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Anomalies in the TA-Phonon Branches of SrTiO 3 in the Quantum Paraelectric Regime

R. Vacher、J. Pelous、B. Hennion 等 6 位作者1992-01-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

Brillouin and neutron-scattering measurements of TA-phonon branches are reported for SrTiO 3 at small wave vectors and at temperatures well below the 105 K structural transition. Anomalous softening in the former measurements, and dispersion in the latter, are found in the quantum paraelectric regime. Furthermore, an…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Narrow-angle forward light scattering from individual algal cells: implications for size and shape discrimination in flow cytometry

Alexander Cunningham、Giovanni A. Buonnacorsi1992-01-01Journal of Plankton Research

Single-cell forward light scattering patterns have been examined for four algal species (one pennate diatom, two green flagellates and one filamentous cyanobacterium), mounted statically in a focused laser beam. In all cases, the distribution of light intensity at narrow angles (within the first scattering lobe) is we…

Marine and coastal ecosystemsAlgal biology and biofuel productionDiatoms and Algae Research

Bonding properties of calcium gallium arsenide, Ca14GaAs11: a compound containing discrete GaAs4 tetrahedra and a hypervalent As3 polyatomic unit

R. F. Gallup、C. Y. Fong、Susan M. Kauzlarich1992-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTBonding properties of calcium gallium arsenide, Ca14GaAs11: a compound containing discrete GaAs4 tetrahedra and a hypervalent As3 polyatomic unitR. F. Gallup, C. Y. Fong, and Susan M. KauzlarichCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1992, 31, 1, 115–118Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsCrystal Structures and PropertiesInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Radiation-induced conductivity in electron-beam irradiated insulating polymer films

G.M. Yang、G. M. Sessler1992-01-01IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation

The radiation-induced conductivity (RIC) in polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, and polyimide due to electron-beam irradiation is measured with an external bias method and, in the case of polypropylene, also with a short-circuit method, as a function of dose rate and time of irradiation or total dose. The resul…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and IrradiationElectrostatic Discharge in Electronics

Feature article. Molecular metals and superconductors

Allan E. Underhill1992-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

The field of molecular metals and superconductors has developed rapidly since the first molecular metal was discovered in the late 1960s. The most extensive range of compounds are based on planar organic donor molecules containing sulfur or selenium atoms and complex metal anions containing multi-sulfur ligands. This…

Fullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Leaching of water-soluble plasticizers from polymeric films prepared from aqueous colloidal polymer dispersions

Roland Bodmeier、Ornlaksana Paeratakul1992-01-01Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy

The leaching of water-soluble plasticizers from polymeric films prepared by casting and drying of plasticized colloidal polymer dispersions was investigated with respect to the type and concentration of plasticizer (triethyl citrate or triacetin), film thickness, type of colloidal polymer dispersions (acrylic: Eudragi…

Drug Solubulity and Delivery SystemsAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Science and PVC

Effects of doping on the crystal structure of poly(3-alkylthiophene)

Tsuyoshi Kawai、Masahiro Nakazono、Katsumi Yoshino1992-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

The changes in the crystal structure of poly(3-alkylthiophene)s resulting from doping have been studied by X-ray diffraction measurements of electrochemically doped poly(3-alkylthiophene) films. The lattice parameter a, which corresponds to the distance between main chains along the side alkyl chain, increases upon do…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Study of electrodeposited tungsten trioxide thin films

Pei Kang Shen、A. C. C. Tseung1992-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

WO3 films have been electrodeposited in a solution containing dissolved tungsten and alcohol. The deposition conditions and the deposition efficiency on various substrates were studied. The properties of the electrodeposited WO3 film were characterised by electrochemical, surface analytical and in situ optical techniq…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Special issue "Magnesium and magnesium alloys". Age hardening characteristics and high temperature strength of Mg-Gd and Mg-Tb alloys.

S. Kamado、Shigeru Iwasawa、Kiyoaki OHUCHI 等 5 位作者1992-01-01Journal of Japan Institute of Light Metals

Magnesium alloys with Gadolinium or Terbium, whose content 20mass% was near the maximum solid solubility, were melted by means of a fluxless method and their age hardening behavior, mechanical properties at elevated temperature and physical properties were investigated. Both alloys exhibit considerable age hardening a…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsHydrogen Storage and Materials

Calculation of the efficiency of optical resolutions on the basis of the binary phase diagram for the diastereoisomeric salts

Dávid Kozma、György Pokol、Mária Ács1992-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Perkin Transactions 2

In resolutions based on the solubility difference between pairs of diastereoisomeric salts, the maximum efficiency (parameter S) can be calculated from a knowledge of the eutecic composition of the binary T–x diagram. We demonstrate that an approximate binary phase diagram can be determined from the DSC melting curve…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Metal-catalyzed oxidative degradation of collagen

Kôji Uchida、Yoji Kato、Shunrô Kawakishi1992-01-01Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMetal-catalyzed oxidative degradation of collagenKoji. Uchida, Yoji. Kato, and Shunro. KawakishiCite this: J. Agric. Food Chem. 1992, 40, 1, 9–12Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 January 1992https://pubs…

Collagen: Extraction and Characterization

The Effects of Relative Humidity on Some Physical Properties of Modern Vellum: Implications for the Optimum Relative Humidity for the Display and Storage of Parchment

Eric Hansen、Steve N. Lee、H. Sobel1992-01-01Journal of the American Institute for Conservation

The effects of different relative humidities on some physical properties of three types of calfskin parchment (vellum) were investigated. Standard samples were subjected to (1) tensile fracture, and (2) measurement of the force that developed when the restrained samples were subjected to step decreases in relative hum…

Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Characterization of the interface between pyromellitic dianhydride/oxydianiline polyimide and silver using surface-enhanced Raman scattering

J. T. Young、W. H. Tsai、F. J. Boerio1992-01-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCharacterization of the interface between pyromellitic dianhydride/oxydianiline polyimide and silver using surface-enhanced Raman scatteringJ. T. Young, W. H. Tsai, and F. J. BoerioCite this: Macromolecules 1992, 25, 2, 887–894Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1992Publicat…

Conducting polymers and applicationsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsSynthesis and properties of polymers

The synthesis, characterisation and thermal behaviour of functionalised aryl cyanate ester monomers

John M. Barton、Ian Hamerton、John R. Jones1992-01-01Polymer International

Abstract The syntheses of several functionalised aryl cyanate esters bearing reactive allyl groups are presented. The monomers were purified (to c . 98%) using preparative HPLC and a range of techniques, including heteronuclear nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, was employed in their characterisation. A mo…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersPhosphorus compounds and reactions

Synthesis and characterization of biodegradable aromatic anhydride copolymers

Abraham J. Domb1992-01-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis and characterization of biodegradable aromatic anhydride copolymersAbraham Domb J.Cite this: Macromolecules 1992, 25, 1, 12–17Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 January 1992https://pubs.acs.org/…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Interactions between preservatives and 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin

Þorsteinn Loftsson、Ó. Stefánsdóttir、H. Friôriksdóttir 等 4 位作者1992-01-01Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy

The interactions between several commonly used preservatives, i.e. benzalkonium chloride, chlorhexidine gluconate, chlorobutanol, methylparaben and propylparaben, and 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin were investigated. The interactions were shown to be twofold. Firstly, the preservative molecules can displace the drug m…

Analytical Methods in PharmaceuticalsAntimicrobial agents and applicationsPolymer Science and PVC

Influence of σ phase on general and pitting corrosion resistance of SAF 2205 duplex stainless steel

J.H. Potgieter1992-01-01British Corrosion Journal

General and pitting corrosion resistance of a SAF 2205 alloy with varying σ phase contents has been investigated in a 10%H2SO4 solution and a 3·5%NaCl solution. It was found that the presence of the σ phase decreased the corrosion potential of SAF 2205 in H2SO4 and NaCl. Only at a σ phase content of more than 21% does…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Indonesian Medicinal Plants. I. Chemical Structures of Calotroposides A and B, Two New Oxypregnane-Oligoglycosides from the Root of Calotropis gigantea (Asclepiadaceae).

Isao Kitagawa、Rusong Zhang、Jong Dae Park 等 7 位作者1992-01-01Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin

Two new oxypregnane-oligoglycosides named calotroposides A (1) and B (2) have been isolated from the root of Calotropis gigantea (Asclepiadaceae), an Indonesian medicinal plant, and their chemical structures have been elucidated by chemical and spectroscopic methods as 12-O-benzoyllineolon 3-O-beta-D-cymaropyranosyl(1…

Natural product bioactivities and synthesisPhytochemistry and Biological ActivitiesPhytochemistry and Bioactive Compounds

Ruthenium and nickel complexes of a π-conjugated electrically conducting polymer chelate ligand, poly(2,2′-bipyridine-5,5′-diyl), and their chemical and catalytic reactivity

Takakazu Yamamoto、Yutaka YONEDA、Tsukasa Maruyama1992-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

Poly(2,2′-bipyridine-5,5′-diyl)(PBpy), a π-conjugated electrically conducting chelate polymer, forms electrochemically active complexes with Ru and Ni; a cyclic voltammogram of the Ru-complex shows redox peaks which are accounted for by assuming electron exchange between the Ru species through the polymer backbone, an…

Organic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Mechanisms of Surface Deterioration of Roll for Hot Strip Rolling.

Osamu Kato、Hiroyasu YAMAMOTO、Matsuo Ataka 等 4 位作者1992-01-01ISIJ International

Investigation of mechanisms of the surface deterioration of the roll for the hot strip rolling is very important for the development of the new roll material. Then, several experiments are conducted based upon results obtained by earlier investigations, and considerations concerning it are given.The experiments are a…

Metallurgy and Material FormingMechanical stress and fatigue analysisMetal Alloys Wear and Properties