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High Mechanical Strength of Quasicrystalline Phase Surrounded by fcc-Al Phase in Rapidly Solidified Al–Mn–Ce Alloys

Akihisa Inoue、M. Watanabe、Hisamichi Kimura 等 6 位作者1992-01-01Materials Transactions JIM

A nonequilibrium structure consisting of fine quasicrystalline (icosahedral) grains surrounded by fcc-Al phase was found to form in rapidly solidified Al–Mn–Ce alloys. The formation of the nonequilibrium structure is limited to a composition range of 4 to 6 at% Mn and 2 to 3%Ce which is located around the phase bounda…

Metallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysQuasicrystal Structures and PropertiesMineralogy and Gemology Studies

The synthesis and polymerization of a hyperbranched polyether macromonomer

Craig J. Hawker、Jean M. J. Fréchet1992-01-01Polymer

A novel class of macromonomer, in which the macromolecular part is a hyperbranched dendritic polyether prepared by the ‘convergent-growth’ approach, is synthesized and characterized. Free-radical copolymerization with styrene at various feed ratios gives a series of unique copolymers.

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersSynthesis and properties of polymers

Fabric Smoothness, Friction, and Handle

J. O. Ajayi1992-01-01Textile Research Journal

In general investigation of factional properties of fabrics, we demonstrate the influence of experimental variables on some new frictional parameters. Subjectively, fabrics with similar (or different) coefficients of friction yield different (or similar) tactile sensations of smoothness. Objectively, an examination of…

Textile materials and evaluationsAdvanced Materials and MechanicsSports Dynamics and Biomechanics

Studies on poly(o-methoxyaniline)

Mool C. Gupta、Suresh S. Umare1992-01-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStudies on poly(o-methoxyaniline)Mool C. Gupta and Suresh S. UmareCite this: Macromolecules 1992, 25, 1, 138–142Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 January 1992https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ma00027a023h…

Conducting polymers and applicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

Formation of colloidal silver in water by ultrasonic irradiation

Yoshio Nagata、Yoshiyuki Watananabe、Shin‐ichi Fujita 等 5 位作者1992-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

Stable colloidal dispersions of silver were prepared by ultrasonic irradiations of aqueous AgClO4 or AgNO3 solutions in the presence of surfactants.

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

Effects of sample thickness and fiber aspect ratio on EMI shielding effectiveness of carbon fiber filled polychloroprene composites in the X-band frequency range

Prasenjit Jana、Ashis Mallick、Sirshendu De1992-01-01IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility

The electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness and return loss of short carbon-filled polychloroprene rubber composites of varying sample thickness and fiber aspect ratio were studied in the frequency range of 8 to 12 GHz (X-band). It was observed that composites prepared by the cement-mixed method with high…

Electromagnetic wave absorption materialsTransportation Systems and SafetyAdvanced Energy Technologies and Civil Engineering Innovations

Extrudates of Cornstarch with Urea and Glycols: Structure/Mechanical Property Relations

Randal L. Shogren、C. L. Swanson、Arthur R. Thompson1992-01-01Starch - Stärke

Abstract Urea, various glycols and mixtures of these were tested as plasticizers for gelatinized cornstarch. Mixtures of cornstarch, urea and/or triethylene glycol, glycerol or propylene glycol were extruded into ribbons. Mechanical and structural properties of the ribbons were evaluated by tensile testing, DSC and NM…

Nanocomposite Films for Food Packagingbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesLignin and Wood Chemistry

Trends in the Development of Bioresorbable Polymers for Medical Applications

Satish K. Pulapura、Joachim Kohn1992-01-01Journal of Biomaterials Applications

The gradual shift from biostable prostheses to degradable, temporary implants represents one of the most significant trends in biomaterials research. In view of this trend, medical applications of degradable implant materials were reviewed with special emphasis on orthopedic polymeric implants. Among the polymeric imp…

Bone Tissue Engineering Materialsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Synthesis and properties of polyoxometalates based inorganic-organic polymers

Patrick Judeinstein1992-01-01Chemistry of Materials

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis and properties of polyoxometalates based inorganic-organic polymersP. JudeinsteinCite this: Chem. Mater. 1992, 4, 1, 4–7Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 January 1992https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Design and first applications of a post-column imaging filter

Ondrej L. Krivanek、A.J. Gubbens、Niklas Dellby 等 4 位作者1992-01-01Microscopy Microanalysis Microstructures

We have designed and built an imaging filter which can be attached to most stan- dard TEMs, and is capable of operating at primary energies of up to 400 keV. The filter uses a 90m agnetic sector prism, a piezoelectrically controlled energy-selecting slit, and 6 quadrupole and 5 sextupole lenses. It fully corrects seco…

Advanced X-ray Imaging TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesScientific Research and Discoveries

Structure Refinement of Mullite by the Rietveld Method and a New Method for Estimation of Chemical Composition

Takayuki Ban、Kiyoshi Okada1992-01-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The structure of mullite was refined by the Rietveld method, and a new method for the estimation of chemical composition of mullite was proposed. Mullites were synthesized by firing the starting materials prepared by sol–gel and spray pyrolysis methods at various temperatures. Linear correlations were recongnized betw…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Effect of Starch Granule Size on Physical Properties of Starch‐Filled Polyethylene Film

Seung‐Taik Lim、Jay‐lin Jane、S. Rajagopalan 等 4 位作者1992-01-01Biotechnology Progress

Abstract Physical properties of blown films (25‐60‐μm thickness) from compounded mixtures of linear low‐density polyethylene (LLDPE) and starch were investigated. As starch content increased, tensile strength, percent elongation, and light transmittance decreased and film thickness increased. Among the tested films, s…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

The ordered bicontinuous double-diamond morphology in diblock copolymer/homopolymer blends

Karen I. Winey、Edwin L. Thomas、Lewis J. Fetters1992-01-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe ordered bicontinuous double-diamond morphology in diblock copolymer/homopolymer blendsKaren I. Winey, Edwin L. Thomas, and Lewis J. FettersCite this: Macromolecules 1992, 25, 1, 422–428Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyFerroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices

Silicon carbonitride from polymeric precursors: thermal cross-linking and pyrolysis of oligosilazane model compounds

Nee Sun Choong Kwet Yive、Robert J. P. Corriu、D. Leclercq 等 5 位作者1992-01-01Chemistry of Materials

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSilicon carbonitride from polymeric precursors: thermal cross-linking and pyrolysis of oligosilazane model compoundsN. S. Choong Kwet Yive, R. J. P. Corriu, D. Leclercq, P. H. Mutin, and A. ViouxCite this: Chem. Mater. 1992, 4, 1, 141–146Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisThermal and Kinetic AnalysisSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

The incorporation and migration of protons in Nd-doped BaCeO3

J.F. Liu、A. S. Nowick1992-01-01Solid State Ionics

A detailed study of protonic conductivity in Nd-doped BaCeO3 is made using water-uptake and galvanic-cell measurements to supplement the conductivity results. Samples were pretreated at 900°C at different PH2O atmospheres and the conductivity measured with a frozen-in proton concentration. Isotope effect (D2O versus H…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Polyoxometalates catalyst materials: X-ray thermal stability study of phosphorus-containing heteropolyacids H 3 +x PM 12 –x V x O 40 ·13–14H 2 O (M = Mo,W; x= 0–1)

Michel Fournier、Christianne Feumi-Jantou、C. Rabia 等 5 位作者1992-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

The phase evolution, under thermal treatment, of the 12-molybdo(tungsto)phosphoric acids and their related 1-vanado-substituted compounds has been studied by in situ X-ray diffraction methods. The anhydrous acid temperature range is clearly observed for the 12-molybdo(tungsto)phosphoric acid parents via formation of a…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Reactions

Mechanistic modeling of epoxy-amine kinetics. 1. Model compound study

Jovan Mijović、Arnon Fishbain、Jony Wijaya1992-01-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMechanistic modeling of epoxy-amine kinetics. 1. Model compound studyJovan Mijovic, Arnon Fishbain, and Jony WijayaCite this: Macromolecules 1992, 25, 2, 979–985Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 January…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersPolymer Science and Applications

Photocatalytic oxidation of organic compounds by polyoxometalates of molybdenum and tungsten. Catalyst regeneration by dioxygen

Anastasia Hiskia、E. Papaconstantinou1992-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPhotocatalytic oxidation of organic compounds by polyoxometalates of molybdenum and tungsten. Catalyst regeneration by dioxygenA. Hiskia and E. PapaconstantinouCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1992, 31, 2, 163–167Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1992Publication History Published o…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsPigment Synthesis and Properties

Structure and thermodynamic properties of nanocrystalline metals

Michael Wagner1992-01-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Nanocrystalline (nc) metals show significant differences in their thermodynamic properties, such as specific heat at constant pressure and thermal expansion, in comparison to polycrystalline metals. These properties are explained in terms of a macroscopic analysis. Based on a quasiharmonic approximation, the thermodyn…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Synchrotron radiation crystallography

Philip Coppens1992-01-01Medical Entomology and Zoology

Properties of synchrotron radiation optical elements of a diffraction beamline synchrotron data measurement accuracy and the mapping of charge densities with synchrotron radiation anomalous scattering time resolved studies and the response of crystals to external perturbations multi-wavelength methods high resolution…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsEnzyme Structure and FunctionX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography