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Intermediate Structure in Nuclear Reactions

C. Mahaux1973-12-01Annual Review of Nuclear Science

Following a major shortage of 99Mo in the 2009–2010 period, concern grew that the aging reactor production facilities needed to be replaced. Most producers were using highly enriched 235U (HEU) as the target material. The Organisation for Economic Co-...Read More

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Mechanism of Iron Attack Inhibition Arising from Additions of Aluminium to Liquid Zn(Fe) During Galvanizing at 450°C

Mirek Úředníček、J. S. Kirkaldy1973-12-01International Journal of Materials Research (formerly Zeitschrift fuer Metallkunde)

Article Mechanism of Iron Attack Inhibition Arising from Additions of Aluminium to Liquid Zn(Fe) During Galvanizing at 450°C was published on December 1, 1973 in the journal International Journal of Materials Research (volume 64, issue 12).

Material Properties and Applications

The attenuation of high frequency phonons in metals

A. R. Long1973-12-01Journal of Physics F Metal Physics

Measurements of the attenuation of high frequency ( approximately 100 GHz) phonons in copper and in superconducting aluminium are described. The phonons are generated and detected by means of superconducting tunnel junctions; a brief analysis of this novel experimental technique is included. The attenuation lengths ob…

Electronic Packaging and Soldering TechnologiesCopper Interconnects and ReliabilitySemiconductor materials and interfaces

Dislocation dynamics and thermally-activated deformation of MgO single crystals

Mekhola Sinha、D. J. Lloyd、K. Tangri1973-12-01Philosophical magazine

Strain rate cycling and stress relaxation experiments were performed to investigate the yielding behaviors and rate-controlling mechanism in nominally pure MgO crystals deformed in cube orientation over the temperature range 77°K to 673°K. Analysis of various activation parameters at different temperatures with respec…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMicrostructure and mechanical propertiesHigh-pressure geophysics and materials

Thermoelectric power of thin silver films

Ho-Yuan Yu、W. F. Leonard1973-12-01Journal of Applied Physics

Measurements of thermoelectric power, resistivity, and the temperature coefficient of resistance have been made on annealed silver films. The values obtained for the energy dependence of the mean free path of conduction electrons, [(∂ lnλ/∂ lnW)]W=WF, and the Fermi surface area, [(∂ lnA/∂ lnW)]W=WF, were 1.29 and −2.4…

Electronic Packaging and Soldering TechnologiesCopper Interconnects and ReliabilitySurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Reduced 4f-5d electrostatic interaction of Tm2+ in SrCl2

R. Casanova Alig、Robert C. Duncan、B. J. Mokross1973-12-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The visible absorption and emission spectra of Tm2+ in SrCl2 sharpen at low temperatures and exhibit marked vibronic structure. The 4f12 3H6 5deg excited states account for these transitions. The splitting of these states is almost entirely due to the 4f-5d electrostatic interaction. For theory and experiment to agree…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesLuminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

The effect of melt history, pressure, and crystallization temperature on spherulite size in bulk isotactic polypropylene

J. H. Reinshagen、R. W. Dunlap1973-12-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Melt history, pressure, and crystallization temperature are three variables that may be used to vary spherulite size in polymer systems. In this study, bulk polypropylene samples were given various melt treatments and then isothermally crystallized under constant pressure. Spherulite size was found to increas…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Etude de la montée des dislocations au moyen d'expériences de fluage par diffusion dans le magnésium

G. Edelin、Jean Poirier1973-12-01Philosophical magazine

On a utilisé les expériences de fluage pour mesurer la vitesse de montée des dislocations c. On trouve que la vitesse de montée varie avec la température avec une énergie d’activation do 1,80 eV, supérieure à celle de l’autodiffusion, et avec la contrainte, proportionnellement à σ2,7. Les estimations théoriques de la…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesHigh Temperature Alloys and CreepAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

Über Finnlands rezente und subfossile Diatomeen VII

K. Mölder、R. Tynni1973-12-01Bulletin of the Geological Society of Finland

The article deals with the distribution and ecology of the Rhoicosphaenia, Diatomella, Mastogloia, Diploneis, Amphipleura, Frustulia, Brebissonia, Anomoeoneis and Stauroneis species known in Finland.

Paleontology and Stratigraphy of FossilsDiatoms and Algae ResearchMarine and environmental studies

Crystal-structure refinements for orthorhombic boracite, Mg3CIB7O13, and a trigonal, iron-rich analogue

Eric Dowty、Joan R. Clark1973-12-01Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials

Article Crystal-structure refinements for orthorhombic boracite, Mg3CIB7O13, and a trigonal, iron-rich analogue was published on December 1, 1973 in the journal Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials (volume 138, issue 1-6).

Crystal Structures and PropertiesChemical Synthesis and CharacterizationX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Measurement of rotating flux in silicon iron laminations

A.J. Moses、B.W.J. Thomas1973-12-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

A method of calculating the magnitude and direction of the instantaneous flux density in a thin lamination of magnetic material is described. The technique was demonstrated by measuring the rotating flux in samples of mild steel, grain-oriented silicon iron, and at a point in the T-joint of a three-phase, three-limbed…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and Applications

An ultrastructural study of shell regeneration in Mytilus edulis (Mollusca: Bivalvia)

V. Meenakshi、Patricia Blackwelder、Karl M. Wilbur1973-12-01Journal of Zoology

The sequence of changes following experimental removal of a central region of one valve of Mytilus edulis included: (1) the secretion of periostracum similar to one of the three layers of normal periostracum; (2) calcification on the periostracum in a pattern corresponding to the form of the periostracal surface; (3)…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsMarine Bivalve and Aquaculture StudiesCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Stabilization of the higher oxidation states of nickel. Molecular structure of bis(2,6-diacetylpyridine dioximato)nickel(IV)

Gordon Sproul、Galen D. Stucky1973-12-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStabilization of the higher oxidation states of nickel. Molecular structure of bis(2,6-diacetylpyridine dioximato)nickel(IV)Gordon Sproul and G. D. StuckyCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1973, 12, 12, 2898–2901Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1973Publication History Published onl…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesInorganic and Organometallic ChemistryThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Kinetic studies of the acylation of pig muscle–d-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase by 1,3-diphosphoglycerate and of proton uptake and release in the overall enzyme mechanism

P. J. Harrigan、David R. Trentham1973-12-01Biochemical Journal

In the presence of NAD(+) the acylation by 1,3-diphosphoglycerate of the four active sites of pig muscle d-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase can be monitored at 365nm by the disappearance of the absorption band present in the binary complex of NAD(+) and the enzyme. A non-specific salt effect decreased the acyl…

Cancer, Hypoxia, and MetabolismMetabolism and Genetic DisordersEnzyme Structure and Function

Depolarization thermocurrents in amorphous polymers

C. Lacabanne、D. Chatain1973-12-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Physics Edition

Abstract The depolarization thermocurrent (DTC) method gives the dependence of the dielectric relaxation time on temperature. It has been used for investigations of relaxations obeying an Arrhenius‐like law in crystalline polymers. The analysis of this method shows it is possible to study mechanisms described by the W…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesDielectric materials and actuators

Crystal structure of poly‐p‐xylylene. I. The α form

Reikichi Iwamoto、Bernhard Wunderlich1973-12-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Physics Edition

Abstract The molecular conformation and the crystal structure of α‐form poly‐ p ‐xylylene has been determined by x‐ray diffraction. The polymer has a monoclinic unit cell with a = 5.92, b = 10.64, c (fiber axis) = 6.55 Å, and β = 134.7°. Two chains pass through the unit cell, and the space groups is C2/m . The packing…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Mica-Derived Vermiculites as Unstable Intermediates

J. A. Kittrick1973-12-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract Stability determinations were made by solubility methods on two trioctahedral mica-derived vermiculites. The phlogopite-derived vermiculite was found to be unstable under acid solution conditions, where stabilities of montmorillonite, kaolinite and gibbsite had previously been determined. An attempt was next…

Arsenic contamination and mitigationClay minerals and soil interactionsMine drainage and remediation techniques

Palladium and Proton Knight Shift in Palladium Hydride

P. Brill、J. Voitländer1973-12-01Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft für physikalische Chemie

Abstract The nuclear magnetic resonance of 105 Pd has been observed in α‐PdH n for the first time. The resonant field was measured at 75°C as a function of hydrogen pressure p within the entire α phase region. A linear relationship between Knight shift and hydrogen concentration has been established by comparison with…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsAdvanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsQuantum, superfluid, helium dynamics

Identification of a Disulfide-Linked Procollagen as the Biosynthetic Precursor of Chick-Bone Collagen

Janet M. Monson、Paul Börnstein1973-12-01Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Chick cranial-bone procollagen, extracted at neutral pH in the presence of inhibitors of proteolytic enzymes, exists as a triple-stranded protein with disulfide bonds linking all three chains. The biosynthetic precursor function of this procollagen was demonstrated by pulsechase experiments. The ratio of radioactive h…

Collagen: Extraction and Characterization

The chemistry of the collagen cross-links. The characterization of Fraction C, a possible artifact produced during the reduction of collagen fibres with borohydride

Simon P. Robins、Allen J. Bailey1973-12-01Biochemical Journal

The present paper describes the isolation and identification of a major radioactive component of borotritide-reduced collagen, previously designated Fraction C. The derived structure for the compound confirms that it is identical with the ;post-histidine' component described by Tanzer et al. (1973) and given the trivi…

Collagen: Extraction and Characterization