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Thermal conductivity of pure water and aqueous SrBr2 solutions at high temperatures and high pressures

Ilmutdin M. Abdulagatov、U. B. Magomedov2003-01-01High Temperatures-High Pressures

Accurate thermal conductivity measurements were made on pure water and H 2 O + SrBr 2 solutions at pressures up to 100 MPa over the temperature range 293-473 K with a parallel-plate apparatus. The concentrations studied were between 2.5 and 20 mass%. The estimated accuracy of the method is about 1.6%. The pressure, te…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Oxidation Behavior of Al4SiC4-SiC Sintered Bodies.

Koji Inoue、Satoshi Mori、Akira Yamaguchi2003-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

Oxidation behavior of Al4SiC4-SiC sintered bodies, which were synthesized by using Al, Si and C powders, was investigated under a constant temperature and changing temperature. A protective layer of Al4SiC4-SiC sintered bodies, which formed at the beginning of heating in air, inhibited oxidation. Since this protective…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Detection of cell wall structural polysaccharides by cellulase-gold and chitinase-gold complexes

Němcová2003-01-01Fottea

The rigid cell wall of Chlorella vulgaris (Trebouxiophyceae) is probably composed of chitin-like substance. Chitinase isolated from Streptomyces griseus is able to split covalent linkages on isolated microfibrils. On cross-sections of plastic embedded cell walls the covalent linkages are masked by the layer of amorpho…

Algal biology and biofuel productionProtist diversity and phylogenyDiatoms and Algae Research

Polymorphism of glimepiride: crystallographic study, thermal transitions behavior and dissolution study

Takeshi Endo、Moemi Iwata、Hiromasa Nagase 等 5 位作者2003-01-01Stp Pharma Sciences

A new crystalline form (Form II) of glimepiride was prepared by recrystallization from an ethanol/water system. It was characterized by use of powder X-ray diffraction and infrared spectroscopy. Furthermore, the crystal structure was solved by X-ray crystallographic analysis. When compared with the molecular structure…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchCrystallization and Solubility Studies

DESIGN OF A SPLIT HOPKINSON PRESSURE BAR

Felipe Gallina、Robert Samuel Birch、Marcı́lio Alves2003-01-01OpenAlex

This paper aims to clarify some important aspects about the design of a Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB) apparatus. This machine is used to obtain the stress-strain relations at different high strain rates. The already well-established theory of the SHPB is presented and the major variables for the design of a SHPB…

Energetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorElectromagnetic Launch and Propulsion Technology

Vibrational spectra, phase transition and nonlinear optical properties of anilinium perchlorate molecular-ionic solid

M.K. Marchewka、S. Debrus、M. Drozd 等 7 位作者2003-01-01HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)

Crystals of anilinium perchlorate, C6H5NH ClO 3 4 + −, were obtained by slow evaporation of an aqueous solution at room temperature. Powder Kurtz-Perry measurements were performed for the title material. The efficiency of second harmonic generation was estimated relative to KDP: d = 0.21dKDP. Room temperature powder i…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Mechanical properties of abrasion-resistant hardox 400 steel and their welded joints

H. Bugłacki、M. Smajdor2003-01-01Advances in Materials Science

The mechanical properties of parent material and welded joints of abrasion-resistant HARDOX steel has been discussed in the paper. The results of mechanical properties and technological bending tests have been presented. The possibility of predicting the mechanical properties of HARDOX steel on the base of regression…

Metal Alloys Wear and PropertiesEngineering Diagnostics and ReliabilityMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Chemically bonded phosphate ceramics : cementing the gap between ceramics and cements.

S.Y. Jeong、Arun S. Wagh2003-01-01OpenAlex

of Energy. The U.S. Government retains for itself, and others acting on its behalf, a paid-up, nonexclusive, irrevocable worldwide license in said article to reproduce, prepare derivative works, distribute copies to the public, and perform publicly and display publicly, by or on behalf of the Government. Invited paper…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsFerroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Melt processible fluoropolymers : the definitive user's guide and databook

Sina Ebnesajjad2003-01-01Medical Entomology and Zoology

This is the second of a two volume series of books about fluoroplastics. Volume 1 covers the non-melt processible homopolymers, requiring non-traditional processing techniques. Volume 2 is devoted to the melt-processible fluoropolymers, their polymerization and fabrication techniques including injection molding, wire,…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Changes of Indoor Aerosol Characteristics and Their Associated Variation on the Dose Conversion Factor Due to Radon Progeny Inhalation

Shinji Tokonami、Takao MATSUZAWA、Tetsuo Ishikawa 等 6 位作者2003-01-01RADIOISOTOPES

Since the dose conversion factor (hereafter called DCF) due to radon progeny inhalation is strongly dominated by aerosol characteristics in the environment, it is important to understand the air quality for accurate dose assessment. Thus temporal variations on aerosol concentration, its particle size and its related a…

Radioactivity and Radon MeasurementsGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Calculated Phase Diagram for Zirconium-Oxygen-Hydrogen Ternary System

Daigo Setoyama、Shinşuke Yamanaka2003-01-01Transactions of the Atomic Energy Society of Japan

In the present study, the phase diagrams for zirconium-oxygen-hydrogen ternary system were assessed between 573.15K and 1, 473.15K by means of CALPHAD technique. The calculated ternary isothermal section of zirconiumoxygen-hydrogen system at 973.15K was in good agreement with the experimental diagram. The calculated a…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Hybrid Gas Turbine Fuel Cell Systems

Jack Brouwer2003-01-01eScholarship (California Digital Library)

With increasing energy demands, dwindling fossil energy resources, and\nenvironmental concerns associated with criteria pollutants and greenhouse gases,\nsignifi cant attention in the gas turbine community has been focused on increasing\neffi ciency and reducing emissions. A highly effi cient and low emitting concept…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

New Phases of R[sub 3]GaO[sub 6] (R=Rare Earth Elements) and Their Luminescent Properties

Peimin Guo、Guobao Li、Fei Zhao 等 6 位作者2003-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Six new phases with formula earth elements Y, Eu, Tb, Dy, Ho and Er) were prepared and they have iso-structure with orthorhombic The unit cell parameters were refined for all new phases. The ionic radii for 7-coordinated and were obtained by regression analyses, the values of which are 0.1188(2) and 0.1098(1) nm, resp…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsSemiconductor materials and devicesGa2O3 and related materials

Preparation and Characterisation of Novel Polymer Bound Phenolic Antioxidants and its Use in Natural Rubber

P. B. Sulekha、Rani Joseph2003-01-01Journal of Elastomers & Plastics

Phenol was chemically attached to low molecular weight chlorinated polyisobutylene and stearic acid respectively. These phenolic antioxidants were characterised by IR, 1 H NMR and TGA. The efficiency and permanence of these bound antioxidants were compared with conventional antioxidants in natural rubber vulcanisates.…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Science and PVC

Effect of humidity treatments on porosity and mechanical integrity of mesoporous silica films

Xiaohong Li、Jerome C. Birnbaum、R.E. Williford 等 7 位作者2003-01-01Chemical Communications

The beneficial effects humidity treatments have on molecularly templated mesoporous silica films with respect to elastic modulus, with minimal detrimental effects on porosity and dielectric constant, were identified.

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisAerogels and thermal insulationSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

pH-Triggered intramolecular electron transfer in asymmetric bis-dioxolene adducts

Andrea Dei、Lorenzo Sorace2003-01-01Dalton Transactions

The oxidation of the bis-dioxolene 3,3,3′,3′-tetramethyl-5,6,5′,6′-tetrahydroxy-1,1′-spiro-bis(indane) (CatH2–CatH2) in acidic solution yields the o-quinone-catecholate (Q–CatH2) as a product. The mixed valence character of the molecule is removed on deprotonation yielding the paramagnetic bis-semiquinonato species du…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Microstructure of Fe5Si3-Particles-Dispersed Si3N4 Formed by Reaction during Sintering.

Hideki Kita、Tateoki IIZUKA、Kazuo Osumi 等 4 位作者2003-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

Details of the microstructure were investigated in Fe5Si3-particles-dispersed Si3N4 ceramics, synthesized by reaction during sintering. The following results were obtained: 1) the size of most part of Fe5Si3 particles was around 2 μm, and those particles had plate-like and roundish form, 2) a linear crack was observed…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production

PHASE EQUILIBRIA, THERMODYNAMIC MODELLING AND NEUTRON DIFFRACTION OF THE AlN-Al2O3-Y2O3SYSTEM

Mamoun Medraj、Robert P. Hammond、W. T. Thompson 等 4 位作者2003-01-01Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly

Aluminum nitride (AlN) is usually sintered using yttria (Y2O3) as an additive where it reacts with the surface species to form a Y-Al-O-N liquid that promotes particle rearrangement and densification. Construction of the phase relations in this multicomponent system is important for the development of this ceramic. Th…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Kinetic Compensation Effect In The Thermal Decomposition Of Biomass In Air Atmosphere

N. Liu、B. Wang、Weibin Fan2003-01-01Fire Safety Science

The wood and leaf samples of eight species are examined by non-isothermal means to determine the mass loss kinetics of the thermal decomposition with linear temperature programming in air atmosphere. A simple kinetic description is developed based on the experimental results and integral analysis method. In the model,…

Thermochemical Biomass Conversion ProcessesFire dynamics and safety researchThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Thermal degradation of polypropylene in a capillary rheometer

Jan‐Chan Huang、Junke Xu2003-01-01International Journal of Polymeric Materials

Melt viscosity of a polypropylene (PP) resin was measured in a capillary rheometer between 220 and 260°C. The melt viscosity showed a power law behavior with strong shear rate dependence. The effects of temperature and shear rate on the degradation were studied in the rheometer by heating at 260 and 280°C, and extrudi…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesMaterial Properties and Processing