Г. Н. Альтшулер、Е. В. Остапова、O. N. Fedyaeva 等 5 位作者2002-05-01Macromolecular Symposia
The novel network polymers 2a-2d based on calix[4]resorcinarene derivatives were obtained with yields 2a:80%, 2b:90%, 2c:70%, 2d:70%. Polymers 2a and 2b containing fragments of tetramethylcalix[4]resorcinarene or tetraphenylcalix[4]resorcinarene as a repeating units were synthesized by condensation cis-tetramethylcali…
Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry
Christian Ewering、Tina Lütke‐Eversloh、Heinrich Luftmann 等 4 位作者2002-05-01Microbiology
This study describes the biosynthesis of novel sulfur-containing polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), which consist exclusively of hydroxypropylthioalkanoic acid containing thioether groups in the side chains. In addition, the utilization of alkylthioalkanoic acids (=thia fatty acids) by various bacteria was investigated. Ba…
biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisAntimicrobial agents and applications
Misha Zenotchkine、Roman Shuba、Joo‐Sun Kim 等 4 位作者2002-05-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society
The effect of seeding on the microstructure and mechanical properties of single‐phase Y‐α‐SiAlON ceramics with elongated grains has been studied. Seeds of the intended α‐SiAlON compositions but with different size, shape, and number of grains have been compared for their effects. The microstructure, resistance (R‐curv…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisAdvanced materials and composites
S. J. Pearton、M. E. Overberg、G. T. Thaler 等 16 位作者2002-05-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films
The magnetization of p-GaN or p-AlGaN/GaN superlattices was measured after implantation with high doses (3–5×1016 cm−2) of Mn, Fe, or Ni and subsequent annealing at 700–1000 °C. The samples showed ferromagnetic contributions below temperatures ranging from 190–250 K for Mn to 45–185 K for Ni and 80–250 K for Fe. The u…
ZnO doping and propertiesGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsGa2O3 and related materials
Malgosia Kaczmarek、Min-Yi Shih、R. S. Cudney 等 4 位作者2002-05-01IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics
We report on further experimental studies of the ac field response of transient and permanent gratings written with visible light in both planar and homeotropic, dye-doped liquid crystal cells. It is found that the diffraction efficiency of these gratings can be controlled by the applied ac field. High ac frequencies…
Photonic and Optical DevicesLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear Optics
Jianyun Liu、Long Cheng、Shaojun Dong2002-05-01Electroanalysis
Through layer-by-layer assembly, a series of undecatungstozincates monosubstituted by first-row transition metals, ZnW11M(H2O)O (M=Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu or Zn) were first successfully immobilized on a 4-aminobenzoic acid modified glassy carbon electrode surface. The electrochemical behaviors of these polyoxometalates…
Conducting polymers and applicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCovalent Organic Framework Applications
Bin Xia、I. Wuled Lenggoro、Kikuo Okuyama2002-05-01Chemistry of Materials
Nanoparticles were synthesized using a modified aerosol decomposition process. The goal of this work was to investigate the breakup of micrometer/submicrometer particles into nanosized particles in salt microreactors using NiO synthesis as a model. The influence of various operating conditions such as temperature, typ…
Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics
W. M. Lo、J. Hu2002-05-01Textile Research Journal
Shear behavior is one of the most important characteristics that contribute to the performance and appearance of woven fabrics. In this paper, a model derived from Kilby's work is first used to predict fabric shear rigidity in different directions. Based on the existing literature, a strong linear relationship is foun…
Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and Optimization
Mi-Kyoung Park、Rigoberto C. Advíncula2002-05-01Langmuir
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVNoteNEXTIn-Plane Photoalignment of Liquid Crystals by Azobenzene−Polyelectrolyte Layer-by-Layer Ultrathin FilmsMi-Kyoung Park and Rigoberto C. AdvinculaView Author Information Department of Chemistry, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294-1240 Cite this: Langmu…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsSurfactants and Colloidal Systems
David Apiyo、Pernilla Wittung‐Stafshede2002-05-01Protein Science
Flavodoxin is an alpha/beta protein with a noncovalently bound flavin-mononucleotide (FMN) cofactor. The apo-protein adopts a structure identical to that of the holo-form, although there is more dynamics in the FMN-binding loops. The equilibrium unfolding processes of Azotobacter vinelandii apo-flavodoxin, and Desulfo…
Protein Structure and DynamicsBacteriophages and microbial interactionsEnzyme Structure and Function
Gary D. Fallon、Marcia A.-P. Lee、Steven J. Langford 等 4 位作者2002-05-01Organic Letters
[reaction: see text] The crystal and molecular structures of two six-coordinate tin(IV)porphyrin phenolate complexes show that infinite cylindrical channels of uniform pore dimension are formed along the crystallographic c-direction. The underlying recognition event responsible for the porosity is an extremely tight i…
Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySurface Chemistry and Catalysis
Zhenzhong Yang、Dong Qiu、Jun Li2002-05-01Macromolecular Rapid Communications
Inorganic silica nanoparticles were encapsulated with an epoxy resin to give waterborne nanocomposite dispersions, using the phase-inversion emulsification technique. Sub-micron-sized waterborne particles with narrow size distribution were prepared such. Microscopy results indicate that all the silica nanoparticles ar…
Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer composites and self-healingPetroleum Processing and Analysis
Essam Abdel‐Sattar、Meselhy R. Meselhy、Mohammed A. Al‐Yahya2002-05-01Planta Medica
The ether fraction of the defatted ethanol extract of the aerial parts of Caralluma penicillata (defl) M. E. Br. (Asclepiadaceae) yielded four new oxypregnane glycosides, penicillosides D-G. The structures of the isolated compounds were established by different spectroscopic methods.
Fungal Biology and ApplicationsPhytochemistry and Bioactive Compounds
Klaus Hantke2002-05-01PubMed
The regulator Fur represses with Fe2+ as cofactor iron uptake genes. The fhuF gene reacts very sensitive to minor changes of Fe2+ and Fur. It is assumed that FhuF helps in the mobilisation of iron out of the hydroxamate siderophores transported into the cell. Analysis of the protein revealed an unusual [2Fe-2S] cluste…
Bacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyEnzyme Structure and FunctionMetalloenzymes and iron-sulfur proteins
Grith Mortensen、John Sørensen、Henrik Stapelfeldt2002-05-01Packaging Technology and Science
Abstract Changing transmission characteristics of food packaging materials by colouring the materials may be a suitable way of reducing photo‐oxidative quality changes. This study proved that packaging in black laminates provided the best protection of Havarti cheese, followed by a white laminate. However, transparent…
Postharvest Quality and Shelf Life ManagementNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingDye analysis and toxicity
F. Peurton、S. Elkoun、V. Miri 等 6 位作者2002-05-01Materials Today
A quantum approachA Quantum Approach to Condensed Matter Physics introduces the theory underlying many properties of solids.
Polymer Nanocomposites and Properties
Marcos Fernández–García、A. Martı́nez-Arias、Ana B. Hungría 等 6 位作者2002-05-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
A study is reported on the thermal behavior of a (Ce,Zr)Ox/Al2O3 specimen prepared by a microemulsion method and subjected to aging treatments. A similarly prepared classical CeOx/Al2O3 support was used as a reference. Attention is paid to the 1273–1373 K region of treatment, where previous experience demonstrates tha…
Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions
Yurii K. Gun’ko、Ute Cristmann、Vadim G. Kessler2002-05-01European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
The reaction of FeBr2 with three equivalents of NaOtBu in THF affords the first heterometallic FeII alkoxide, [(THF)NaFe(OtBu)3]2 (1), to be structurally characterised. The central core of the structure is an M2O6M′2 fragment with C2 symmetry. The compound is shown to be promising as a new precursor for magnetic iron…
Magnetism in coordination complexesIron oxide chemistry and applicationsInorganic Chemistry and Materials
David M. Tiede、Ruitian Zhang、Söenke Seifert2002-05-01Biochemistry
We demonstrate the use of high-angle X-ray scattering to explore protein conformational states in solution by resolving oxidation state- and temperature-dependent changes in the conformation of horse heart cytochrome c. Several detailed models exist for oxidation-dependent changes in mitochondrial class I c cytochrome…
Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionAdvanced NMR Techniques and Applications
Philippe Colomban、Gwénaël Gouadec、L. Mazérolles2002-05-01Materials and Corrosion
Advanced materials (ceramics, fibers, composites...) exhibit unique high temperature properties but long term durability assessment is mandatory on account of high processing costs. We used Raman micro-spectroscopy to analyze the corrosion resistance of commercially available SiC fibers versus Na+ ions, with or withou…
Advanced ceramic materials synthesisBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchAdvanced materials and composites