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Repair, refold, recycle: how bacteria can deal with spontaneous and environmental damage to proteins

Jonathan E. Visick、Steven Clarke1995-06-01Molecular Microbiology

Proteins, like DNA, are subject to various forms of damage that can render them non-functional. Conformational changes and covalent chemical alterations occur spontaneously, and the rates of these reactions can be increased by environmental stresses such as heat, oxidative agents, or changes in pH or osmotic condition…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEndoplasmic Reticulum Stress and DiseaseEnzyme Structure and Function

Cold Electron Emission from Electroluminescent Porous Silicon Diodes

Nobuyoshi Koshida、Tsuyoshi Ozaki、Xia Sheng 等 4 位作者1995-06-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

It is demonstrated that electroluminescent porous silicon (PS) diodes operate as surface-emitting cold cathodes. The PS diode is composed of a semitransparent thin Au film, PS layer, n-type Si substrate and ohmic contact. When a sufficient positive bias voltage is applied to the Au contact in vacuum, the diode uniform…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Hydrazone Derivatives, an Efficient Class of Crystalline Materials for Nonlinear Optics

Christophe Serbutoviez、Christian Bosshard、Georg Knoepfle 等 9 位作者1995-06-01Chemistry of Materials

We report on the synthesis and optical characterization of hydrazone derivatives developed for second-order nonlinear optics. Electric-field-induced second harmonic generation (EFISH) as well as semiempirical quantum-chemical computations have been carried out to investigate and explain the nonlinear optical propertie…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Characteristics of fine pores in some halloysites

G. Jock Churchman、T. J. Davy、L. A. G. Aylmore 等 5 位作者1995-06-01Clay Minerals

Abstract Isotherms were obtained for nitrogen adsorption and desorption on seven halloysite-rich samples from New Zealand and Western Australia. Calculations from these isotherms indicate that halloysites with mainly small particles (< c . 0.08 μm in width) had abundant cylindrical pores with narrow size distributi…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Direct Observation of Three-Dimensional Bicontinuous Structure Developed via Spinodal Decomposition

Hiroshi Jinnai、Yukihiro Nishikawa、Tsuyoshi Koga 等 4 位作者1995-06-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDirect Observation of Three-Dimensional Bicontinuous Structure Developed via Spinodal DecompositionHiroshi Jinnai, Yukihiro Nishikawa, Tsuyoshi Koga, and Takeji HashimotoCite this: Macromolecules 1995, 28, 13, 4782–4784Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1995Publication History…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsDiatoms and Algae ResearchModular Robots and Swarm Intelligence

Evolution of Microstructure during Shear Alignment in a Polystyrene-Polyisoprene Lamellar Diblock Copolymer

V.K. Gupta、Ramanan Krishnamoorti、Julia A. Kornfield 等 4 位作者1995-06-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTEvolution of Microstructure during Shear Alignment in a Polystyrene-Polyisoprene Lamellar Diblock CopolymerV. K. Gupta, R. Krishnamoorti, J. A. Kornfield, and S. D. SmithCite this: Macromolecules 1995, 28, 13, 4464–4474Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1995Publication History…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Can fractal features be used for recognizing 3-d partial discharge patterns

L. Satish、W.S. Zaengl1995-06-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

Fractals have been used extensively to provide a description and to model mathematically many of the naturally occurring sampler shapes, such as coastlines, mountain ranges, clouds, etc., and have also received increased attention in the field of image processing, for purposes of segmentation and recognition of region…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Azo Polymers for Reversible Optical Storage. 6. Poly[4-[2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl]azobenzene]

Almeria Natansohn、P. Rochon、Mei-Sing Ho 等 4 位作者1995-06-01Macromolecules

ABSTRACT: Poly[4-[2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyllazobenzenel (pMEA) has been synthesized and its revers-ible optical storage properties tested in comparison with previously reported electron-donor-electron-acceptor substituted azobenzene-containing polymers. The cis-trans thermal isomerization rate is fairly slow in pMEA, a…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSemiconductor Lasers and Optical DevicesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Acylperoxo-Iron(III) Porphyrin Complexes: A New Entry of Potent Oxidants for the Alkene Epoxidation

Kenji Machii、Yoshihito Watanabe、Isao Morishima1995-06-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAcylperoxo-Iron(III) Porphyrin Complexes: A New Entry of Potent Oxidants for the Alkene EpoxidationKenji Machii, Yoshihito Watanabe, and Isao MorishimaCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117, 25, 6691–6697Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1995Publication History Published onli…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Continuous kinetics for thermal degradation of polymer in solution

Ming Wang、J. M. Smith、Ben J. McCoy1995-06-01AIChE Journal

Abstract Continuous kinetics of thermal degradation of poly (styrene‐allyl alcohol) (PSA) in solution are explored theoretically and experimentally. Thermal degradation experiments for PSA of number‐average molecular weight 1,640 in t‐butanol solution were conducted in a steady‐state flow reactor at 6.8 MPa and 403–47…

Recycling and Waste Management TechniquesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisPolymer Science and PVC

The molecular aspect of the double absorption peak in the dielectric spectrum of the antiferroelectric liquid crystal phase

M. Buivydas、F. Gouda、S. T. Lagerwall 等 4 位作者1995-06-01Liquid Crystals

The dielectric spectrum of the antiferroelectric smectic C∗ phase exhibits a low and a high frequency absorption peak (Pl, Ph) which have been studied as a function of temperature and bias electric field. Measurements from 10 Hz to 10 MHz were carried out with smectic layers parallel and quasi-perpendicular to the cel…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Al K-edge XANES spectra of aluminosilicate minerals

Dien Li、G.M. Bancroft、Michael E. Fleet 等 5 位作者1995-06-01American Mineralogist

Other| June 01, 1995 Al K-edge XANES spectra of aluminosilicate minerals Dien Li; Dien Li University of Western Ontario, Department of Chemistry, London, ON, Canada Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar G. M. Bancroft; G. M. Bancroft Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar M…

Glass properties and applicationsX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisClay minerals and soil interactions

Lanthanide and Actinide Contractions: Relativistic and Shell Structure Effects

Michael Seth、Michael Dolg、Peter Fulde 等 4 位作者1995-06-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTLanthanide and Actinide Contractions: Relativistic and Shell Structure EffectsMichael Seth, Michael Dolg, Peter Fulde, and Peter SchwerdtfegerCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117, 24, 6597–6598Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1995Publication History Published online1 May 2…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsRadioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear Materials and Properties

Highly Enantioselective Epoxidation of 1,1-Disubstituted Alkenes Catalyzed by Chloroperoxidase

Annette F. Dexter、Frederick J. Lakner、Robert A. Campbell 等 4 位作者1995-06-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTHighly Enantioselective Epoxidation of 1,1-Disubstituted Alkenes Catalyzed by ChloroperoxidaseAnnette F. Dexter, Frederick J. Lakner, Robert A. Campbell, and Lowell P. HagerCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117, 23, 6412–6413Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1995Publication…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryOxidative Organic Chemistry ReactionsOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions

Shear Orientation and Rheology of a Lamellar Polystyrene-Polyisoprene Block Copolymer

S. S. Patel、Ronald G. Larson、Karen I. Winey 等 4 位作者1995-06-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTShear Orientation and Rheology of a Lamellar Polystyrene-Polyisoprene Block CopolymerS. S. Patel, R. G. Larson, K. I. Winey, and H. WatanabeCite this: Macromolecules 1995, 28, 12, 4313–4318Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1995Publication History Published online1 May 2002Pub…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Cationic polymerization of glycidol. Polymer structure and polymerization mechanism

Andrzej Dworak、Wojciech Wałach、Barbara Trzebicka1995-06-01Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics

Abstract Glycidol (2‐epoxy‐1‐propanol) was polymerized under the action of Lewis acids (BF 3 OEt 2, , SnCl 4 ) and protonic acids (CF 3 COOH, CF 3 SO 3 H). Polymers with number‐average molecular weights ( M̄ n ) varying from 2500 to 6000 g/mol were obtained. The structure of obtained polymers was characterized by 13 C…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Neuronal cell attachment to fluorinated ethylene propylene films with covalently immobilized laminin oligopeptides YIGSR and IKVAV. II

John P. Ranieri、Ravi Bellamkonda、Evan J. Bekos 等 6 位作者1995-06-01Journal of Biomedical Materials Research

Abstract Material surfaces that can mediate cellular interactions by the coupling of specific cell membrane receptors may allow for the design of a biomaterial that can control cell attachment, differentiation, and tissue organization. Cell adhesion proteins have been shown to contain minimum oligopeptide sequences th…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityCellular Mechanics and InteractionsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Ab Initio Calculations Show Why m-Phenylene Is Not Always a Ferromagnetic Coupler

Fang Shu、Ming-Shi Lee、David A. Hrovat 等 4 位作者1995-06-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

In agreement with the experimental results of the groups of Rassat and Iwamura on respectively m-phenylene\nbis(tert-butyl nitroxides) 2 and 3, ab initio calculations on m-benzoquinodimethane (la) and m-phenylene bis(nitroxide)\n(la) find that near dihedral angles of 4 = 90" between the benzene ring and the radical-be…

Magnetism in coordination complexesSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsAdvanced NMR Techniques and Applications

Cationic Aluminum Compounds with Potential Relevance to Lewis Acid Catalysis

David A. Atwood、Jolin A. Jegier、Drew Rutherford1995-06-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCationic Aluminum Compounds with Potential Relevance to Lewis Acid CatalysisDavid A. Atwood, Jolin A. Jegier, and Drew RutherfordCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117, 25, 6779–6780Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1995Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisCatalysis for Biomass ConversionLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Synthesis of novel organic-soluble high-temperature aromatic polymers

Yoshio Imai1995-06-01High Performance Polymers

This paper reviews our current work on the synthesis of new organic-soluble aromatic polyamides and polyimides having high glass transition temperatures above 300 °C. Our strategy to achieve this goal is to introduce a bulky pendant phenyl group along the polymer backbone and to incorporate a crank and twisted non-cop…

Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsMembrane Separation and Gas TransportSynthesis and properties of polymers