Materials Literature
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No presente trabalho foram desenvolvidos comprimidos de captopril revestidos com hidroxipropilmetilcelulose (HPMC), Opadry®, polivinilpirrolidona (PVP), Eudragit® E e goma laca. Foi realizado estudo termoanalítico do fármaco e das formulações através de termogravimetria (TG) e calorimetria exploratória diferencial (DS…
[reaction: see text] Directional intramolecular interactions play a critical role in the self-assembly of donor-sigma-acceptor molecules in solution. Amide functions on the periphery of the tricyclic core stabilize a C3-symmetric monomer conformation by intramolecular hydrogen bonding and dipole-dipole interactions. T…
Combinatorial ion implantation techniques with mask and digital scanning systems were applied to optimize conditions of the optimal Eu dose for the orange luminescence originating from Eu phosphor in ZnO thin films. Eu ions accelerated to 150 keV were implanted continuously in the range of 1×10 16 to 2×10 17 ions/cm 2…
Abstract Thin layers of tungsten trioxide have been prepared from an aqueous solution of peroxotungstic acid (PTA) using the sol-gel method. Compositional, structural and optical characteristics of WO3 coated on indium tin oxide (ITO) conductive glass substrates were studied using X-ray diffractometery (XRD), cyclic v…
Abstract In this paper, the degree of breakage of glass filament yarns during the weft knitting process is studied. A quantitative method used for assessing the degree of glass filament breakage is proposed, and the effects of different factors such as cam setting, knitted structures and yarn parameters are analysed.…
Abstract— The modification of the properties of existing LCs by doping them with ferroelectric micro‐ and nano‐particles will be reported. This approach, in contrast to the conventional time‐consuming and expensive chemical synthetic methods, enriches and enhances the electro‐optical performance of many liquid‐crystal…
A novel redox system, potassium ditelluratocuprate(III) (DTC)–chitosan, was employed to initiate the graft copolymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA) onto chitosan in alkali medium. The effects of reaction variables, such as the initiator concentration, ratio of monomer to chitosan, the pH value, as well as reactio…
A one-dimensional Poisson/Schrödinger program has been used to predict the effect of layer thicknesses, donor concentration, and band-gap offset on the electrical properties of transparent conducting modulation-doped ZnO∕ZnMgO multilayer structures. Mobilities as high as 145cm2∕Vs were predicted for a structure with a…
Vegard’s law and inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry were employed to determine the Mg composition in MgxZn1−xO layers deposited on 6H–SiC substrates. With the increase of Mg composition in MgxZn1−xO layers, the c-axis length decreased by 5.2048−0.072x, while the a-axis length increased to 3.2491+0…
1,4,8,11,15,18,22,25-octakis(p-t-butylbenzyloxy)phthalocyanine complexes of magnesium(II), nickel(II) and copper(II) were prepared by refluxing the propanol solution of 3,6-di(p-t-butylbenzyloxy)phthalonitrile in the presence of magnesium turnings. The complexes showed intense Q-bands between 740 and 750 nm in chlorof…
Awareness of the advantages of natural fibres has stimulated interest in their use to reinforce polymers. One type of natural fibre that is of great relevance to Malaysia is oil palm empty fruit bunches (EFB). To produce EFB-filled unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) composites, PVC resin and the various additive…
The transition from the thermally activated regime to quantum tunneling is observed in the dielectric relaxation in SrTiO3 ceramic samples doped with Mn and (MgNb). The relaxation is attributed to MnTi4+ off-center ions and to polaronlike defects coupled to MnTi2+ and NbTi5+ centers. The experimental results are fitte…
We proposed a new method of enhancing the stability of a liquid crystal (LC) mode for flexible display applications. In the device, LC molecules are isolated in pixels where LCs are surrounded by a microstructure produced by a stamping method with a durable elastomer such as poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS). Two substrat…
We describe an accommodation hysteresis model based on a combination of history-dependent and history-independent models. The amount of accommodation is changed by varying the weights of the models employed in the resulting model. We illustrate the operation of the proposed model with accommodating cycles attached to…
Increased interest in highly nonlinear glasses for use as Raman amplifiers has encouraged the development of an experimental apparatus to measure the material Raman gain coefficient on millimeter-thick bulk glass samples. Apparatus design considerations, details of the apparatus, and justification for the data analysi…
Abstract Mechanical properties and TEM microstructure studies have been carried out of nanocrystalline titanium, Ti10Nb10Ta and Ti10Nb obtained by various technological routes, including: powder metallurgy (ball milling and hot pressing), Equal Channel Angular Pressing (ECAP), hydroextrusion (HE) and high pressure tor…
Nanofibres can create excellent filtration media for both gases and liquids – but producing them can be a tricky business. Greg Ward of Nonwoven Technologies explores three methods…
Mg(0.90)Fe(x)Co(y)O (x + y = 0.1) solid solutions were synthesized by the ureic combustion route. Upon reduction at 1000 degrees C in H2-CH4 of these powders, Fe/Co alloy nanoparticles are formed, which are involved in the formation of carbon nanotubes, which are mostly single and double walled, with an average diamet…
The dielectric permittivity of PMN single crystal was measured in the frequency range from 20 Hz to 3 GHz. Dielectric dispersion was observed in all investigated frequency range. From the frequency dependence of the real and imaginary parts of dielectric permittvity, the distribution of relaxation times was calculated…
Abstract This paper concerns the wrought, nickel‐chromium‐molybdenum (Ni‐Cr‐Mo) alloys, a family of materials with a long history of use in the chemical process industries. Their attributes include resistance to the halogen acids and resistance to pitting, crevice attack, and stress corrosion cracking in hot, halide s…