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Synthesis of Novel Water Soluble Phthalocyanines for Use in the Photosensitized Inactivation of Cancer Cells and Viruses

Ross W. Boyle、Johan E. van Lier1993-01-01Synlett

All articles of this category Syntheses of two novel classes of water soluble phthalocyanines substituted with propionic acid or O-ethyl, methyl-phosphonic acid groups are described. These compounds have applications in the field of photodynamic inactivation of cancer cells and viruses.

Nanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research Studies

Transformation of a kinetically controlled nematic phase of a linear polymer into one which is thermodynamically controlled via cyclization [1]

Virgil Percec、Masaya Kawasumi1993-01-01Liquid Crystals

The synthesis and characterization of cyclic main chain liquid-crystalline oligomers based on 1-(4-hydroxy-4′-biphenyl)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)butane (TPB) with 1,7-dibromoheptane (TPB-7(c)] are described. These oligomers were synthesized by the phase transfer catalysed polyetherification of TPB with 1,7-dibromoheptane un…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Shear-induced homogenization of semidilute solution of polymer mixture. II. Composition dependence

Kiyotoshi Fujioka、Tomoaki Takebe、Takeji Hashimoto1993-01-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Shear-induced homogenization of semidilute solutions of polybutadiene (PB) and polystyrene (PS) with dioctylphthalate as a solvent was studied as a function of temperature T, polymer compositions at a fixed total polymer concentration of 3.3 wt%. The drop of homogenization temperature ΔTc(S) as measured in the increas…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

The dithiooxalate-bridged complex [Cr(C 2 O 2 S 2 ) 3 (NiL) 3 ][ClO 4 ] 3 (L = racemic 5,5,7,12,12,14-hexamethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane): synthesis, crystal structure and magnetism

Minoru Mitsumi、Hisashi Ōkawa、Hiroshi Sakiyama 等 7 位作者1993-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

The reaction of KCa[Cr(C2O2S2)3]·6H2O (C2O2S2= dithiooxalate) and [NiL][ClO4]2(L = racemic 5,5,7,12,12,14-hexamethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane) in the 1:3 molar ratio gave a chromium(III)trinickel(II) complex [Cr(C2O2S2)3(NiL)3][ClO4]3. It crystallizes with two dimethylformamide and two PriOH molecules in the…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

Rietveld Analysis of Mechanically Activated Powdered Zinc Ferrite

V. Šepelák、K. Tkáčová、Alexandre I. Rykov1993-01-01Crystal Research and Technology

Abstract The mechanically induced changes in structure and magnetic properties of zinc ferrite were investigated by using the Rietveld analysis and Mössbauer spectroscopy. The formation of the spin arrangement in mechanically activated zinc ferrite is connected with a redistribution of the cations in the close‐packed…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesIron oxide chemistry and applicationsMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Defect structure of Y[sub 1-y]Ca[sub y]MnO[sub 3] and La[sub 1-y]Ca[sub y]MnO[sub 3]

Jeffry W. Stevenson、M. M. Nasrallah、H.U. Anderson 等 4 位作者1993-01-01IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits

Electrical conductivity and the Seebeck coefficient of compositions in the system Y[sub 1-y]Ca[sub y]MnO[sub 3] and La[sub 1-y]Ca[sub y]MnO[sub 3] were studied to determine the mechanism of electrical transport and defect structure. Electrical conduction appeared to occur via a small polaron hopping mechanism for comp…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

PSPICE computer modeling of hysteresis effects

S. Prigozy1993-01-01IEEE Transactions on Education

Recent versions of PSPICE, a personal computer implementation of the SPICE circuit simulation computer software program, have the capability of simulating the hysteresis loops of magnetic materials. In order to model the hysteresis loop of a particular manufacturer's magnetic core material, the values of five paramete…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

The wetting properties of grafted cellulose films

A. Toussaint、Philip Luner1993-01-01Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology

The dispersive component of the surface free energy, the nondispersive interaction, with polar liquids were determined for cellulose, cellulose acetate and cellulose grafted with alkyl ketene dimer (AKD). and were calculated in the dry state as well as the fully hydrated state by the two liquid contact angle method. w…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesMaterial Properties and Processing

Synthesis of low spin [Mn II (L 2 ) 2 ]I 2 ·2MeOH and [Cu III (L 1 )]via condensation of S-methylisothiosemicarbazide and pentane-2,4-dione in the presence of air

Ulrich Knof、Thomas Weyhermüller、Thomas Wolter 等 4 位作者1993-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

The complexes [MnII(L2)2]l2·2MeOH 1 and [CuIII(L1)]2 have been synthesized by a template-like reaction between S-methylisothiosemicarbazide and pentane-2,4-dione, with MnCl2 and Cu2(MeCO2)4·2H2O, respectively, in MeOH by air oxidation; both species have been characterized by X-ray crystallography.

