the powder metal (PM) component must be maintained or improved in these high strength, high temperature, fatigue limited components. A unique processing route,…

Advanced materials and compositesPowder Metallurgy Techniques and MaterialsMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Synthesis and Characterization of Ca1-xSrxZr4(PO4) (0≤x<1) Type of NZP Based Low Expansion Ceramics

Nihar Ranjan Chakraborty、J. Chakrabarti、Anish Gupta 等 4 位作者2004-01-01Transactions of the Indian Ceramic Society

Different low thermal expansion ceramics of Ca1-xSrxZr4(PO4)6 system with x = 0, 0.25, 0.5 and 0.75 were synthesized by the solid state reaction method. After several heat treatments finished products were obtained at 1300°C. These were characterized for phase purity by X-ray Diffractometry and IR Spectroscopy. Densif…

Microwave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisNuclear materials and radiation effectsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Tailoring of BST and MgO Layers for Phase Shifter Applications

M. Jain、S. B. Majumder、Ram S. Katiyar 等 6 位作者2004-01-01Integrated ferroelectrics

Sol-gel technique has been utilized to deposit heterostructured Ba0.5Sr0.5TiO3:MgO (BST:MgO) films with different BST/MgO layer sequences and thicknesses in order to achieve enhanced microwave properties. The correlation between the structure, microstructure, and the dielectric properties are presented. Eight element…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

3DXRD: Grain Maps, Grain Dynamics and Grain Refinements

Henning Friis Poulsen2004-01-01Crystallography Reviews

The three-dimensional X-ray diffraction (3DXRD) method is reviewed. The method is based on the use of high-energy X-rays from synchrotron sources and a ‘tomographic’ approach to diffraction. With 3DXRD the structure of the embedded grains within polycrystals or powders can be characterised non-destructively within mil…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsMineral Processing and GrindingX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

The Nematic Discotic Phase in Materials Containing a Siloxane Core

Paul H. J. Kouwer、Wolter F. Jager、W Mijs 等 6 位作者2004-01-01Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals

The synthesis of a series of novel multipodes based on disc-shaped mesogens with a siloxane core is described. Their phase behaviour is characterised and compared to the liquid crystalline properties of the discotic molecules without the siloxane moieties. We observed that incorporation of the siloxane group results i…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation

Resonant Raman spectroscopy of nanostructured carbon-based materials: the molecular approach

Matteo Tommasini2004-01-01AIP conference proceedings

π‐conjugated molecules are unique models for studying confinement effects on a system of interacting 2pz carbon electrons. When introducing edges in an extended periodic system, changes of the electronic structure in the vicinity of the edges are found. Scanning tunneling microscopy and Raman spectroscopy can be effec…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Oxygenated fuels for clean heavy duty engines

Pjm Peter Frijters、Rsg Rik Baert2004-01-01TU/e Research Portal

In order to meet future emission targets, heavy-duty (HD) diesel enginemanufacturers are currently focussed primarily on aftertreatment technology.Altering fuel composition is an alternative route towards achieving loweremission levels. The potential of oxygenated fuels to significantly reduceparticulate matter emissi…

Advanced Combustion Engine TechnologiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceVehicle emissions and performance

High-strength Linepipes with Excellent HAZ Toughness

Yoshio Terada、Akihiko Kojima、Akihito Kiyose 等 8 位作者2004-01-01OpenAlex

High strength linepipe is being adopted for transporting oil and natural gas in order to improve transportation efficiency through pressure operation and to reduce pipe laying costs. In such strength linepipe, excellent low-temperature toughness in the base material, weld metal and heat affected zone (HAZ) as well as…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsWelding Techniques and Residual Stresses

Establishment of Space Charge Measurement Technique in Samples with Variation of Temperature

Seiichi Ishizaki、Shūichi Satō、Yasuhiro Tanaka 等 5 位作者2004-01-01IEEJ Transactions on Fundamentals and Materials

The aim of this research work is to establish an accurate measurement technique using pulsed electro-acoustic method for observing a dynamic space charge behavior in insulating materials during elevating temperature under high electric stress. When the high electric stress is applied to the dielectric materials, so-ca…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

The New Macromolecular Crystallography Stations At MAX-lab: The MAD Station

Thomas Ursby2004-01-01AIP conference proceedings

A new beamline, Cassiopeia, at MAX II is about to come into operation. It consists of an energy‐tunable station and four side stations intended for macromolecular crystallography. The X‐ray source is a 3.5 T superconducting multipole wiggler installed in the 1.5 GeV MAX II storage ring. The energy‐tunable station use…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionAdvanced X-ray Imaging TechniquesCrystallography and Radiation Phenomena

SIBYLS — a SAXS and Protein Crystallography Beamline at the ALS

Christine B. Trame2004-01-01AIP conference proceedings

The new Structurally Integrated BiologY for Life Sciences (SIBYLS) beamline at the Advanced Light Source will be dedicated to Macromolecular Crystallography (PX) and Small Angle X‐ray Scattering (SAXS). SAXS will provide structural information of macromolecules in solutions and will complement high resolution PX studi…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionAdvanced X-ray Imaging TechniquesBiochemical and Molecular Research

Preparation and thermal transport properties of CoSb3 nano-compounds

YU Bai-lin、Tang Xin-Feng、Qiong Qi 等 5 位作者2004-01-01Acta Physica Sinica

CoSb3 micrometer powder was synthesized by solidstate reaction using high pu rity powder of Co,Sb as the starting materials.CoSb3 nano-powder was prepared by highenergy ballmilling.CoSb3 block material with the average grain size of 150nm was prepared by Spard Plasma Sintering(SPS).The influence of nanostru cture o…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materialsAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials

Evaluation of Elastic Modulus of Nano Particles in PMMA/Silica Nanocomposites

Qing‐Qing Ni、Yaqin Fu、Masaharu Iwamoto2004-01-01Journal of the Society of Materials Science Japan

The properties of organic/inorganic nanocomposites are determined by the performance of an inorganic particle and organic matrix. Thus, it is important to clarify the mechanical properties of inorganic particles in nanocomposites. However, since the size of a particle is very small even at a nano order, it is difficul…

Asphalt Pavement Performance EvaluationPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Insulators for outdoor applications

D.A. Swift2004-01-01Institution of Engineering and Technology eBooks

The product developments that have taken place since John Looms published, in 1988, his excellent book that covered much of this subject have mainly concerned polymeric materials especially silicone rubber. Although the principal modifications made to porcelain and glass insulators over this period are those required…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Spectroscopic Elucidation of the Repassivation of Active Sites on Aluminum by Chromate Conversion Coating

Devicharan Chidambaram、Gary P. Halada、Clive R. Clayton2004-01-01Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters

It has long been hypothesized and recently shown that hexavalent chromium ions in the chromate conversion coating (CCC) migrate to active sites. This repassivation behavior of chromate conversion coatings leads to protection from corrosion resulting from mechanical damage. The nature of this repassivation has been exp…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionSemiconductor materials and devicesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Analysis of adhesion in an aggressive environment of a protective paint coating on an aluminium alloy surface treated by air cold plasma

Wilma Polini、Luca Sorrentino2004-01-01Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology

2024 aluminium alloy is commonly used for the fuselage of aircraft or helicopters because of its high strength. The fuselage bears the weight of the movers of the aircraft and the oil or petrol tanks. It works where the climatic conditions are very harsh, i.e. very low temperature and salt fog, and in presence of aggr…

Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity