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ReV-Phthalocyaninate und ReV-Tetraphenylporphyrinate mit Oxo-Liganden: Synthese, Eigenschaften und Kristallstruktur

Melanie Göldner、Lutz Galich、Ursula Cornelisse 等 4 位作者2000-04-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Hexakoordinierte ReV-Phthalocyaninate (pc) und ReV-Tetraphenylporphyrinate (tpp) vom Typ [Re(O)(X)p] (p: pc, tpp) mit X = OCH3, ReO4, Cl/pc, F/pc, OH/tpp, [{Re(O)p}2(μ-O)] und (cat)trans[Re(O)2p] (cat: nBu4N, Et4N/tpp) sind isoliert und durch UV-Vis-NIR-, IR- und Resonanz-Raman(RR)-Spektren charakterisiert worden. Bei…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Studies on the phase transition and thermal stability of Xydar and Zenite series liquid crystalline polymers

Tai‐Shung Chung、Xing Jin2000-04-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract Four commercially available main‐chain LCPs, Xydar and Zenite series, are characterized by FTIR spectroscopy, DSC, polarized light microscopy (PLM), TGA, TGAFTIR, and elemental analysis. The FTIR spectrum of Zenite 8000B is found to be more similar to that of Vectra A950 than those of the other three LCPs. Xy…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

EPR and Optical Spectra of Cobalt in SrLaAlO4

P. Aleshkevych、M. Berkowski、W. Ryba‐Romanowski 等 4 位作者2000-04-01physica status solidi (b)

The paramagnetic resonance and optical spectra of Co2+ ions in SrLaAlO4 single crystals are reported. The EPR spectrum shows one electronic transition consisting of eight hyperfine lines with anisotropic g-factor and nearly isotropic hyperfine interaction constant. A tetragonal distortion of the octahedral crystal fie…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesLuminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applications

Modeling compression molding of all‐thermoplastic honeycomb core sandwich components. Part B: Model verification

Malin Åkermo、B. Tomas Åström2000-04-01Polymer Composites

Abstract The compression molding process for manufacturing of all‐thermoplastic honeycomb core sandwich components is studied with the aim of verifying a previously proposed model describing the instantaneous face‐core bonding during molding. Experiments are performed with glass/polypropylene (PP) faces and PP honeyco…

Cellular and Composite StructuresInjection Molding Process and PropertiesPolymer Foaming and Composites

HEDP‐Zn2+: a potential inhibitor system for mild steel in low chloride media

S. Rajendran、B.V. Apparao、N. Palaniswamy2000-04-01Anti-Corrosion Methods and Materials

The inhibition efficiency of the HEDP‐Zn2+ system, in a wider concentration range of Zn2+ and HEDP (10, 50, 100, 150, 200 and 300ppm), in controlling corrosion of mild steel immersed in low chloride medium (Cl‐ = 60ppm) has been evaluated by weight‐loss study. Synergism parameters have been calculated between HEDP and…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Homopolar band gap and thermal activation parameters of plasticity of diamond and zinc-blende semiconductors

H. Siethoff2000-04-01Journal of Applied Physics

It is known from earlier work that the activation energies of dislocation glide and diffusion-controlled climb of semiconductors with diamond and zinc-blende structures are correlated. It is shown in the present work in a semiempirical approach that both energies are proportional to Phillips’ homopolar band gap. A sin…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

Proton model of ferroelectrics with tunneling in the static fluctuation approximation

RR Nigmatullin、A. A. Khamzin、H. B. Ghassib2000-04-01Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

The transverse Ising model is considered in the static fluctuation approximation. This hinges on the replacement of the local field operator with its mean value; only the quadratic fluctuations of the local field are retained. The model is applied to ferroelectrics of the order-disorder type, such as monoaxial crystal…

Acoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Solubility of diphenyl sulfone in organic nonelectrolyte solvents. Comparison of observed vs. predicted values based upon Mobile Order theory

Karina M. De Fina、Tiffany T. Van、Kristin A. Fletcher 等 4 位作者2000-04-01Canadian Journal of Chemistry

Experimental solubilities are reported at 25.0°C for diphenyl sulfone dissolved in 25 different organic nonelectrolyte solvents containing ether-, chloro-, hydroxy-, ester, methyl-, and tert-butyl-functional groups. Results of these measurements, combined with previously reported diphenyl sulfone solubilities taken fr…

Analytical Chemistry and ChromatographyThermodynamic properties of mixturesCrystallization and Solubility Studies

High-pressure transformations of NbO2F

Stefan Carlson、Ann‐Kristin Larsson、Franziska E. Rohrer2000-04-01Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science

The ReO3-type structure NbO2F, niobium dioxyfluoride, has been studied at high pressures using diamond anvil cells and synchrotron X-ray radiation. High-pressure powder diffraction measurements have been performed up to 40.1 GPa. A phase transition from the cubic (Pm3m) ambient pressure structure to a rhombohedral (R3…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Use of unconventional oils in surface coatings: blends of alkyd resins with epoxy esters

Madhu Bajpai、Sunita Seth2000-04-01Pigment & Resin Technology

The alkyd resin of short oil length with low acid value was modified with novolac‐based epoxy esters, prepared by using tobacco seed oil fatty acids. The prepared blends were cured using an aliphatic amine as curing agent. The films of cured resins were applied over various panels and their film characteristics were s…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Kaolinite hydroxyls in dimethylsulphoxide-intercalated kaolinites at 77 K – a Raman spectroscopic study

Ray L. Frost、János Kristóf、E. Horváth 等 4 位作者2000-04-01Clay Minerals

Abstract Kaolinite hydroxyls in dimethylsulphoxide-intercalated (DMSO-intercalated) kaolinites have been determined using Raman spectroscopy at 298 and 77 K. The inner surface hydroxyl frequencies at 3650, 3670, 3684 and 3693 cm -1 move to higher wavenumbers upon cooling to 77 K and are observed at 3659, 3676, 3692 an…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applicationsGeochemistry and Geologic Mapping

Small-angle X-ray scattering analysis of the periodic tricontinuous network structure of symmetricABCtriblock copolymers

Motohiro Seki、Jirô Suzuki、Yushu Matsushita2000-04-01Journal of Applied Crystallography

The periodic tricontinuous network structure (TNS) of symmetric isoprene (I)–styrene (S)–2-vinylpyridine (P) triblock copolymers has been studied by small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS). The observed SAXS profiles were compared with the calculated diffraction intensities based on the model electron density distribution…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Structure development in melt spinning filaments from polybutylene terephthalate based thermoplastic elastomers

Hang Li、James L. White2000-04-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract Structure development in polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) and thermoplastic elastomers (TPEs) based on PBT during the melt spinning process was investigated. Melt spun filaments were examined using wide angle X‐ray diffraction and birefringence. Crystalline orientation was characterized in terms of Hermans‐St…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Thermodynamic analysis of an electrochemical refrigeration cycle

T.A. Newell2000-04-01International Journal of Energy Research

The coupling of a water-based electrochemical cell and fuel cell are discussed as a means to
\nform a refrigeration cycle. In the proposed configuration, the process fluids can be passively
\ndriven through the flow circuits. The cycle requires low direct current voltages for driving the
\ncycle. Current d…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermodynamic and Exergetic Analyses of Power and Cooling SystemsAdsorption and Cooling Systems

Ca2+-bound calmodulin forms a compact globular structure on binding four trifluoperazine molecules in solution

Norio Matsushima、Nobuhiro Hayashi、Yuji Jinbo 等 4 位作者2000-04-01Biochemical Journal

Small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), which determines the radius of gyration, Rg, and the pair distance distribution function, was used to investigate the conformational changes of calmodulin (CaM) on binding to an antagonist, trifluoperazine (TFP), with or without Ca2+ in solution. We previously applied this SAXS met…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesDNA and Nucleic Acid ChemistryEnzyme Structure and Function

The chalcogenide phosphate apatites Ca10(PO4)6S, Sr10(PO4)6S, Ba10(PO4)6S and Ca10(PO4)6Se

Peter Alberius Henning、Erik Adolfsson、J. Grins2000-04-01Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials

Four new apatitic phases were prepared and their structures determined. The structure of Ca 10 (PO 4 ) 6 S was refined from single crystal X-ray data and the structures of Sr 10 (PO 4 ) 6 S, Ba 10 (PO 4 ) 6 S and Ca 10 (PO 4 ) 6 Se from powder X-ray data using the Rietveld method. The four apatites are isostructural a…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesIron-based superconductors researchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Physical Properties of Chalcogenide and Chalcohalide Glasses

N. Q. Vinh、Jas Sanghera、Ishwar D. Aggarwal 等 4 位作者2000-04-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The physical properties of glasses in the Ge 30 As 10 Se (60— x ) Te x system with x = 25, 28, 30, and 35 at.% Te, the Ge 30 As 10 Se 30 Te (30— y ) I y system with y = 5, 10, 20, and 30 at.% I, the Ge 30 As 10 Se 35 Te (25— z ) I z system with z = 2, 6, 10, and 20 at.% I, and the [Ge 30 As 10 Se 30 Te 30 ] (100— w )…

Glass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Recycling of Poly(Ethylene Terephthalate): Identification of Glycolysis Products

N. E. Ikladious2000-04-01Journal of Elastomers & Plastics

PET wastes were depolymerized by glycolysis at different weight ratios of propylene glycol at 200°C and in the presence of zinc acetate as catalyst. The glycolyzed products were identified by GPC, IR and MS techniques. It was found that the glycolyzed products consisted mainly of dimer and trimer of bis-hydroxy propyl…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Transport in porous silicon: The pea-pod model

I. Balberg2000-04-01Philosophical Magazine B

It is shown that there are two routes of electrical transport in luminescent porous silicon. The first is between silicon crystallites and the other is through a disordered silicon compound tissue that wraps the crystallites. The conduction mechanism in the first route is similar to that encountered in granular metals…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Axisymmetric elasticity problem of cubic quasicrystal

Zhou Wang-min、Fan Tian-You2000-04-01Chinese Physics

A method for analyzing the elasticity problem of cubic quasicrystal is developed. The axisymmetric elasticity problem of cubic quasicrystal is reduced to a single higher-order partial differential equation by introducing a displacement function. As an example, the solutions of elastic field of cubic quasicrystal with…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesQuasicrystal Structures and PropertiesMineralogy and Gemology Studies