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Studies on thermal stability and behaviour of polyacetal and thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer blends

Gurunathan Saravana Kumar、L.V. Mahesh、N. R. Neelakantan 等 4 位作者1993-01-01Polymer International

Abstract The influence of thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) elastomer on the rigidity of polyacetal (polyoxymethylene, POM) was studied by determining heat deflection temperature (HDT). The higher the content of TPU in the POM/TPU blend, the lower the HDT of the blend, as would be expected. A comparative study of the r…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healing

Side-chain liquid crystalline poly(N-maleimides). 5. Dielectric relaxation behavior of liquid crystalline side-chain and amorphous poly(N-maleimides). A comparative structural study

F. Romero Colomer、José María Meseguer Dueñas、José Luís Gómez Ribelles 等 5 位作者1993-01-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSide-chain liquid crystalline poly(N-maleimides). 5. Dielectric relaxation behavior of liquid crystalline side-chain and amorphous poly(N-maleimides). A comparative structural studyF. Romero Colomer, J. M. Meseguer Duenas, J. L. Gomez Ribelles, J. M. Barrales-Rienda, and J.…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Synthesis and non-linear optical properties of substituted styrylpyridinium–MPS 3 intercalation compounds (M = Mn, Cd)

Pascal G. Lacroix、Anne V. Veret Lemarinier、René Clément 等 5 位作者1993-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

New intercalation compounds, M1–xPS3(G)2x(H2O)y(M = Mn, Cd) have been synthesized, where G denotes the 4-[4-(dimethylamino)-α-styryl]-1-methylpyridinium cationic chromophore. The non-linear optical properties of these materials were studied by the Kurtz powder technique. Second-harmonic generation has been evidenced,…

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

The Initial Bending Behaviour of Plain-woven Fabrics

G. A. V. Leaf、Yan Chen、X. Chen1993-01-01Journal of the Textile Institute

The relation between the flexural rigidity of a plain-woven fabric and the fabric and yarn parameters, such as thread spacing and crimp, yarn flexural rigidity, etc., is discussed. Some experimental data to test the theory are presented.

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and Optimization

Effect of amino acids on corrosion of cobalt in H 2 SO 4

Semra Bi̇lgi̇ç、A.A. Aksüt1993-01-01British Corrosion Journal

In this study, the inhibiting effect of amino acids on the corrosion of cobalt in H2SO4 was investigated. Nineteen amino acids with different properties were used. Corrosion rates were determined by extrapolating anodic and cathodic Tafel regions to the corrosion potential and by the linear polarisation method. The be…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies

Point defects and cation tracer diffusion in (Co, Fe, Mn)3−δO4 spinels: II. Mixed spinels (CoxFezMn2z)3−δO4

Fu‐Hsing Lu、Rüdiger Dieckmann1993-01-01Solid State Ionics

This is the second paper reporting results of systematic studies of the nonstoichiometry and the cation tracer diffusion in quaternary oxide spinels comprised of Co, Fe, and Mn cations. In the first paper, point defects and cation tracer diffusion were discussed for compositions of the type (CoxFe2yMny)3−δO4 (x + 3y =…

Multiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Influence of pH on the Crystal Size Distribution of Mg(OH)2 Prepared by the Hydration of MgO

M. Láska、J. Valtýni、P. Fellner1993-01-01Crystal Research and Technology

Abstract The effect of pH and temperature of aqueous solution on hydration of MgO in a batch laboratory reactor was investigated. The experiments were carried out at the temperatures of 120 and 140 °C, pH of cool solution was changed from 10 to 13. It was found that even a small amount of added base substance influenc…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Influence of nitrogen base ligation on the rate of reaction of [5,10,15,20-tetrakis(2,6-dimethyl-3-sulfonatophenyl)porphinato]iron(III) hydrate with tert-BuOOH in aqueous solution

Michael Beck、Enona Gopinath、Thomas C. Bruice1993-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTInfluence of nitrogen base ligation on the rate of reaction of [5,10,15,20-tetrakis(2,6-dimethyl-3-sulfonatophenyl)porphinato]iron(III) hydrate with tert-BuOOH in aqueous solutionMichael J. Beck, Enona Gopinath, and Thomas C. BruiceCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 1,…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographyProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis

Electrical endurance and reliability of circuit-breakers-common experience and practice of two utilities

A. Pons、Alain Sabot、G. Babusci1993-01-01IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery

Tests carried out for HV and MV equipment are described. They have been designed to represent an equivalent stress level designed to represent an equivalent stress level borne over 25 years in a modern system and provide a good compromise between cost and representativeness. Twenty years of experience shows that the t…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaElectrical Fault Detection and ProtectionThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Crystal growth and domain structure evolution

V. Ya. Shur、E. L. Rumyantsev1993-01-01Ferroelectrics

The evolution of ferroelectric domain structure is considered as an example of kinetics of phase transformation process. Some analogies are revealed between crystal growth and domain kinetics in model uniaxial ferroelectrics. Within this approach the mechanisms of arising regular shaped, chaotic and fractal-type domai…

Solidification and crystal growth phenomenaCrystallization and Solubility StudiesMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Solvatochromism of a typical merocyanine dye. Further investigations

Shakir T. Abdel‐Halim1993-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

This paper reports on the solvatochromism of a new typical merocyanine dye of stilbazolium betaine. Solvatochromic absorption and fluorescence energy shifts of 2-(4-hydroxystyryl)-1-methylpyridinium betaine {4-[2-(1-methyl-2-pyridinio)vinyl]phenolate}, M, in 10 polar solvents are 15.0 and 6.0 kcal mol–1(1 cal = 4.184)…

Photochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry