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Multifaceted Bicubane Co4 Clusters: Magnetism, Photocatalytic Oxygen Evolution, and Electrical Conductivity

Wanfeng Xie、Ling‐Yu Guo、Jia‐Heng Xu 等 10 位作者2016-06-15European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

The use of 1‐(hydroxymethyl)‐3,5‐dimethylpyrazole (HL), a functionalized pyrazole ligand, to assemble with CoX 2 (X = Cl or Br) in the presence of triethylamine under low‐temperature solvothermal conditions gave rise to two tetranuclear cobalt(II) clusters, [Co 4 L 6 X 2 ] [X = Cl ( 1 ), Br ( 2 )]. Both Co II 4 cluste…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Molecular dynamics simulation of electric-field-induced self-assembly of diblock copolymers

Qiuzhi Zhang、Rui Xu、Di Kan 等 4 位作者2016-06-15The Journal of Chemical Physics

The self-assembly of block copolymers under an external electric field was studied with a coarse-grained polarizable model that hybridizes the conventional polymeric coarse-grained model and Drude oscillator. The polarizability of the coarse-grained polymeric segment was reflected by the Drude oscillator. Applying thi…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Structural Insights into Solid‐to‐Solid Phase Transition and Modulated Crystal Formation in Octyl‐β‐d‐Galactoside Crystals

Shigesaburo Ogawa、Yukihiro Ozaki、Isao Takahashi2016-06-15ChemPhysChem

Despite the significance of synthetic monotailed β-linked galactolipids, for a detailed understanding of natural galactolipids, many aspects of these β-linked galactolipids' crystal structures such as temperature-dependence and hydration characteristics remain inadequately understood. In this manuscript, we demonstrat…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsCarbohydrate Chemistry and Synthesis

Polystyrene/Organoclay Nanocomposites as Anticorrosive Coatings of C-Steel

Layla A. Al Juhaiman、Dhari Alenezi、W.K. Mekhamer2016-06-15International Journal of Electrochemical Science

In the first part of this study, polystyrene/organoclay nanocomposites (PCN) were successfully prepared at different weight percentages of organoclay (OC) and were labelled 1-10% NC. This study investigates the use of these nanocomposites as anticorrosive coatings for C-steel in a 3.5% NaCl solution. Testing the antic…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesTribology and Wear AnalysisPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Preparation and swelling behavior of moisture‐absorbing polyurethane films impregnated with superabsorbent sodium polyacrylate particles

Jeong Hoon Lee、Seung Geol Lee2016-06-15Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT Moisture‐absorbing composite films were prepared with superabsorbent sodium polyacrylate particles and solvent‐type polyurethane for applications in fabrics. To study the effect of the particle size of sodium polyacrylates on the swelling capacity and deswelling behavior of the composite films, we prepared so…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaDielectric materials and actuatorsConcrete Properties and Behavior

Synthesis and Electrochemical Measurement of Three Dimensional Carbon Nanofibers/CoO-Polyaniline Composites as Supercapacitor electrode materials in Neutral Electrolyte

Haiying Zhang、Yatang Dai、Huan Zhang 等 7 位作者2016-06-15International Journal of Electrochemical Science

Three dimensional (3D) carbon nanofibers (CNFs) /Co 3 O 4 -polyaniline (PANI) composites have been successfully prepared by simple hydrothermal reaction and electropolymerization steps. And the electrochemical performances of the composites have been characterized in 1.0 M Na 2 SO 4 aqueous solution electrolyte. The C…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Fabrication of core–shell nanostructures via silicon on insulator dewetting and germanium condensation: towards a strain tuning method for SiGe-based heterostructures in a three-dimensional geometry

Meher Naffouti、Thomas David、Abdelmalek Benkouider 等 8 位作者2016-06-15Nanotechnology

We report on a novel method for the implementation of core-shell SiGe-based nanocrystals combining silicon on insulator dewetting in a molecular beam epitaxy reactor with an ex situ Ge condensation process. With an in situ two-step process (annealing and Ge deposition) we produce two families of islands on the same sa…

Photonic and Optical DevicesNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

The choice of the optimal temperature and time parameters of gas nitriding of steel

Wadee Al-Rekaby Dhafer、Viktoriia Kostyk、Kateryna Kostyk 等 5 位作者2016-06-15Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies

Mathematical modeling of the gas nitriding process allows solving the problems of control of process parameters, prediction of outcomes and development of various treatment conditions, which is quite an urgent issue today. The research was aimed at selecting the optimum temperature and time parameters of gas nitriding…

Engineering Technology and MethodologiesMaterial Properties and ApplicationsSurface Treatment and Coatings

Accurate power transformer PD pattern recognition via its model

Reza Rostaminia、Mohsen Saniei、Mehdi Vakilian 等 5 位作者2016-06-15IET Science Measurement & Technology

In this study, a transformer model is proposed to simulate the behaviour of a real transformer, under presence of different types of defects which contribute to partial discharge (PD) generation, as closely as possible. Five different types of defects (scratch on winding insulation, bubble in oil, moisture in insulati…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Prussian-Blue-Doped Super-Activated Carbon as a High Performance Supercapacitor Electrode Material

Qingyong Wang、Yongjin Zou、Cuili Xiang 等 9 位作者2016-06-15International Journal of Electrochemical Science

A Prussian-blue-doped super activated carbon (PB/SAC) nanocomposite was prepared by a simple reduction method under mild condition. Scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, and transmission electron microscopy experiments revealed that PB nanoparticles were incorporated…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applications

A scheme of simultaneous cationic–anionic substitution in CuCrO 2 for transparent and superior p -type transport

P. Mandal、Nilesh Mazumder、Subhajit Saha 等 7 位作者2016-06-15Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Abstract Considering CuCrO 2 to be a promising p -type transparent conducting oxide, unprecedented simultaneous cationic–anionic doping is carried out to achieve superior hole transport while maintaining its transparency. Magnesium and sulphur are doped at Cr and O-sites respectively by solid-state approach (CuCr 1− x…

ZnO doping and propertiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Investigations Towards the Binding Mechanisms of Vegetable Tanning Agents to Collagen

Michaela Schropfer、Michael Meyer2016-06-15Research Journal of Phytochemistry

Background: The mechanism of interaction of vegetable tanning agents with skin collagen is hardly predictable due to the variability of chemical interactions of the vast number of different substance classes. Objective: In the present study it was aimed to apply less extensive methods to classify the mechanism of the…

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersProtein Hydrolysis and Bioactive PeptidesCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Magnetic nanoparticles: mechanistic studies on the cancer cell interaction

Joe Antony Jacob、Jumah Masoud Mohammad Salmani、Baoan Chen2016-06-15Nanotechnology Reviews

Abstract Magnetic nanoparticles are renowned for their anticancer activity. Recent studies have elucidated that magnetic nanoparticles induce cytotoxicity by induction of apoptosis in cancer cells. The magnetic nanoparticles can also be biosynthesized, and this presents an added advantage along with the concept of lim…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsFree Radicals and Antioxidants

S-induced modifications of the optoelectronic properties of ZnO mesoporous nanobelts

Filippo Fabbri、L. Nasi、Paolo Fedeli 等 8 位作者2016-06-15Scientific Reports

The synthesis of ZnO porous nanobelts with high surface-to-volume ratio is envisaged to enhance the zinc oxide sensing and photocatalytic properties. Yet, controlled stoichiometry, doping and compensation of as-grown n-type behavior remain open problems for this compound. Here, we demonstrate the effect of residual su…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

Evaluation of polycaprolactone − poly‐D,L‐lactide copolymer as biomaterial for breast tissue engineering

Patrina S. P. Poh、Cordula Hege、Mohit P. Chhaya 等 10 位作者2016-06-15Polymer International

Abstract The potential of the copolymer polycaprolactone ‐co‐ poly‐ d , l ‐lactic acid ( PCLLA ) as a biomaterial for scaffold‐based therapy for breast tissue engineering applications was assessed. First, the synthesized PCLLA was evaluated for its processability by means of additive manufacturing ( AM ). We found tha…

Bone Tissue Engineering Materialsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies

Effects of introducing isotropic artificial defects on the superconducting properties of differently doped Ba-122 based single crystals

V Mishev、M. Nakajima、Hiroshi Eisaki 等 4 位作者2016-06-15Scientific Reports

The effects of isotropic artifical defects, introduced via fast neutron (E > 0.1 MeV) irradiation, on the physical properties of differently (Co, P and K) doped BaFe2As2 superconducting single crystals were studied. The Co- and P-doped single crystals showed a second peak in the magnetization curve (fishtail effect) i…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismIron-based superconductors researchSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys

Effect of Silver Nanoparticles on the Mortality Pathogenicity and Reproductivity of Entomopathogenic Nematodes

Entsar H. Taha、Noha M. Abo-Shady2016-06-15International Journal of Zoological Research

Background and Objective: Scientists are concerning about using nanomaterials, such as silver nanoparticles (AgNP) in biological control of plant parasitic nematodes. In this study, it was evaluate that the side effect of AgNP on the non target nematodes, entomopathogenic nematodes (EPNs) that found naturally in the s…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications

Investigation of Post-deposition Annealing Effects on Microstructure, Mechanical and Tribological Properties of WC/a-C Nanocomposite Coatings

Dongqing He、Jibin Pu、Liping Wang 等 6 位作者2016-06-15Tribology Letters

Nanocomposite WC/a-C coatings were successfully fabricated using a magnetron sputtering process, and post-deposition annealing was conducted in vacuum for 1 h at the annealing temperatures ranging from 100 to 500 °C. The changes in coating structure, internal stress, hardness, toughness, friction coefficient and wear…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced materials and composites

Experimental method research on transverse flexoelectric response of poly(vinylidene fluoride)

Shuwen Zhang、Minglong Xu、Guoliang Ma 等 5 位作者2016-06-15Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Abstract Flexoelectricity describes the strain-gradient-induced electric polarization existing in dielectric materials. The coefficient that exists between the strain-gradient and the induced electric polarization defines the flexoelectric coefficient tensor. It is necessary to analyze different experimental methods t…

Vibration Control and Rheological FluidsInnovative Energy Harvesting TechnologiesNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

Engineering of a Stable Collagen Nanofibrous Scaffold with Tunable Fiber Diameter, Alignment, and Mechanical Properties

David A. Castilla‐Casadiego、Heleine V. Ramos‐Avilez、Stephany Herrera‐Posada 等 9 位作者2016-06-15Macromolecular Materials and Engineering

The effect of varying electrospinning parameters is reported for the production of collagen nanofibers from acetic acid with controlled fiber diameter, orientation, and mechanical properties. Nanofibers with a range of diameters of 175–400 nm are obtained by varying either the voltage or the flow rate. An increase in…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsCollagen: Extraction and CharacterizationTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine