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Ice adhesion to rubber materials

Lars-Olof Andersson、Carl-Gustaf Gölander、Sture Persson1994-01-01Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology

The aim of this study was to investigate the interfacial shear strength between ice and rubbers. Different rubber materials containing only a polymer and curing agent (peroxide) were tested with regard to surface wettability and interfacial shear strength. The effect of different grades and amounts of carbon black fil…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdhesion, Friction, and Surface InteractionsWinter Sports Injuries and Performance

How the Tetragonal Zirconia is Stabilized in the Oxide Scale that is Formed on a Zirconium Alloy Corroded at 400°C in Steam

J. Godlewski1994-01-01OpenAlex

Zircaloy-4, in three different metallurgical forms (stress relieved, recrystallized, and β-quenched), was oxidized at 400°C, in steam, up to 95 days. For each sample, the fraction of tetragonal zirconia was measured by X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy. These two techniques show the presence of several zones co…

High-Temperature Coating BehaviorsNuclear Materials and PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Ca(2+)-calmodulin-dependent phosphorylation of arginine in histone 3 by a nuclear kinase from mouse leukemia cells.

Bassam T. Wakim、G.D. Aswad1994-01-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

A Ca(2+)-calmodulin dependent histone 3 kinase was partially purified from a low salt (150 mM NaCl) nuclear extract of mouse leukemia cells by calmodulin-Sepharose affinity chromatography. In vitro, the kinase activity transferred gamma-phosphate from ATP to histone 3 to form an acid-labile and alkaline-stable linkage…

Chemical Synthesis and AnalysisEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular Research

Magnesium alloys and applications

I. J. Polmear1994-01-01Materials Science and Technology

The methods for producing magnesium are briefly described and its alloying behaviour is discussed with particular reference to the roles of individual alloying elements. Cast and wrought alloys are considered separately and particular attention is paid to microstructure–property relationships and corrosion behaviour.…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and Applications

Vibrational spectra of penta-atomic silicon–carbon clusters. II. Linear Si2C3

J. D. Presilla‐Marquez、W. R. M. Graham1994-01-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Fourier transform infrared matrix measurements carried out in conjunction with ab initio calculations reported in a companion paper by Rittby have resulted in the first identification of two fundamental vibrations, the C=C stretching mode ν3(σu)=1955.2 cm−1, and the Si–C stretching mode ν4(σu)=898.9 cm−1, of the SiC3S…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesGraphene research and applicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

An examination of the structures of iodosylbenzene (PhIO) and the related imido compound, PhINSO 2 -4-Me-C 6 H 4 , by X-ray powder diffraction and EXAFS (extended X-ray absorption fine structure) spectroscopy

Claire J. Carmalt、John Crossley、Julian G. Knight 等 8 位作者1994-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

Structural data derived from X-ray powder diffraction and EXAFS spectroscopy are presented for iodosylbenzene (PhIO) and the imido analogue, PhINSO2-4-Me-C6H4, which indicate that these compounds are polymeric in the solid state.

Crystallography and molecular interactionsThermal and Kinetic AnalysisX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Transmission Electron Microscopy of {332}⟨113⟩ Deformation Twin in Ti–15V–3Cr–3Sn–3Al Alloy

Tadashi Furuhara、K. Kishimoto、T. Maki1994-01-01Materials Transactions JIM

In a Ti–15V–3Cr–3Sn–3Al alloy, the internal structure of {332}〈113〉 deformation twins formed by weak rolling at 77 K was studied by means of transmission electron microscopy. {332}〈113〉 deformation twins accompany very characteristic dislocation loops attached to the twin/matrix interface in the matrix. Inside the twi…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

Preparation and thermal stability of manganese-containing hydrotalcite, [Mg 0.75 Mn II 0.04 Mn III 0.21 (OH) 2 ](CO 3 ) 0.11 ·nH 2 O

J.M. Fernández、C. Barriga、Maria-Angeles Ulibarri 等 5 位作者1994-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

A magnesium–manganese hydroxycarbonate with the hydrotalcite structure has been synthesized by coprecipitation from aqueous solutions of Mg2+ and Mn2+. According to temperature-programmed reduction data, 84% of the manganese is oxidized to Mn3+ during synthesis. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, powder X-ray di…

Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

The Effect of Plasticizers on the Properties of Polyvinyl Alcohol Films

Lee Yong Lim、Lucy S.C. Wan1994-01-01Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy

The effect of water-soluble plasticizers viz propylene glycol (PG), glycerol and polyethylene glycol 600 (PEG) on the morphology and water resistance of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) films was investigated. Polyvinyl alcohol films were cast from aqueous solutions, and their morphology studied using differential scanning cal…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingPolymer Science and PVC

Brown ring disease in the Manila clam Ruditapes philippinarum: establishment of a classification system

Christine Paillard、Philippe Maës1994-01-01Diseases of Aquatic Organisms

The main sign characterizing brown ring disease (BRD) in Manila clam Ruditapesphilippinarum is a brown conchiolin deposit on the inner surface of the shell. Different stages of deposit formation and of the shell repair process were examined by means of binocular microscopy. The surface area of the deposit was quantrfi…

Marine Bivalve and Aquaculture StudiesCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionVibrio bacteria research studies

Building a two-dimensional co-ordination polymer having a multilayered arrangement. A molecular assembly comprising hanging phenazine molecules between polymeric stair frameworks of copper(I) halides

Megumu Munakata、Takayoshi Kuroda‐Sowa、Masahiko Maekawa 等 5 位作者1994-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

Three copper(I) complexes with phenazine (phz), [{Cu2(µ-X)2(µ-phz)}∞](X = l 1, Br 2 or Cl 3) were synthesized and their molecular structures and packing determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction methods. The copper atoms of the Cu2I2 rhomboid in 1 are bridged by phz molecules to give an infinite linear chain and…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Crystal structures of two sodium yttrium molybdates: NaY(MoO4)2and Na5Y(MoO4)4

Nicola J. Stedman、Anthony K. Cheetham、Peter D. Battle1994-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

The crystal structure of NaY(MoO4)2 has been determined from powder X-ray diffraction data [space group I41/a, Z= 2, a= 5.19890(5)Å, c= 11.3299(1)Å]. The Na and Y atoms are disordered over the eight-coordinate sites of a scheelite structure. The crystal structure of Na5Y(MoO4)4 has been determined from single-crystal…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsNuclear materials and radiation effectsChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Formation of a clay monolayer at an air–water interface

Keiichi Inukai、Yuji Hotta、Masahiro Taniguchi 等 5 位作者1994-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

By measuring the surface pressure–area isotherm at an air-water interface, an ion-exchange adduct of synthetic saponite with trimethylstearylammonium cation has been revealed to form a monolayer which is transferred on a hydrophobic glass plate as an oriented multilayer film.

Microfluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis ApplicationsIron oxide chemistry and applicationsDiatoms and Algae Research

A molecular approach to solid-state synthesis: prediction and synthesis of self-assembled infinite rods

Mir Wais Hosseini、Romain Ruppert、Patrick M. Schaeffer 等 6 位作者1994-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

Strict self-assembly of complementary dianionic and dicationic tetrahydrogen bond donors and acceptors leading to infinite molecular chains in the solid state is achieved in aqueous solution using both directionally controlled hydrogen bonding and ion-pairing electrostatic interactions.

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Oxidation of Intermetallic Precipitates in Zircaloy-4: Impact of Irradiation

D Pêcheur、Florence Lefebvre-Joud、Arthur T. Motta 等 5 位作者1994-01-01OpenAlex

Intermetallic precipitates are known to play a critical role in the oxidation process of Zircaloys. Since under irradiation they undergo structural changes, a specific study was conducted to analyze whether these transformations modify the oxidation behavior of the Zircaloy-4. Oxidation kinetics in autoclave were meas…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effects

Anionic ring-opening polymerization of macrocyclic esters

Ryoji Nomura、Akiko Ueno、Takeshi Endo1994-01-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAnionic ring-opening polymerization of macrocyclic estersRyoji Nomura, Akiko Ueno, and Takeshi EndoCite this: Macromolecules 1994, 27, 2, 620–621Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1994Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 January 1994https://pubs…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesChemistry and Chemical Engineering

Pressure-driven flow of suspensions of liquid drops

Hua Zhou、C. Pozrikidis1994-01-01Physics of Fluids

The pressure-driven flow of a periodic suspension of two-dimensional viscous drops in a channel that is bounded by two parallel plane walls is studied numerically using the method of interfacial dynamics, which is an improved version of the boundary integral method. The viscosity of the drops is assumed to be equal to…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityNanomaterials and Printing TechnologiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Synthesis of tetraalkylthio-substituted phthalocyanines and their complexation with Ag I and Pd II

İlke Gürol、Vefa Ahsena、Oüzer Bekaroğlu1994-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

The synthesis of new metal-free and nickel(II) phthalocyanines substituted with four alkylthio groups SR (R = dodecyl or hexadecyl) is described. The new compounds have been characterized by elemental analyses, and IR, 1H NMR and UV/VIS spectroscopy. The thio donors co-ordinate to AgI and PdII to give 2: 1 metal–nicke…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms