Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 143006 / 144846 页 · 当前展示 2,860,101–2,860,120 / 2,896,903 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Temperature Dependence of Electron-Irradiation Induced Amorphization of NiTi Alloys

Hirotaro Mori、Hiroshi Fujita1982-08-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Electron-irradiation induced amorphization of NiTi alloys has been investigated in a temperature range from 50 to 393 K by high voltage electron microscopy with the following results: A crystalline-amorphous transition occurs when the total dose of electrons reaches a certain value. The critical value decreases with d…

Metallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysShape Memory Alloy TransformationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

TYPE I AND TYPE II MECHANISMS IN THE PHOTOSENSITIZED LYSIS OF PHOSPHATIDYLCHOLINE LIPOSOMES BY HEMATOPORPHYRIN

Leonard I. Grossweiner、Asha Patel、James B. Grossweiner1982-08-01Photochemistry and Photobiology

Abstract The lysis of phosphatidylcholine (PC) liposomes was sensitized to visible light (>500nm) by hematoporphyrin (HP) incorporated in the liposomes (0.09‐1.5%, wt/wt) or in the external buffer (1‐15 μM). The lytic mechanism changed from the Type II pathway mediated by singlet oxygen ( 1 O 2 ) at low HP concentr…

Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorMolecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

CARDENOLIDES IN NORTH AMERICAN ERYSIMUM (CRUCIFERAE), A PRELIMINARY CHEMOTAXONOMIC REPORT

James E. Rodman、Lincoln P. Brower、Julia Frey1982-08-01Taxon

Summary Cardenolides (cardiac glycosides) are reported for the first time from wild‐collected material of Erysimum native to North America. For two seed samples of wild origin and for 24 leaf samples from greenhouse‐grown plants, total cardenolide content was determined by spectrophotometric assay in reactions with 2,…

Plant Diversity and EvolutionPlant Pathogens and Fungal DiseasesPhytochemistry and Bioactive Compounds

Functional Form of the Arrhenius Equation for Electrical Conductivity of Glass

R. Syed、D. L. Gavin、Cornelius T. Moynihan1982-08-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Very precise electrical conductivity data on a series of six glasses (molar composition 25[xNa 2 O+(l−x)K 2 O]‐5Al 2 O 3 −70SiO 2 with 0.95 ≤x≤l) have been obtained over a large temperature range (∼310°C). Analysis of these data suggests that the preexponential term in the Arrhenius conductivity equation is temperatur…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Theoretical study of o-quinone complexes of iron

Douglas J. Gordon、Richard F. Fenske1982-08-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTTheoretical study of o-quinone complexes of ironDouglas J. Gordon and Richard F. FenskeCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1982, 21, 8, 2916–2923Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1982Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 August 1982https://pubs.acs.org/doi/1…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryFree Radicals and Antioxidants

Electrochemical characterization of a novel rhodium(II) dimer, Rh2(ONHCCF3)4

Karl M. Kadish、D. Lançon、A. M. Dennis 等 4 位作者1982-08-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTElectrochemical characterization of a novel rhodium(II) dimer, Rh2(ONHCCF3)4Karl M. Kadish, D. Lancon, A. M. Dennis, and J. L. BearCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1982, 21, 8, 2987–2992Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1982Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published ini…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Recent developments in the field of high oxidation states of transition elements in oxides stabilization of Six‐coordinated Iron(V)

G. Demazeau、B. Buffat、Michel Pouchard 等 4 位作者1982-08-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract An evaluation of the physical properties of iron, cobalt, nickel, and copper high oxidation states in oxides shows the influence of chemical bonding and structural factors on the electronic configuration. Such correlations are illustrated by the synthesis of the first six‐coordinated iron(V) oxide: La 2 LiFeO…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Lattice and grain-boundary diffusion of59Fe in 316 stainless steel

R.V. Patil、Bhupendra Sharma1982-08-01Metal Science

In fine-grained polycrystalline solids both lattice and grain-boundary diffusion contribute to the effective volume diffusivity. In tracer diffusion experiments the concentration–penetration profiles can be suitably analysed to distinguish between these two components. This paper presents new data on 59Fe diffusion in…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesHigh Temperature Alloys and CreepMetallurgy and Material Forming

Smectite in Marine Quick-Clays of Japan

Kazuhiko Egashira、Masami Ohtsubo1982-08-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract Clayey sediments of marine origin having sensitivities (ratio of undisturbed to remolded shear strength) as high as 1000 at a reduced salt concentration are found around Ariake Bay, Kyushu, Japan. The clay fraction of the sediments contains smectite as a principal mineral (33–42%) in contrast to the illitic c…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applicationsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Treatment of thermostimulated luminescence, phosphorescence, and photostimulated luminescence with a tunneling theory

I. F. Chang、P. Thioulouse1982-08-01Journal of Applied Physics

Based on a tunneling pair recombination concept, rigorous expressions of thermostimulated luminescence (TSL), phosphorescence (PP), and photostimulated luminescence (PSL) are derived. A novel method of examining the ratio of PSL and PP at fixed temperatures and fixed times is shown to be useful for the determination o…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

New trinuclear, oxo-centered, basic carboxylate compounds of transition metals. 2. Synthesis and x-ray structure of V3(O)3(THF)(C6H5CO2)6, a compound with a deviant structure

F. Albert Cotton、Gregg E. Lewis、Graham N. Mott1982-08-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTNew trinuclear, oxo-centered, basic carboxylate compounds of transition metals. 2. Synthesis and x-ray structure of V3(O)3(THF)(C6H5CO2)6, a compound with a deviant structureF. Albert Cotton, Gregg E. Lewis, and Graham N. MottCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1982, 21, 8, 3127–3130Pub…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisCorrosion Behavior and InhibitionInorganic and Organometallic Chemistry

The suitability of different preparations of thermoluminescent lithium borate for medical dosimetry

B. F. Wall、C.M.H. Driscoll、J.C. Strong 等 4 位作者1982-08-01Physics in Medicine and Biology

The thermoluminescence properties of three different preparations of lithium borate have been studied with specific reference to their use in medical dosimetry. The properties of lithium borate powder doped with copper make it more attractive for low dose measurements than the more conventional phosphor doped with man…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsRadiation Detection and Scintillator TechnologiesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Evidence for the role of 4‐hydroxyproline localized in the third position of the triplet (Gly‐X‐Y) in adaptational changes of thermostability of a collagen molecule and collagen fibrils

Tengiz V. Burjanadze1982-08-01Biopolymers

Abstract An analysis of the available data on the thermostability and imino acid content of various collagens has shown that the change of the denaturation temperature ( t m ) of the collagen triple helix, as well as the temperature of hydrothermic shrinkage ( t s ) of collagen fibrils, depends on the number of hydrox…

Collagen: Extraction and CharacterizationChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular StructureAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials

The anomalous skin effect and the optical properties of metals

P.W. Gilberd1982-08-01Journal of Physics F Metal Physics

The anomalous skin effect is treated classically using a convective derivative to describe non-local effects. This approach yields a simple and accurate means by which to evaluate the optical properties of a metal over the entire frequency range in which the anomalous skin effect is significant. Furthermore, it can ca…

Copper Interconnects and ReliabilityChemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Critical Load for Median Crack Initiation in Vickers Indentation of Glasses

Hiroaki Ishikawa、N. Shinkai1982-08-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Critical load characteristics for the indentation‐induced median crack in ternary lead‐zinc‐borate and commercial silicate glasses were investigated. The critical load is directly proportional to the fracture toughness/Vickers microhardness term, supporting the Lawn‐Evans model; however, the magnitude of the load is c…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsAdvanced Surface Polishing Techniques

Experimental studies of phase separation in reaction injection‐molded (RIM) polyurethanes

R. E. Camargo、Christopher W. Macosko、Matthew Tirrell 等 4 位作者1982-08-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract A series of polyether polyol (polyoxypropylene capped with polyoxyethylene), 4‐4′ diphenylmethane diisocyanate, and 1,4 butane diol urethanes were prepared by reaction injection molding with different levels of catalyst (dibutyl tin dilaurate). The degree of phase separation, morphology, and molecular weight…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healingEpoxy Resin Curing Processes

Exact computation of the reflectance of a surface layer of arbitrary refractive-index profile and an approximate solution of the inverse problem

Brian W. Sheldon、J. S. Haggerty、A. G. Emslie1982-08-01Journal of the Optical Society of America

The angular reflectance of a graded-index layer, of arbitrary refractive-index profile, on the surface of a uniform substrate is calculated exactly by direct numerical integration of the wave equation for both states of polarization of the incident light. A study of the results for a number of selected profiles shows…

Optical Coatings and GratingsOptical Polarization and EllipsometryOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

Computer molecular-dynamics studies of grain-boundary structures. I. Observations of coupled sliding and migration in a three-dimensional simulation

George H. Bishop、Ralph J. Harrison、Thomas Kwok 等 4 位作者1982-08-01Journal of Applied Physics

Methods of computer molecular dynamics have been applied to model a 𝒥 = 5 symmetric-tilt coincidence grain boundary. A pairwise Lennard-Jones 6–12 potential was used to simulate the atomic interactions in a bicrystal containing up to 396 atoms. At simulated temperatures of approximately half the potential well depth t…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsElectromagnetic Effects on Materials

Theoretical study of o-quinone complexes of chromium and vanadium

Douglas J. Gordon、Richard F. Fenske1982-08-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTTheoretical study of o-quinone complexes of chromium and vanadiumDouglas J. Gordon and Richard F. FenskeCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1982, 21, 8, 2907–2915Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1982Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 August 1982https://p…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryOxidative Organic Chemistry ReactionsBioactive Compounds and Antitumor Agents

Isolation of an iron-nitrene complex from the dioxygen- and iron porphyrin-dependent oxidation of a hydrazine

Daniel Mansuy、Pierrette Battioni、Jean‐Pierre Mahy1982-08-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTIsolation of an iron-nitrene complex from the dioxygen- and iron porphyrin-dependent oxidation of a hydrazineD. Mansuy, P. Battioni, and J. P. MahyCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1982, 104, 16, 4487–4489Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1982Publication History Published online…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsHemoglobin structure and function